"ʻai" meaning in All languages combined

See ʻai on Wiktionary

Noun ['Are'are]

Etymology: From Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw. Etymology templates: {{inh|alu|poz-oce-pro|*kayu}} Proto-Oceanic *kayu, {{inh|alu|poz-pro|*kahiw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, {{inh|alu|map-pro|*kaSiw}} Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw Head templates: {{head|alu|noun}} ʻai
  1. stick
    Sense id: en-ʻai-alu-noun-j1PdkUzt Categories (other): 'Are'are entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of 'Are'are entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. tree
    Sense id: en-ʻai-alu-noun-3Jxe24st Categories (other): 'Are'are entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of 'Are'are entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [Hawaiian]

IPA: /ˈʔai̯/, [ˈʔɐj], [ˈʔɛj]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən. Etymology templates: {{der|haw|poz-pol-pro|*kai}} Proto-Polynesian *kai, {{der|haw|poz-oce-pro|-}} Proto-Oceanic, {{der|haw|poz-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, {{der|haw|map-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Austronesian *kaən Head templates: {{head|haw|noun|head=}} ʻai, {{haw-noun}} ʻai
  1. food; in particular, any food that is not fish
    Sense id: en-ʻai-haw-noun-lsGQ~7lC
  2. ruler
    Sense id: en-ʻai-haw-noun-WXKBQGih
  3. score, points in a game
    Sense id: en-ʻai-haw-noun-3~CSkOMN

Verb [Hawaiian]

IPA: /ˈʔai̯/, [ˈʔɐj], [ˈʔɛj]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən. Etymology templates: {{der|haw|poz-pol-pro|*kai}} Proto-Polynesian *kai, {{der|haw|poz-oce-pro|-}} Proto-Oceanic, {{der|haw|poz-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, {{der|haw|map-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Austronesian *kaən Head templates: {{head|haw|verbs|cat2=transitive verbs|head=}} ʻai, {{haw-verb|t}} ʻai
  1. to eat (consume)
    Sense id: en-ʻai-haw-verb-BJbjG12N
  2. to taste
    Sense id: en-ʻai-haw-verb-2vkp6OfM Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 36 0 0 2 58 1 1
  3. to bite
    Sense id: en-ʻai-haw-verb-Swb~XZyh
  4. to rule
    Sense id: en-ʻai-haw-verb-Dd5-W72v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: akaʻai, hōʻai

Verb [Rapa Nui]

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *qait. Etymology templates: {{inh|rap|poz-pol-pro|*qait}} Proto-Polynesian *qait Head templates: {{head|rap|verb}} ʻai
  1. copulate Categories (topical): Sex
    Sense id: en-ʻai-rap-verb-ZTf4q461 Categories (other): Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ʻai meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*kayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kahiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaSiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "'Are'are",
  "lang_code": "alu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "'Are'are entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-alu-noun-j1PdkUzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "'Are'are entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-alu-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻai"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "haw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "food; in particular, any food that is not fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-haw-noun-lsGQ~7lC",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruler"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-haw-noun-WXKBQGih",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "score, points in a game"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-haw-noun-3~CSkOMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "score",
          "score"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɐj]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻai"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "akaʻai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hōʻai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "transitive verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "haw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The cat ate the mouse.",
          "text": "Ua ʻai ka pōpoki i ka ʻiole.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat (consume)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-haw-verb-BJbjG12N",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 0 0 2 58 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-haw-verb-2vkp6OfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-haw-verb-Swb~XZyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-haw-verb-Dd5-W72v",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɐj]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻai"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rap",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*qait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *qait",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *qait.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rap",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rapa Nui",
  "lang_code": "rap",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rap",
          "name": "Sex",
          "orig": "rap:Sex",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻai-rap-verb-ZTf4q461",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulate",
          "copulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "'Are'are entries with incorrect language header",
    "'Are'are lemmas",
    "'Are'are nouns",
    "'Are'are terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "'Are'are terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "'Are'are terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "'Are'are terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "'Are'are terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "'Are'are terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*kayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kahiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaSiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "'Are'are",
  "lang_code": "alu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian transitive verbs",
    "Hawaiian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "haw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "food; in particular, any food that is not fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "score, points in a game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "score",
          "score"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɐj]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian transitive verbs",
    "Hawaiian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "akaʻai"
    },
    {
      "word": "hōʻai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "transitive verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "haw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The cat ate the mouse.",
          "text": "Ua ʻai ka pōpoki i ka ʻiole.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat (consume)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to taste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɐj]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻai"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rap",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*qait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *qait",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *qait.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rap",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻai",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rapa Nui",
  "lang_code": "rap",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
        "Rapa Nui lemmas",
        "Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
        "Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
        "Rapa Nui verbs",
        "rap:Sex"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulate",
          "copulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻai"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.