See ήλιος on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "parasol",
"roman": "alexílio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αλεξήλιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunless",
"roman": "aníliagos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ανήλιαγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunless",
"roman": "aníliastos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ανήλιαστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunless",
"roman": "anílios",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ανήλιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "reflected sunlight",
"roman": "antilárisma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντηλάρισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sun glare",
"roman": "antiliá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντηλιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunblocking",
"roman": "antiliakós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "αντηλιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "refected sunlight",
"roman": "antílios",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "αντήλιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to sunbathe, to dry in the sun",
"roman": "iliázo",
"word": "ηλιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunny spot, sun trap",
"roman": "iliakotó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηλιακωτό"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunflower",
"roman": "ilíanthos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ηλίανθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunstroke",
"roman": "ilíasi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηλίαση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunbeam",
"roman": "iliachtída",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηλιαχτίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "helium",
"roman": "ílio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ήλιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunbathing, sun therapy",
"roman": "iliotherapeía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηλιοθεραπεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunny",
"roman": "ilióloustos",
"word": "ηλιόλουστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunbathing, sun therapy",
"roman": "ilióloutro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηλιόλουτρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunny",
"roman": "iliófotos",
"word": "ηλιόφωτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunny",
"roman": "iliócharos",
"word": "ηλιόχαρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "suntanned",
"roman": "iliopsiménos",
"word": "ηλιοψημένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to sunbathe, to dry in the sun",
"roman": "liázo",
"word": "λιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunshine",
"roman": "liakáda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λιακάδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunny spot, sun trap",
"roman": "liakotó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λιακωτό"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἥλιος",
"4": "",
"5": "sun, sunlight"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun, sunlight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*hāwélios"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hāwélios",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sóh₂wl̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "и́люс"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek и́люс (íljus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun, sunlight”), from Proto-Hellenic *hāwélios, from a pre-Hellenic or later Proto-Indo-European *sāwélios, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.\nCognate with Mariupol Greek и́люс (íljus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ílios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιος",
"roman": "ílios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιοι",
"roman": "ílioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιου",
"roman": "íliou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ηλίου",
"roman": "ilíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιων",
"roman": "ílion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ηλίων",
"roman": "ilíon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιο",
"roman": "ílio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιους",
"roman": "ílious",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ηλίους",
"roman": "ilíous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιε",
"roman": "ílie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιοι",
"roman": "ílioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ήλιος",
"roman": "Ílios",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ήλιοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ήλιος • (ílios) m (plural ήλιοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ήλιοι"
},
"expansion": "ήλιος • (ílios) m (plural ήλιοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ή‧λιος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ήλιος",
"2": "ήλιοι",
"3": "ήλιου",
"4": "ήλιων",
"5": "ήλιο",
"6": "ήλιους",
"7": "ήλιε",
"8": "ήλιοι",
"ap": "ηλίους",
"gp": "ηλίων",
"gs": "ηλίου",
"note": "Second forms are formal. The paroxytone forms are colloquial, plural forms are rare."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 10 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 18 5 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "el:Sun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
30,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"english": "The Earth revolves around the Sun.",
"roman": "I Gi peristréfetai gýro apó ton Ílio.",
"text": "Η Γη περιστρέφεται γύρω από τον Ήλιο.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun (star that the Earth orbits)"
],
"id": "en-ήλιος-el-noun-8UdfBTXu",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 10 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 18 5 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "el:Sun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sunlight, daylight"
],
"id": "en-ήλιος-el-noun-HavAmPb9",
"links": [
[
"sunlight",
"sunlight"
],
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) sunlight, daylight"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 10 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sunny weather"
],
"id": "en-ήλιος-el-noun-H0Hk2PqB",
"links": [
[
"sunny",
"sunny"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) sunny weather"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 28 5 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 33 10 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 5 64 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 5 71 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 18 5 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "el:Sun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun (any star orbited)"
