"βάθρον" meaning in All languages combined

See βάθρον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /bá.tʰron/, /ˈβa.θron/, /ˈva.θron/, /bá.tʰron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈba.tʰron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβa.θron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈva.θron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈva.θron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βαίνω (baínō, “to step”) + -θρον (-thron). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|βαίνω|-θρον|t1=to step}} βαίνω (baínō, “to step”) + -θρον (-thron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βᾰ́θρον|βᾰ́θρου|n|second}} βᾰ́θρον • (báthron) n (genitive βᾰ́θρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βᾰ́θρον|ου}} Forms: βᾰ́θρον [canonical], báthron [romanization], βᾰ́θρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ βᾰ́θρον [nominative, singular], τὼ βᾰ́θρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βᾰ́θρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βᾰ́θροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βᾰ́θρων [genitive, plural], τῷ βᾰ́θρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βᾰ́θροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βᾰ́θροις [dative, plural], τὸ βᾰ́θρον [accusative, singular], τὼ βᾰ́θρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θρᾰ [accusative, plural], βᾰ́θρον [singular, vocative], βᾰ́θρω [dual, vocative], βᾰ́θρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. that on which anything steps or stands
    Sense id: en-βάθρον-grc-noun-tkHN-AGO
  2. base, pedestal of a statue Synonyms: βᾰθμῐ́ς
    Sense id: en-βάθρον-grc-noun-oK~ezf6D
  3. stage, scaffold
    Sense id: en-βάθρον-grc-noun-egK~YLdy Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 12 28 20 17 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 7 13 29 21 16 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον: 8 13 29 20 16 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 7 11 37 18 14 12
  4. (in general) solid base, foundation Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-βάθρον-grc-noun-0cZfO7vz
  5. step, rung of a ladder
    Sense id: en-βάθρον-grc-noun-Jo4KOJzr
  6. bench, seat of a lecture-room or school
    Sense id: en-βάθρον-grc-noun-A5dxSyJ3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: βᾰθρείᾱ (bathreíā), βᾰ́θρωσῐς (báthrōsis), βᾰθρῐ́δῐον (bathrídion), βᾰθρῐκόν (bathrikón), βᾰθρῐ́ον (bathríon), κωλόβᾰθρον (kōlóbathron), ὑπόβᾰθρον (hupóbathron)

Download JSON data for βάθρον meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bathreíā",
      "word": "βᾰθρείᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báthrōsis",
      "word": "βᾰ́θρωσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bathrídion",
      "word": "βᾰθρῐ́δῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bathrikón",
      "word": "βᾰθρῐκόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bathríon",
      "word": "βᾰθρῐ́ον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōlóbathron",
      "word": "κωλόβᾰθρον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupóbathron",
      "word": "ὑπόβᾰθρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βάθρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βάθρο (váthro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βάθρο (váthro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βαίνω",
        "3": "-θρον",
        "t1": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "βαίνω (baínō, “to step”) + -θρον (-thron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βαίνω (baínō, “to step”) + -θρον (-thron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "báthron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βᾰ́θρον",
      "roman": "tò báthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ báthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà báthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰ́θρου",
      "roman": "toû báthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn báthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰ́θρων",
      "roman": "tôn báthrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰ́θρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi báthrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn báthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰ́θροις",
      "roman": "toîs báthrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βᾰ́θρον",
      "roman": "tò báthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ báthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà báthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρον",
      "roman": "báthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "báthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρᾰ",
      "roman": "báthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́θρον",
        "2": "βᾰ́θρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰ́θρον • (báthron) n (genitive βᾰ́θρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́θρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that on which anything steps or stands"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάθρον-grc-noun-tkHN-AGO",
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base, pedestal of a statue"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάθρον-grc-noun-oK~ezf6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "pedestal",
          "pedestal"
        ],
        [
          "statue",
          "statue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βᾰθμῐ́ς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 28 20 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 29 21 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 29 20 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 37 18 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stage, scaffold"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάθρον-grc-noun-egK~YLdy",
      "links": [
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "scaffold",
          "scaffold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "solid base, foundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάθρον-grc-noun-0cZfO7vz",
      "links": [
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) solid base, foundation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "step, rung of a ladder"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάθρον-grc-noun-Jo4KOJzr",
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "rung",
          "rung"
        ],
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bench, seat of a lecture-room or school"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάθρον-grc-noun-A5dxSyJ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "bench",
          "bench"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.tʰron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.tʰron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.tʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.θron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.θron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.θron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάθρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bathreíā",
      "word": "βᾰθρείᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báthrōsis",
      "word": "βᾰ́θρωσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bathrídion",
      "word": "βᾰθρῐ́δῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bathrikón",
      "word": "βᾰθρῐκόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bathríon",
      "word": "βᾰθρῐ́ον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōlóbathron",
      "word": "κωλόβᾰθρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupóbathron",
      "word": "ὑπόβᾰθρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βάθρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βάθρο (váthro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βάθρο (váthro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βαίνω",
        "3": "-θρον",
        "t1": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "βαίνω (baínō, “to step”) + -θρον (-thron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βαίνω (baínō, “to step”) + -θρον (-thron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "báthron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βᾰ́θρον",
      "roman": "tò báthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ báthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà báthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰ́θρου",
      "roman": "toû báthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn báthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰ́θρων",
      "roman": "tôn báthrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰ́θρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi báthrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn báthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰ́θροις",
      "roman": "toîs báthrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βᾰ́θρον",
      "roman": "tò báthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ báthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰ́θρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà báthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρον",
      "roman": "báthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "báthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́θρᾰ",
      "roman": "báthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́θρον",
        "2": "βᾰ́θρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰ́θρον • (báthron) n (genitive βᾰ́θρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́θρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that on which anything steps or stands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base, pedestal of a statue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "pedestal",
          "pedestal"
        ],
        [
          "statue",
          "statue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βᾰθμῐ́ς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stage, scaffold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "scaffold",
          "scaffold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "solid base, foundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) solid base, foundation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "step, rung of a ladder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "rung",
          "rung"
        ],
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bench, seat of a lecture-room or school"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bench",
          "bench"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.tʰron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.tʰron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.tʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.θron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.θron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.θron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάθρον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.