"βέλος" meaning in All languages combined

See βέλος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /bé.los/, /ˈβe.los/, /ˈve.los/, /bé.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbe.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβe.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈve.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈve.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, from *gʷelH-. (The expected form is *δέλος, but the initial consonant has evidently been leveled with that of the cognate verb βάλλω (bállō).) Cognates include Old High German quelan and Lithuanian gelti. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*gʷelH-}}, {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*gʷélHos}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷelH-}} *gʷelH-, {{m|grc|βάλλω}} βάλλω (bállō), {{m|goh|quelan}} quelan, {{m|lt|gelti}} gelti Head templates: {{grc-noun|βέλους|n|third|gen2=βέλεος}} βέλος • (bélos) n (genitive βέλους or βέλεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βέλος|ους}}, {{grc-decl|βέλος|εος|DP=βέλεσῐ(ν) / βελέεσσῐ(ν)|dial=epi}} Forms: bélos [romanization], βέλους [genitive], βέλεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ βέλος [nominative, singular], τὼ βέλει [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βέλη [nominative, plural], τοῦ βέλους [genitive, singular], τοῖν βελοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν βελῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ βέλει [dative, singular], τοῖν βελοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς βέλεσῐ [dative, plural], βέλεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs bélesi [dative, plural], toîs bélesin [dative, plural], τὸ βέλος [accusative, singular], τὼ βέλει [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βέλη [accusative, plural], βέλος [singular, vocative], βέλει [dual, vocative], βέλη [plural, vocative], Epic declension-3 [table-tags], βέλος [nominative, singular], βέλει [dual, nominative], βέλεε [dual, nominative], βέλεᾰ [nominative, plural], βέλεος [genitive, singular], βέλευς [genitive, singular], βελέοιν [dual, genitive], βελέων [genitive, plural], βέλει [dative, singular], βέλεῐ̈ [dative, singular], βελέοιν [dative, dual], βέλεσῐ [dative, plural], βέλεσῐν [dative, plural], βελέεσσῐ [dative, plural], βελέεσσῐν [dative, plural], bélesi [dative, plural], bélesin [dative, plural], beléessi [dative, plural], beléessin [dative, plural], βέλος [accusative, singular], βέλει [accusative, dual], βέλεε [accusative, dual], βέλεᾰ [accusative, plural], βέλος [singular, vocative], βέλει [dual, vocative], βέλεε [dual, vocative], βέλεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. missile, arrow, dart Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-βέλος-grc-noun-7S3dAQub Disambiguation of Military: 28 40 0 32 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 10 27 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 44 10 27 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 59 8 22 10
  2. weapon Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-βέλος-grc-noun-xo~vGrrG Disambiguation of Military: 28 40 0 32
  3. something quickly moving
    Sense id: en-βέλος-grc-noun-82d-SZU4
  4. artillery Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-βέλος-grc-noun-dCIpg8qF Disambiguation of Military: 28 40 0 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: βελοσφενδόνη (belosphendónē) Related terms: βάλλω (bállō), βόλος (bólos), ὀβελός (obelós)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈve.los/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek βέλος (bélos), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, from *gʷelH-. Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|βέλος}} Ancient Greek βέλος (bélos), {{inh|el|ine-pro||*gʷélHos}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷelH-}} *gʷelH- Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|βέλη|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} βέλος • (vélos) n (plural βέλη), {{el-noun|n|βέλη}} βέλος • (vélos) n (plural βέλη) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|βέλος|βέλη|βέλους|βελών|βέλος|βέλη|βέλος|βέλη|note=}} Forms: vélos [romanization], βέλη [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], βέλος [nominative, singular], βέλη [nominative, plural], βέλους [genitive, singular], βελών [genitive, plural], βέλος [accusative, singular], βέλη [accusative, plural], βέλος [singular, vocative], βέλη [plural, vocative]
  1. arrow, dart, arrow-shaft Categories (topical): Archery Synonyms: σαΐτα, βελάκι
    Sense id: en-βέλος-el-noun-YdsCWfN2 Disambiguation of Archery: 56 44
  2. cursor, pointer
    Sense id: en-βέλος-el-noun-sl-55sLd Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup, Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος', Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup: 19 81 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος': 34 66 Disambiguation of Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: βόλη (vóli) (english: shot) [feminine], τόξο (tóxo) (english: bow) [neuter], τοξοβολία (toxovolía) (english: archery) [feminine], τοξότης (toxótis) (english: archer) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for βέλος meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "belosphendónē",
      "word": "βελοσφενδόνη"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βέλος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βέλος (vélos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βέλος (vélos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷélHos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷelH-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βάλλω"
      },
      "expansion": "βάλλω (bállō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "quelan"
      },
      "expansion": "quelan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gelti"
      },
      "expansion": "gelti",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, from *gʷelH-. (The expected form is *δέλος, but the initial consonant has evidently been leveled with that of the cognate verb βάλλω (bállō).) Cognates include Old High German quelan and Lithuanian gelti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bélos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλους",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βέλος",
      "roman": "tò bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βέλει",
      "roman": "tṑ bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βέλη",
      "roman": "tà bélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βέλους",
      "roman": "toû bélous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βελοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn beloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βελῶν",
      "roman": "tôn belôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βέλει",
