"ανακρούω" meaning in All languages combined

See ανακρούω on Wiktionary

Verb [Greek]

IPA: /anaˈkruo/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω (“push back”). Sense 1 since Hellenistic times. Morphologically, from ανα- + κρούω (“strike”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω|t=push back|tr=-}} Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω (“push back”), {{af|el|ανα-|κρούω|t2=strike|tr1=-|tr2=-}} ανα- + κρούω (“strike”) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=}} ανακρούω • (anakroúo), {{el-verb|passive=ανακρούομαι|past=ανέκρουσα}} ανακρούω • (anakroúo) (past ανέκρουσα, passive ανακρούομαι) Forms: anakroúo [romanization], ανέκρουσα [past], ανακρούομαι [passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ανακρούω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], ανακρούσω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], ανακρούομαι [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular], ανακρουστώ [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], ανακρουσθώ [archaic, dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], ανακρούεις [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], ανακρούσεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], ανακρούεσαι [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], ανακρουστείς [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], ανακρουσθείς [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], ανακρούει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ανακρούσει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], ανακρούεται [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], ανακρουστεί [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, singular, third-person], ανακρουσθεί [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, singular, third-person], ανακρούουμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], ‑ομε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, rare], ανακρούσουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], ‑ομε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural, rare], ανακρουόμαστε [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present], ανακρουστούμε [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, plural], ανακρουσθούμε [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, plural], ανακρούετε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], ανακρούσετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], ανακρούεστε [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], ανακρουόσαστε [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], ανακρουστείτε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], ανακρουσθείτε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], ανακρούουν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ανακρούουνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ανακρούσουν [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρούσουνε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρούονται [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], ανακρουστούν [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρουστούνε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρουσθούν [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρουσθούνε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], ανέκρουα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], ανέκρουσα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], ανακρουόμουν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], ανακρουόμουνα [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], ανακρούστηκα [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], ανακρούσθηκα [archaic, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], ανέκρουες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], ανέκρουσες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], ανακρουόσουν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], ανακρουόσουνα [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], ανακρούστηκες [indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], ανακρούσθηκες [indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], ανέκρουε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], ανέκρουσε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], ανακρουόταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], ανακρουότανε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], ανακρούστηκε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], ανακρούσθηκε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], ανακρούαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], ανακρούσαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], ανακρουόμασταν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural], ‑όμαστε [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural], ανακρουστήκαμε [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], ανακρουσθήκαμε [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], ανακρούατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], ανακρούσατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], ανακρουόσασταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], ‑όσαστε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, second-person], ανακρουστήκατε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], ανακρουσθήκατε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], ανέκρουαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], ανακρούαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], ανακρούανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], ανέκρουσαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρούσαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρούσανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρούονταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], ανακρουόντουσαν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, third-person], ανακρούστηκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρουστήκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρουστήκανε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρούσθηκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρουσθήκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ανακρουσθήκανε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα ανακρούω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα ανακρούσω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], θα ανακρούομαι [continuative, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], θα ανακρουστώ [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], ανακρουσθώ [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], Formed using present [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], ανάκρουε [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], ανάκρουσε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], - [imperative, imperfective, passive, second-person, singular], ανακρούσου [imperative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], ανακρούετε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], ανακρούστε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], ανακρούεστε [imperative, imperfective, passive, plural, second-person], ανακρουστείτε [imperative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], ανακρουσθείτε [imperative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], ανακρούοντας [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], έχοντας ανακρούσει [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, past], ανακρούσει [active, infinitive-aorist], ανακρουστεί [infinitive-aorist, passive], ανακρουσθεί [infinitive-aorist, passive]
  1. (music) to strike up, play (especially a rousing piece) Categories (topical): Music Synonyms (play music): παίζω (paízo) (english: play)
    Sense id: en-ανακρούω-el-verb-kU~MmLcY Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms prefixed with ανα-, Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 40 40 Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with ανα-: 16 42 42 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω': 17 41 41 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'play music': 69 15 15
  2. (less common, used in active voice) to back off, back out Tags: uncommon
    Sense id: en-ανακρούω-el-verb-O66Wr2HY Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms prefixed with ανα-, Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 40 40 Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with ανα-: 16 42 42 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω': 17 41 41
  3. (less common, used in active voice) to back off, back out
    (naval) to reverse, go astern
    Tags: uncommon
    Sense id: en-ανακρούω-el-verb-d6h-sC1I Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms prefixed with ανα-, Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 40 40 Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with ανα-: 16 42 42 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω': 17 41 41 Topics: government, military, naval, navy, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (give way): υποχωρώ (ypochoró), οπισθοδρομώ (opisthodromó) Related terms: ανάκρουση (anákrousi) (english: performance of music; recoil, reversing) [feminine], ανάκρουσμα (anákrousma) (english: performance of music; recoil, reversing) [neuter], προανάκρουσμα (proanákrousma) (english: (literally: prelude) forerunner) [neuter] Related terms (and see): κρούω (kroúo) (english: strike)
Disambiguation of 'give way': 31 35 35 Disambiguation of 'and see': 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ανακρούω meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω",
        "t": "push back",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω (“push back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ανα-",
        "3": "κρούω",
        "t2": "strike",
        "tr1": "-",
