"Đông Kinh" meaning in All languages combined

See Đông Kinh on Wiktionary

Proper name [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kïŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨn˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨn˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-Đông Kinh.wav [Hà-Nội]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 東京, composed of 東 (“eastern”) and 京 (“capital”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|東京}} 東京, {{m|vi|東|t=eastern}} 東 (“eastern”), {{m|vi|京|t=capital}} 京 (“capital”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|東|eastern|京|capital}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 東京, composed of 東 (“eastern”) and 京 (“capital”) Head templates: {{head|vi|proper noun|head=Đông Kinh|tr=}} Đông Kinh
  1. a ward of Lạng Sơn, Vietnam Categories (place): Places in Vietnam
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-h1obSyp6 Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks, Neighborhoods in Vietnam
  2. a rural commune in Thái Bình, Vietnam
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-NJ8kxWs~
  3. (obsolete) a former name of Đông Kết, a rural commune in Hưng Yên, Vietnam Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-OB8fLQgp
  4. (historical) former name of Hanoi, capital city of Vietnam Tags: historical Categories (place): Cities in Vietnam, National capitals, Places in Vietnam
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-ivf~JWwg
  5. Obsolete form of Tô-ki-ô (“Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)”). Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: Tô-ki-ô (extra: (“Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)”)) Categories (place): Cities in Japan, National capitals, Places in Japan, Prefectures of Japan, Tokyo
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-GYP5eH1m
  6. (historical) Synonym of Khai Phong (“Kaifeng (a prefecture-level city in Henan, China; former capital of China)”) Tags: historical Categories (place): Cities in Henan, Historical capitals, Historical settlements, Places in China, Places in Henan Synonyms: Khai Phong [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-pCRZtpdH Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 5 8 2 3 4 28 8 26 17
  7. (historical) Synonym of Hưng Khánh (“Xingqing”) Tags: historical Synonyms: Hưng Khánh [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-xbRyjs9b
  8. (historical) Synonym of Liêu Dương (“Liaoyang (a prefecture-level city in Liaoning, China; former capital from 1621 to 1625 of China)”) Tags: historical Categories (place): Cities in Liaoning, Historical capitals, Historical settlements, Places in China, Places in Liaoning Synonyms: Liêu Dương [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-t7c-ZsSP Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 5 8 2 3 4 28 8 26 17
  9. (historical) Gyeongju, Donggyeong (the ancient capital of the Korean kingdom of Goryeo, from 987 to 1012; now a modern city in South Korea) Tags: historical Categories (place): Ancient settlements, Cities in South Korea, Historical capitals, Places in South Korea
    Sense id: en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-mkgEchF7 Categories (other): English links with redundant alt parameters, English links with redundant wikilinks, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 8 9 7 13 10 13 6 12 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 5 8 2 3 4 28 8 26 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Đông-Kinh Related terms: Bắc Kinh, Nam Kinh, Tây Kinh

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Đông Kinh meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Tonkin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Tonkin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Tonkin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Tonkin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Tonkin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Tonkin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "東京"
      },
      "expansion": "東京",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "東",
        "t": "eastern"
      },
      "expansion": "東 (“eastern”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "京",
        "t": "capital"
      },
      "expansion": "京 (“capital”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "東",
        "2": "eastern",
        "3": "京",
        "4": "capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 東京, composed of 東 (“eastern”) and 京 (“capital”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 東京, composed of 東 (“eastern”) and 京 (“capital”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "Đông Kinh",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Đông Kinh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 8 1 4 5 29 9 26 15",
      "word": "Bắc Kinh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 8 1 4 5 29 9 26 15",
      "word": "Nam Kinh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 8 1 4 5 29 9 26 15",
      "word": "Tây Kinh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Vietnam",
          "orig": "vi:Neighborhoods in Vietnam",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Places in Vietnam",
          "orig": "vi:Places in Vietnam",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ward of Lạng Sơn, Vietnam"
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-h1obSyp6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ward",
          "ward"
        ],
        [
          "Lạng Sơn",
          "w:Lạng Sơn Province"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a rural commune in Thái Bình, Vietnam"
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-NJ8kxWs~"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a former name of Đông Kết, a rural commune in Hưng Yên, Vietnam"
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-OB8fLQgp",
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a former name of Đông Kết, a rural commune in Hưng Yên, Vietnam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cities in Vietnam",
          "orig": "vi:Cities in Vietnam",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "vi:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Places in Vietnam",
          "orig": "vi:Places in Vietnam",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tonkin Free School",