],
"id": "en-ήλιος-el-noun-ZD9CR1Ya",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 33 10 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sunflower"
],
"id": "en-ήλιος-el-noun-jzmIhsMm",
"links": [
[
"sunflower",
"sunflower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sunflower"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ʎos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.li.os/"
},
{
"audio": "El-ήλιος.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/El-%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82.oga/El-%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/El-%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82.oga"
}
],
"word": "ήλιος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Sun"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "parasol",
"roman": "alexílio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αλεξήλιο"
},
{
"english": "sunless",
"roman": "aníliagos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ανήλιαγος"
},
{
"english": "sunless",
"roman": "aníliastos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ανήλιαστος"
},
{
"english": "sunless",
"roman": "anílios",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ανήλιος"
},
{
"english": "reflected sunlight",
"roman": "antilárisma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντηλάρισμα"
},
{
"english": "sun glare",
"roman": "antiliá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντηλιά"
},
{
"english": "sunblocking",
"roman": "antiliakós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "αντηλιακός"
},
{
"english": "refected sunlight",
"roman": "antílios",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "αντήλιος"
},
{
"english": "to sunbathe, to dry in the sun",
"roman": "iliázo",
"word": "ηλιάζω"
},
{
"english": "sunny spot, sun trap",
"roman": "iliakotó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηλιακωτό"
},
{
"english": "sunflower",
"roman": "ilíanthos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ηλίανθος"
},
{
"english": "sunstroke",
"roman": "ilíasi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηλίαση"
},
{
"english": "sunbeam",
"roman": "iliachtída",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηλιαχτίδα"
},
{
"english": "helium",
"roman": "ílio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ήλιο"
},
{
"english": "sunbathing, sun therapy",
"roman": "iliotherapeía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηλιοθεραπεία"
},
{
"english": "sunny",
"roman": "ilióloustos",
"word": "ηλιόλουστος"
},
{
"english": "sunbathing, sun therapy",
"roman": "ilióloutro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηλιόλουτρο"
},
{
"english": "sunny",
"roman": "iliófotos",
"word": "ηλιόφωτος"
},
{
"english": "sunny",
"roman": "iliócharos",
"word": "ηλιόχαρος"
},
{
"english": "suntanned",
"roman": "iliopsiménos",
"word": "ηλιοψημένος"
},
{
"english": "to sunbathe, to dry in the sun",
"roman": "liázo",
"word": "λιάζω"
},
{
"english": "sunshine",
"roman": "liakáda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λιακάδα"
},
{
"english": "sunny spot, sun trap",
"roman": "liakotó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λιακωτό"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἥλιος",
"4": "",
"5": "sun, sunlight"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun, sunlight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*hāwélios"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hāwélios",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sóh₂wl̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "и́люс"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek и́люс (íljus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun, sunlight”), from Proto-Hellenic *hāwélios, from a pre-Hellenic or later Proto-Indo-European *sāwélios, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.\nCognate with Mariupol Greek и́люс (íljus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ílios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιος",
"roman": "ílios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιοι",
"roman": "ílioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιου",
"roman": "íliou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ηλίου",
"roman": "ilíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιων",
"roman": "ílion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ηλίων",
"roman": "ilíon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιο",
"roman": "ílio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιους",
"roman": "ílious",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ηλίους",
"roman": "ilíous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιε",
"roman": "ílie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ήλιοι",
"roman": "ílioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ήλιος",
"roman": "Ílios",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ήλιοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ήλιος • (ílios) m (plural ήλιοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ήλιοι"
},
"expansion": "ήλιος • (ílios) m (plural ήλιοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ή‧λιος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ήλιος",
"2": "ήλιοι",
"3": "ήλιου",
"4": "ήλιων",
"5": "ήλιο",
"6": "ήλιους",
"7": "ήλιε",
"8": "ήλιοι",
"ap": "ηλίους",
"gp": "ηλίων",
"gs": "ηλίου",
"note": "Second forms are formal. The paroxytone forms are colloquial, plural forms are rare."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
30,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"english": "The Earth revolves around the Sun.",
"roman": "I Gi peristréfetai gýro apó ton Ílio.",
"text": "Η Γη περιστρέφεται γύρω από τον Ήλιο.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun (star that the Earth orbits)"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sunlight, daylight"
],
"links": [
[
"sunlight",
"sunlight"
],
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) sunlight, daylight"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sunny weather"
],
"links": [
[
"sunny",
"sunny"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) sunny weather"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sun (any star orbited)"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sunflower"
],
"links": [
[
"sunflower",
"sunflower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sunflower"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ʎos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.li.os/"
},
{
"audio": "El-ήλιος.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/El-%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82.oga/El-%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/El-%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82.oga"
}
],
"word": "ήλιος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ήλιος meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.