        "tr2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ανα- + κρούω (“strike”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω (“push back”). Sense 1 since Hellenistic times. Morphologically, from ανα- + κρούω (“strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anakroúo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόμουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσθηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόσουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσθηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουότανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσθηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούονταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόντουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσθηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ανακρούω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ανακρούσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ανακρούομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ανακρουστώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανάκρουε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανάκρουσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούοντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας ανακρούσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ανακρούω • (anakroúo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "ανακρούομαι",
        "past": "ανέκρουσα"
      },
      "expansion": "ανακρούω • (anakroúo) (past ανέκρουσα, passive ανακρούομαι)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "α‧να‧κρού‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "performance of music; recoil, reversing",
      "roman": "anákrousi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ανάκρουση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "performance of music; recoil, reversing",
      "roman": "anákrousma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ανάκρουσμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "(literally: prelude) forerunner",
      "roman": "proanákrousma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προανάκρουσμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "strike",
      "roman": "kroúo",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "κρούω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "el:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with ανα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The orchestra played the national anthem.",
          "roman": "H orchístra anékrouse ton ethnikó ýmno.",
          "text": "H ορχήστρα ανέκρουσε τον εθνικό ύμνο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike up, play (especially a rousing piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ανακρούω-el-verb-kU~MmLcY",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "strike up",
          "strike up"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to strike up, play (especially a rousing piece)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 15 15",
          "english": "play",
          "roman": "paízo",
          "sense": "play music",
          "word": "παίζω"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with ανα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in the formal set phrase: ανακρούω πρύμναν (anakroúo prýmnan) or ανακρούω πρύμνη (anakroúo prýmni)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back off, back out"
      ],
      "id": "en-ανακρούω-el-verb-O66Wr2HY",
      "links": [
        [
          "back off",
          "back off"
        ],
        [
          "back out",
          "back out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(less common, used in active voice) to back off, back out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in active voice",
        "used in active voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with ανα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back off, back out",
        "to reverse, go astern"
      ],
      "id": "en-ανακρούω-el-verb-d6h-sC1I",
      "links": [
        [
          "back off",
          "back off"
        ],
        [
          "back out",
          "back out"
        ],
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "astern",
          "astern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(less common, used in active voice) to back off, back out",
        "(naval) to reverse, go astern"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in active voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "naval",
        "navy",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/anaˈkruo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "31 35 35",
      "roman": "ypochoró",
      "sense": "give way",
      "word": "υποχωρώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 35 35",
      "roman": "opisthodromó",
      "sense": "give way",
      "word": "οπισθοδρομώ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ανακρούω"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms prefixed with ανα-",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Greek verbs conjugating like 'αποκλείω'"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω",
        "t": "push back",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω (“push back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ανα-",
        "3": "κρούω",
        "t2": "strike",
        "tr1": "-",
        "tr2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ανα- + κρούω (“strike”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰκρούω (“push back”). Sense 1 since Hellenistic times. Morphologically, from ανα- + κρούω (“strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anakroúo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόμουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσθηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόσουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσθηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουότανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσθηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανέκρουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούονταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουόντουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσθηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ανακρούω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ανακρούσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ανακρούομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ανακρουστώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανάκρουε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανάκρουσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούοντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας ανακρούσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρούσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουστεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ανακρουσθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ανακρούω • (anakroúo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "ανακρούομαι",
        "past": "ανέκρουσα"
      },
      "expansion": "ανακρούω • (anakroúo) (past ανέκρουσα, passive ανακρούομαι)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "α‧να‧κρού‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "performance of music; recoil, reversing",
      "roman": "anákrousi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ανάκρουση"
    },
    {
      "english": "performance of music; recoil, reversing",
      "roman": "anákrousma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ανάκρουσμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "(literally: prelude) forerunner",
      "roman": "proanákrousma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προανάκρουσμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "strike",
      "roman": "kroúo",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "κρούω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "el:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The orchestra played the national anthem.",
          "roman": "H orchístra anékrouse ton ethnikó ýmno.",
          "text": "H ορχήστρα ανέκρουσε τον εθνικό ύμνο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike up, play (especially a rousing piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "strike up",
          "strike up"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to strike up, play (especially a rousing piece)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in the formal set phrase: ανακρούω πρύμναν (anakroúo prýmnan) or ανακρούω πρύμνη (anakroúo prýmni)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back off, back out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back off",
          "back off"
        ],
        [
          "back out",
          "back out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(less common, used in active voice) to back off, back out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in active voice",
        "used in active voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to back off, back out",
        "to reverse, go astern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back off",
          "back off"
        ],
        [
          "back out",
          "back out"
        ],
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "astern",
          "astern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(less common, used in active voice) to back off, back out",
        "(naval) to reverse, go astern"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in active voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "naval",
        "navy",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/anaˈkruo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "play",
      "roman": "paízo",
      "sense": "play music",
      "word": "παίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ypochoró",
      "sense": "give way",
      "word": "υποχωρώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opisthodromó",
      "sense": "give way",
      "word": "οπισθοδρομώ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ανακρούω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.