See ładny on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ładny meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łôd",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, łôd + -ny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ. By surface analysis, łôd + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ładniészi",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nôładniészi",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnémù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnémù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ładniészi",
"adv": "ładnie"
},
"expansion": "ładny (comparative ładniészi, superlative nôładniészi, derived adverb ładnie)",
"name": "csb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ład‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "csb-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "csb:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pretty; fine, nice"
],
"id": "en-ładny-csb-adj-terzMFnR",
"links": [
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) pretty; fine, nice"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwadni/"
}
],
"word": "ładny"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ładniutki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ładne kwiatki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ładność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nie to ładne, co ładne, ale co się komu podoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ładnieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ład",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ład + -ny",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1588"
},
"expansion": "1588",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ładny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1588",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ładny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1588.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "csinos"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian csinos",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ with a semantic shift of orderly > having an orderly appearance > good-looking. By surface analysis, ład + -ny. First attested in 1588. Compare Hungarian csinos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ładniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najładniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ładniejszy",
"adv": "ładnie",
"adv2": "ładno"
},
"expansion": "ładny (comparative ładniejszy, superlative najładniejszy, derived adverb ładnie or ładno)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ład‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ład"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ładzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "brzydki"
},
{
"word": "nieładny"
},
{
"word": "szpetny"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 26 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 24 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 7 7 38 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "pl:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pretty; handsome; nice-looking"
],
"id": "en-ładny-pl-adj-GH3P1T7J",
"links": [
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"nice-looking",
"nice-looking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nadobny"
},
{
"word": "urodziwy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 26 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 24 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fine, nice, decent (evoking positive emotions or positively assessed)"
],
"id": "en-ładny-pl-adj-HxpD50Sq",
"links": [
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"decent",
"decent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nadobny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 26 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 24 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nice, decent (such that one wants to draw attention to)"
],
"id": "en-ładny-pl-adj-xSssXqPR",
"links": [
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"decent",
"decent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) nice, decent (such that one wants to draw attention to)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 26 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 24 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 7 7 38 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "pl:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pretty; handsome; nice-looking"
],
"id": "en-ładny-pl-adj-GH3P1T7J1",
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"nice-looking",
"nice-looking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, ironic) pretty; handsome; nice-looking"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "śliczny"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ironic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 26 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 24 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 7 7 38 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "pl:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orderly"
],
"id": "en-ładny-pl-adj-uBeRrNUJ",
"links": [
[
"orderly",
"orderly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) orderly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uporządkowany"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwad.nɨ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫad.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adnɨ"
},
{
"homophone": "Ładny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ładny"
}
{
"categories": [
"pl:Appearance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łôd",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, łôd + -ny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ. By surface analysis, łôd + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ładniészi",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nôładniészi",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnémù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnémù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ładniészi",
"adv": "ładnie"
},
"expansion": "ładny (comparative ładniészi, superlative nôładniészi, derived adverb ładnie)",
"name": "csb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ład‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "csb-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian adjectives",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian hard adjectives",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms suffixed with -ny",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Kashubian terms with rare senses",
"csb:Appearance"
],
"glosses": [
"pretty; fine, nice"
],
"links": [
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) pretty; fine, nice"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwadni/"
}
],
"word": "ładny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/adnɨ",
"Rhymes:Polish/adnɨ/2 syllables",
"pl:Appearance"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ładniutki"
},
{
"word": "ładne kwiatki"
},
{
"word": "ładność"
},
{
"word": "nie to ładne, co ładne, ale co się komu podoba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ładnieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ład",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ład + -ny",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1588"
},
"expansion": "1588",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ładny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1588",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ładny”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1588.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "csinos"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian csinos",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladьnъ with a semantic shift of orderly > having an orderly appearance > good-looking. By surface analysis, ład + -ny. First attested in 1588. Compare Hungarian csinos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ładniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najładniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ładnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ładniejszy",
"adv": "ładnie",
"adv2": "ładno"
},
"expansion": "ładny (comparative ładniejszy, superlative najładniejszy, derived adverb ładnie or ładno)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ład‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ład"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ładzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "brzydki"
},
{
"word": "nieładny"
},
{
"word": "szpetny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pretty; handsome; nice-looking"
],
"links": [
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"nice-looking",
"nice-looking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nadobny"
},
{
"word": "urodziwy"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fine, nice, decent (evoking positive emotions or positively assessed)"
],
"links": [
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"decent",
"decent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nadobny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"nice, decent (such that one wants to draw attention to)"
],
"links": [
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"decent",
"decent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) nice, decent (such that one wants to draw attention to)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"pretty; handsome; nice-looking"
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"nice-looking",
"nice-looking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, ironic) pretty; handsome; nice-looking"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "śliczny"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ironic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"orderly"
],
"links": [
[
"orderly",
"orderly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) orderly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uporządkowany"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwad.nɨ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫad.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adnɨ"
},
{
"homophone": "Ładny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ładny"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.