See αρνούμαι on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for αρνούμαι meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "I accept",
"roman": "déchomai",
"word": "δέχομαι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀρνοῦμαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρνοῦμαι (arnoûmai)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀρνοῦμαι (arnoûmai), contractive form of ἀρνέομαι (arnéomai). The variant αρνιέμαι (arniémai), inherited from the mediaeval ἀρνιέμαι (arniémai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arnoúmai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνήθηκα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-2nd-B-BA1-pass\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "B & A1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούμαι - αρνιέμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνείσαι - αρνιέσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνείται - αρνιέται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούμαστε - αρνιόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{αρνείσθε} - αρνιέστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ιόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούνται - αρνιούνται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ιόνται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούμουν] - αρνιόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούμουν] - αρνιόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούμουναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούμουνανα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνήθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσουν] - αρνιόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσουν] - αρνιόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσουναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσουνανα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνήθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνείτο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[{ηρνείτο}] - αρνιόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[{ηρνείτο}] - αρνιότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνήθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(‑ούμαστε) - αρνιόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ιόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσασταν, [‑ούσαστε] - αρνιόσασταν, (‑ιόσαστε)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούντο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[{ηρνούντο}] - αρνιόνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[{ηρνούντο}] - αρνιόντανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνιόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνιούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνήθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αρνούμαι - αρνιέμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αρνηθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνήσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{αρνείσθε} - αρνιέστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "αρνούμαι • (arnoúmai)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"past": "αρνήθηκα",
"type": "deponent"
},
"expansion": "αρνούμαι • (arnoúmai) deponent (past αρνήθηκα)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"αρ‧νού‧μαι"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αρνούμαι'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deny, reject, turn down"
],
"id": "en-αρνούμαι-el-verb-xZhhepJr",
"links": [
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"turn down",
"turn down"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "denial",
"roman": "árnisi",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άρνηση"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "alternative conjugation",
"roman": "arniémai",
"word": "αρνιέμαι"
},
{
"english": "alternative pronunciation",
"roman": "arnioúmai",
"word": "αρνιούμαι"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾˈnu.me/"
}
],
"word": "αρνούμαι"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "I accept",
"roman": "déchomai",
"word": "δέχομαι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀρνοῦμαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρνοῦμαι (arnoûmai)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀρνοῦμαι (arnoûmai), contractive form of ἀρνέομαι (arnéomai). The variant αρνιέμαι (arniémai), inherited from the mediaeval ἀρνιέμαι (arniémai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arnoúmai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνήθηκα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-2nd-B-BA1-pass\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "B & A1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούμαι - αρνιέμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνείσαι - αρνιέσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνείται - αρνιέται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούμαστε - αρνιόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{αρνείσθε} - αρνιέστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ιόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνούνται - αρνιούνται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ιόνται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνηθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούμουν] - αρνιόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούμουν] - αρνιόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούμουναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούμουνανα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αρνήθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσουν] - αρνιόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσουν] - αρνιόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσουναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "[αρνούσουνανα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
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},
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},
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"imperfective",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
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},
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"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Passive voice",
"path": [
"αρνούμαι"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "αρνούμαι",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Present participle ➤",
"path": [
"αρνούμαι"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "αρνούμαι",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Perfect participle ➤",
"path": [
"αρνούμαι"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "αρνούμαι",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Nonfinite form ➤",
"path": [
"αρνούμαι"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "αρνούμαι",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs",
"path": [
"αρνούμαι"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "αρνούμαι",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs, style: background-color:#FFDAEA;vertical-align:top;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"αρνούμαι"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "αρνούμαι",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.