See īhwaz on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for īhwaz meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*īhu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *īhu\nOld English: īw, ēow, ēoh\nMiddle English: ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe\nEnglish: yew\nScots: yew, ewe\nYola: yew\nOld Saxon: īh, īch\nMiddle Low German: îve, yue, iwe\nOld Dutch: *īwa\nMiddle Dutch: ieve, ijf (possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance)\nDutch: ijf\nOld High German: īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha f\nMiddle High German: īwe, ībe\nAlemannic German: Iche, Ige\nCimbrian: aiba\nGerman: Eibe\nYiddish: אייבנבוים (eybnboym)\n→ Late Latin: ivus, *iva\nSpanish: iva\nOld French: if\nMiddle French: if\nFrench: if\nNorman: if",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *īhu\nOld English: īw, ēow, ēoh\nMiddle English: ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe\nEnglish: yew\nScots: yew, ewe\nYola: yew\nOld Saxon: īh, īch\nMiddle Low German: îve, yue, iwe\nOld Dutch: *īwa\nMiddle Dutch: ieve, ijf (possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance)\nDutch: ijf\nOld High German: īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha f\nMiddle High German: īwe, ībe\nAlemannic German: Iche, Ige\nCimbrian: aiba\nGerman: Eibe\nYiddish: אייבנבוים (eybnboym)\n→ Late Latin: ivus, *iva\nSpanish: iva\nOld French: if\nMiddle French: if\nFrench: if\nNorman: if"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ýr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ýr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ýr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ýr"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ýr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ýr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "idegran"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: idegran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: idegran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyHw-",
"4": "",
"5": "yew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw- (“yew”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-gw-/-hw-"
},
"expansion": "*-gw-/-hw-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-w-"
},
"expansion": "*-w-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*iwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *iwos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*īwos"
},
"expansion": "*īwos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw- (“yew”), with probably intrusive *-gw-/-hw- from *-w-. Cognate with Proto-Celtic *iwos, *īwos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/īhwaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"yew"
],
"id": "en-īhwaz-gem-pro-noun-bRLyEczM",
"links": [
[
"yew",
"yew"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the I-rune"
],
"id": "en-īhwaz-gem-pro-noun-X-hGdXQe",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.xʷɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īgwō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īwaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īwō"
}
],
"word": "īhwaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*īhu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *īhu\nOld English: īw, ēow, ēoh\nMiddle English: ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe\nEnglish: yew\nScots: yew, ewe\nYola: yew\nOld Saxon: īh, īch\nMiddle Low German: îve, yue, iwe\nOld Dutch: *īwa\nMiddle Dutch: ieve, ijf (possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance)\nDutch: ijf\nOld High German: īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha f\nMiddle High German: īwe, ībe\nAlemannic German: Iche, Ige\nCimbrian: aiba\nGerman: Eibe\nYiddish: אייבנבוים (eybnboym)\n→ Late Latin: ivus, *iva\nSpanish: iva\nOld French: if\nMiddle French: if\nFrench: if\nNorman: if",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *īhu\nOld English: īw, ēow, ēoh\nMiddle English: ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe\nEnglish: yew\nScots: yew, ewe\nYola: yew\nOld Saxon: īh, īch\nMiddle Low German: îve, yue, iwe\nOld Dutch: *īwa\nMiddle Dutch: ieve, ijf (possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance)\nDutch: ijf\nOld High German: īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha f\nMiddle High German: īwe, ībe\nAlemannic German: Iche, Ige\nCimbrian: aiba\nGerman: Eibe\nYiddish: אייבנבוים (eybnboym)\n→ Late Latin: ivus, *iva\nSpanish: iva\nOld French: if\nMiddle French: if\nFrench: if\nNorman: if"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ýr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ýr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ýr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ýr"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ýr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ýr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "idegran"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: idegran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: idegran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eyHw-",
"4": "",
"5": "yew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw- (“yew”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-gw-/-hw-"
},
"expansion": "*-gw-/-hw-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-w-"
},
"expansion": "*-w-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*iwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *iwos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*īwos"
},
"expansion": "*īwos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw- (“yew”), with probably intrusive *-gw-/-hw- from *-w-. Cognate with Proto-Celtic *iwos, *īwos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īhwamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/īhwaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Conifers"
],
"glosses": [
"yew"
],
"links": [
[
"yew",
"yew"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the I-rune"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.xʷɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "īgwō"
},
{
"word": "īwaz"
},
{
"word": "īwō"
}
],
"word": "īhwaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.