See łaps on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łaps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "łaps m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łaps"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "pl:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 74 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 84 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 58 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 66 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 48 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 55 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 88 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cop (police officer)"
],
"id": "en-łaps-pl-noun-NYT9ZNyO",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"cop",
"cop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, law enforcement) cop (police officer)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łapacz"
},
{
"word": "gliniarz"
},
{
"word": "pała"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 48 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoundrel, rascal"
],
"id": "en-łaps-pl-noun-nU6OVH2z",
"links": [
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"rascal",
"rascal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) scoundrel, rascal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łajdak"
},
{
"word": "łobuz"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaps/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aps"
}
],
"word": "łaps"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "łaps",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łaps"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 48 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gotcha (quick catch of something)"
],
"id": "en-łaps-pl-intj-Ak-PyDh6",
"links": [
[
"gotcha",
"gotcha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) gotcha (quick catch of something)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaps/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aps"
}
],
"word": "łaps"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãpė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lãpė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lapsa"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lapsa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "lape"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian lape",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]. Compare Lithuanian lãpė, Latvian lapsa, Old Prussian lape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łapſ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "noun",
"head": "łapſ"
},
"expansion": "łapſ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sudovian",
"lang_code": "xsv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sudovian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xsv",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "xsv:Mammals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xsv",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "xsv:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"text": "lisa [lis] — łapſ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"id": "en-łaps-xsv-noun-d2yzJqsM",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) fox"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "łaps"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aps",
"Rhymes:Polish/aps/1 syllable",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:People"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łaps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łapsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "łaps m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łaps"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms",
"pl:Law enforcement"
],
"glosses": [
"cop (police officer)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"cop",
"cop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, law enforcement) cop (police officer)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łapacz"
},
{
"word": "gliniarz"
},
{
"word": "pała"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"scoundrel, rascal"
],
"links": [
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"rascal",
"rascal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) scoundrel, rascal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łajdak"
},
{
"word": "łobuz"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaps/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aps"
}
],
"word": "łaps"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aps",
"Rhymes:Polish/aps/1 syllable",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "łaps",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łaps"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"gotcha (quick catch of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"gotcha",
"gotcha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) gotcha (quick catch of something)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaps/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aps"
}
],
"word": "łaps"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãpė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lãpė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lapsa"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lapsa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "lape"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian lape",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]. Compare Lithuanian lãpė, Latvian lapsa, Old Prussian lape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łapſ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "noun",
"head": "łapſ"
},
"expansion": "łapſ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sudovian",
"lang_code": "xsv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests",
"Sudovian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sudovian lemmas",
"Sudovian nouns",
"Sudovian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Sudovian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Sudovian terms with quotations",
"xsv:Mammals",
"xsv:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"text": "lisa [lis] — łapſ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) fox"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "łaps"
}
Download raw JSONL data for łaps meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.