          "text": "Đông Kinh Nghĩa thục",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "former name of Hanoi, capital city of Vietnam"
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-ivf~JWwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanoi",
          "Hanoi"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) former name of Hanoi, capital city of Vietnam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)”)",
          "word": "Tô-ki-ô"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cities in Japan",
          "orig": "vi:Cities in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "vi:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
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            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "vi:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Prefectures of Japan",
          "orig": "vi:Prefectures of Japan",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Tokyo",
          "orig": "vi:Tokyo",
          "parents": [
            "Japan",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Japan's capital is Tokyo, formerly known as Edo, located to the west of Honshu.",
          "ref": "1981, Nghiên cứu Nghệ thuật [Research into Art]",
          "text": "Thủ đô của Nhật là Tô-ki-ô (Đông Kinh), tên cũ là Ê-đô (Giang Hộ), nằm về phía đông đảo lớn Hôn-xiu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mount Fuji is the highest and most beautiful mountain in Japan, located near Tokyo; Lake Biwa is also a notably beautiful feature of Japan, near Kyoto.",
          "ref": "1997, Vũ Văn Sạch with Vũ Thị Minh Hương and Philippe Papin, VĂN THƠ ĐÔNG KINH NGHĨA THỤC [POSE AND POETRY FROM TONKIN FREE SCHOOL], Nhà xuất bản Văn hóa, page 149",
          "text": "Phú Sĩ sơn là ngọn núi cao nhất và đẹp của Nhật Bản ở gần Đông Kinh (Tô-ki-ô); Hồ Tỳ Bà cũng là cảnh đẹp có tiếng của Nhật Bản ở gần Kyoto.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of Tô-ki-ô (“Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-GYP5eH1m",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tô-ki-ô",
          "Tô-ki-ô#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "Tokyo#English"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cities in Henan",
          "orig": "vi:Cities in Henan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Historical capitals",
          "orig": "vi:Historical capitals",
          "parents": [
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            "Historical polities",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Historical settlements",
          "orig": "vi:Historical settlements",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "vi:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 2 3 4 28 8 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Khai Phong (“Kaifeng (a prefecture-level city in Henan, China; former capital of China)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-pCRZtpdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Khai Phong",
          "Khai Phong#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Kaifeng",
          "Kaifeng#English"
        ],
        [
          "Henan",
          "Henan#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Khai Phong (“Kaifeng (a prefecture-level city in Henan, China; former capital of China)”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Kaifeng (a prefecture-level city in Henan, China; former capital of China)”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Khai Phong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Hưng Khánh (“Xingqing”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-xbRyjs9b",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hưng Khánh",
          "Hưng Khánh#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Hưng Khánh (“Xingqing”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Xingqing",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Hưng Khánh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cities in Liaoning",
          "orig": "vi:Cities in Liaoning",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Historical capitals",
          "orig": "vi:Historical capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Historical settlements",
          "orig": "vi:Historical settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "vi:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Places in Liaoning",
          "orig": "vi:Places in Liaoning",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 2 3 4 28 8 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Liêu Dương (“Liaoyang (a prefecture-level city in Liaoning, China; former capital from 1621 to 1625 of China)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-t7c-ZsSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Liêu Dương",
          "Liêu Dương#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Liaoyang",
          "Liaoyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Liaoning",
          "Liaoning#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Liêu Dương (“Liaoyang (a prefecture-level city in Liaoning, China; former capital from 1621 to 1625 of China)”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Liaoyang (a prefecture-level city in Liaoning, China; former capital from 1621 to 1625 of China)”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Liêu Dương"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Ancient settlements",
          "orig": "vi:Ancient settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cities in South Korea",
          "orig": "vi:Cities in South Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Historical capitals",
          "orig": "vi:Historical capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Places in South Korea",
          "orig": "vi:Places in South Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 7 13 10 13 6 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 2 3 4 28 8 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gyeongju, Donggyeong (the ancient capital of the Korean kingdom of Goryeo, from 987 to 1012; now a modern city in South Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Đông_Kinh-vi-name-mkgEchF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gyeongju",
          "Gyeongju#English"
        ],
        [
          "Donggyeong",
