"ɸenos" meaning in All languages combined

See ɸenos on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“moist; wet; mud; swamp; water”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹 (fani). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*pen-||moist; wet; mud; swamp; water}} Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“moist; wet; mud; swamp; water”), {{cog|got|𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹}} Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹 (fani) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *ɸenos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|ɸen}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ɸenos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], ɸenou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], ɸenoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], ɸene [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], ɸenou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], ɸenūs [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], ɸenom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], ɸenou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], ɸenoms [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], ɸenī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], ɸenous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], ɸenom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], ɸenūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], ɸenobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], ɸenobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], ɸenei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], ɸenū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], ɸenobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], ɸenūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. water Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (*ɸenākos (“swamp”)): enach [Irish, Middle]
    Sense id: en-ɸenos-cel-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "enwyn",
            "t": "buttermilk"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: enwyn (“buttermilk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: enwyn (“buttermilk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "en",
            "t": "water"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: en (“water”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: en (“water”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "anam",
            "t": "swamp, marsh"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: anam (“swamp, marsh”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "accusative singular"
          },
          "expansion": "(accusative singular)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: anam (“swamp, marsh”) (accusative singular), *Enos (“River Inn”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Aenus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Aenus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Aenus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Inn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Inn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Inn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moist; wet; mud; swamp; water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“moist; wet; mud; swamp; water”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹 (fani)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“moist; wet; mud; swamp; water”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹 (fani).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸenos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸen"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸenos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "*ɸenākos (“swamp”)",
          "tags": [
            "Irish",
            "Middle"
          ],
          "word": "enach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-ɸenos-cel-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ɸenos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*ɸenākos (“swamp”)",
      "tags": [
        "Irish",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "enach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "enwyn",
            "t": "buttermilk"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: enwyn (“buttermilk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: enwyn (“buttermilk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "en",
            "t": "water"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: en (“water”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: en (“water”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "anam",
            "t": "swamp, marsh"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: anam (“swamp, marsh”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "accusative singular"
          },
          "expansion": "(accusative singular)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: anam (“swamp, marsh”) (accusative singular), *Enos (“River Inn”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Aenus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Aenus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Aenus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Inn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Inn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Inn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moist; wet; mud; swamp; water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“moist; wet; mud; swamp; water”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹 (fani)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“moist; wet; mud; swamp; water”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌹 (fani).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸenūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸenos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸen"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸenos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ɸenos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ɸenos meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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