      "roman": "tôi bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βελοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn beloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βέλεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs bélesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs bélesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βέλος",
      "roman": "tò bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βέλει",
      "roman": "tṑ bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βέλη",
      "roman": "tà bélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "roman": "bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "roman": "bélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "roman": "bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεε",
      "roman": "bélee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεᾰ",
      "roman": "bélea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεος",
      "roman": "béleos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλευς",
      "roman": "béleus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέοιν",
      "roman": "beléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέων",
      "roman": "beléōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεῐ̈",
      "roman": "béleï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέοιν",
      "roman": "beléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέεσσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέεσσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bélesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bélesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beléessi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beléessin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "roman": "bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεε",
      "roman": "bélee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεᾰ",
      "roman": "bélea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "roman": "bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεε",
      "roman": "bélee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεᾰ",
      "roman": "bélea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βέλους",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "βέλεος"
      },
      "expansion": "βέλος • (bélos) n (genitive βέλους or βέλεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βέλος",
        "2": "ους"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βέλος",
        "2": "εος",
        "DP": "βέλεσῐ(ν) / βελέεσσῐ(ν)",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bállō",
      "word": "βάλλω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bólos",
      "word": "βόλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obelós",
      "word": "ὀβελός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 10 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 10 27 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 8 22 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 40 0 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "grc:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "missile, arrow, dart"
      ],
      "id": "en-βέλος-grc-noun-7S3dAQub",
      "links": [
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 40 0 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "grc:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weapon"
      ],
      "id": "en-βέλος-grc-noun-xo~vGrrG",
      "links": [
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something quickly moving"
      ],
      "id": "en-βέλος-grc-noun-82d-SZU4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 40 0 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "grc:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artillery"
      ],
      "id": "en-βέλος-grc-noun-dCIpg8qF",
      "links": [
        [
          "artillery",
          "artillery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bé.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβe.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈve.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bé.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβe.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈve.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈve.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βέλος"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shot",
      "roman": "vóli",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βόλη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bow",
      "roman": "tóxo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τόξο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "archery",
      "roman": "toxovolía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τοξοβολία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "archer",
      "roman": "toxótis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τοξότης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βέλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βέλος (bélos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷélHos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷelH-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βέλος (bélos), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, from *gʷelH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vélos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "βέλη",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "βέλος • (vélos) n (plural βέλη)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "βέλη"
      },
      "expansion": "βέλος • (vélos) n (plural βέλη)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "βέ‧λος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βέλος",
        "2": "βέλη",
        "3": "βέλους",
        "4": "βελών",
        "5": "βέλος",
        "6": "βέλη",
        "7": "βέλος",
        "8": "βέλη",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "el:Archery",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Weapons",
            "Human activity",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrow, dart, arrow-shaft"
      ],
      "id": "en-βέλος-el-noun-YdsCWfN2",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σαΐτα"
        },
        {
          "word": "βελάκι"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cursor, pointer"
      ],
      "id": "en-βέλος-el-noun-sl-55sLd",
      "links": [
        [
          "cursor",
          "cursor"
        ],
        [
          "pointer",
          "pointer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈve.los/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βέλος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "el:Archery",
    "grc:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "belosphendónē",
      "word": "βελοσφενδόνη"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βέλος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βέλος (vélos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βέλος (vélos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷélHos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷelH-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βάλλω"
      },
      "expansion": "βάλλω (bállō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "quelan"
      },
      "expansion": "quelan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gelti"
      },
      "expansion": "gelti",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, from *gʷelH-. (The expected form is *δέλος, but the initial consonant has evidently been leveled with that of the cognate verb βάλλω (bállō).) Cognates include Old High German quelan and Lithuanian gelti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bélos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλους",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βέλος",
      "roman": "tò bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βέλει",
      "roman": "tṑ bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βέλη",
      "roman": "tà bélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βέλους",
      "roman": "toû bélous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βελοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn beloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βελῶν",
      "roman": "tôn belôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βέλει",
      "roman": "tôi bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βελοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn beloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βέλεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs bélesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs bélesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βέλος",
      "roman": "tò bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βέλει",
      "roman": "tṑ bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βέλη",
      "roman": "tà bélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "roman": "bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "roman": "bélē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "roman": "bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεε",
      "roman": "bélee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεᾰ",
      "roman": "bélea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεος",
      "roman": "béleos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλευς",
      "roman": "béleus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέοιν",
      "roman": "beléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέων",
      "roman": "beléōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεῐ̈",
      "roman": "béleï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέοιν",
      "roman": "beléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέεσσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελέεσσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bélesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bélesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beléessi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beléessin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "roman": "bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεε",
      "roman": "bélee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεᾰ",
      "roman": "bélea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "roman": "bélos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλει",
      "roman": "bélei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεε",
      "roman": "bélee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλεᾰ",
      "roman": "bélea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βέλους",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "βέλεος"
      },
      "expansion": "βέλος • (bélos) n (genitive βέλους or βέλεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βέλος",
        "2": "ους"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βέλος",
        "2": "εος",
        "DP": "βέλεσῐ(ν) / βελέεσσῐ(ν)",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bállō",
      "word": "βάλλω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bólos",
      "word": "βόλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obelós",
      "word": "ὀβελός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "missile, arrow, dart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weapon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something quickly moving"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "artillery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artillery",
          "artillery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bé.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβe.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈve.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bé.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβe.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈve.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈve.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βέλος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "el:Archery"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "shot",
      "roman": "vóli",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βόλη"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow",
      "roman": "tóxo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τόξο"
    },
    {
      "english": "archery",
      "roman": "toxovolía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τοξοβολία"
    },
    {
      "english": "archer",
      "roman": "toxótis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τοξότης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βέλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βέλος (bélos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷélHos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷelH-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βέλος (bélos), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷélHos, from *gʷelH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vélos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βέλη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "βέλη",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "βέλος • (vélos) n (plural βέλη)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "βέλη"
      },
      "expansion": "βέλος • (vélos) n (plural βέλη)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "βέ‧λος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βέλος",
        "2": "βέλη",
        "3": "βέλους",
        "4": "βελών",
        "5": "βέλος",
        "6": "βέλη",
        "7": "βέλος",
        "8": "βέλη",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrow, dart, arrow-shaft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σαΐτα"
        },
        {
          "word": "βελάκι"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cursor, pointer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cursor",
          "cursor"
        ],
        [
          "pointer",
          "pointer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈve.los/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βέλος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.