          "w:Donggyeong"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Goryeo",
          "Goryeo#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Gyeongju, Donggyeong (the ancient capital of the Korean kingdom of Goryeo, from 987 to 1012; now a modern city in South Korea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kïŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-Đông Kinh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Kinh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Kinh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Kinh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Kinh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 8 1 4 5 29 9 26 15",
      "word": "Đông-Kinh"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:Đông Kinh"
  ],
  "word": "Đông Kinh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese proper nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Tonkin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Tonkin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Tonkin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Tonkin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Tonkin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Tonkin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "東京"
      },
      "expansion": "東京",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "東",
        "t": "eastern"
      },
      "expansion": "東 (“eastern”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "京",
        "t": "capital"
      },
      "expansion": "京 (“capital”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "東",
        "2": "eastern",
        "3": "京",
        "4": "capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 東京, composed of 東 (“eastern”) and 京 (“capital”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 東京, composed of 東 (“eastern”) and 京 (“capital”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "Đông Kinh",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Đông Kinh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Bắc Kinh"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nam Kinh"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tây Kinh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "vi:Neighborhoods in Vietnam",
        "vi:Places in Vietnam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ward of Lạng Sơn, Vietnam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ward",
          "ward"
        ],
        [
          "Lạng Sơn",
          "w:Lạng Sơn Province"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a rural commune in Thái Bình, Vietnam"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a former name of Đông Kết, a rural commune in Hưng Yên, Vietnam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a former name of Đông Kết, a rural commune in Hưng Yên, Vietnam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Cities in Vietnam",
        "vi:National capitals",
        "vi:Places in Vietnam"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tonkin Free School",
          "text": "Đông Kinh Nghĩa thục",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "former name of Hanoi, capital city of Vietnam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanoi",
          "Hanoi"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) former name of Hanoi, capital city of Vietnam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)”)",
          "word": "Tô-ki-ô"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese obsolete forms",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "vi:Cities in Japan",
        "vi:National capitals",
        "vi:Places in Japan",
        "vi:Prefectures of Japan",
        "vi:Tokyo"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Japan's capital is Tokyo, formerly known as Edo, located to the west of Honshu.",
          "ref": "1981, Nghiên cứu Nghệ thuật [Research into Art]",
          "text": "Thủ đô của Nhật là Tô-ki-ô (Đông Kinh), tên cũ là Ê-đô (Giang Hộ), nằm về phía đông đảo lớn Hôn-xiu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mount Fuji is the highest and most beautiful mountain in Japan, located near Tokyo; Lake Biwa is also a notably beautiful feature of Japan, near Kyoto.",
          "ref": "1997, Vũ Văn Sạch with Vũ Thị Minh Hương and Philippe Papin, VĂN THƠ ĐÔNG KINH NGHĨA THỤC [POSE AND POETRY FROM TONKIN FREE SCHOOL], Nhà xuất bản Văn hóa, page 149",
          "text": "Phú Sĩ sơn là ngọn núi cao nhất và đẹp của Nhật Bản ở gần Đông Kinh (Tô-ki-ô); Hồ Tỳ Bà cũng là cảnh đẹp có tiếng của Nhật Bản ở gần Kyoto.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of Tô-ki-ô (“Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tô-ki-ô",
          "Tô-ki-ô#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "Tokyo#English"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "vi:Cities in Henan",
        "vi:Historical capitals",
        "vi:Historical settlements",
        "vi:Places in China",
        "vi:Places in Henan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Khai Phong (“Kaifeng (a prefecture-level city in Henan, China; former capital of China)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Khai Phong",
          "Khai Phong#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Kaifeng",
          "Kaifeng#English"
        ],
        [
          "Henan",
          "Henan#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Khai Phong (“Kaifeng (a prefecture-level city in Henan, China; former capital of China)”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Kaifeng (a prefecture-level city in Henan, China; former capital of China)”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Khai Phong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Hưng Khánh (“Xingqing”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hưng Khánh",
          "Hưng Khánh#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Hưng Khánh (“Xingqing”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Xingqing",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Hưng Khánh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "vi:Cities in Liaoning",
        "vi:Historical capitals",
        "vi:Historical settlements",
        "vi:Places in China",
        "vi:Places in Liaoning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Liêu Dương (“Liaoyang (a prefecture-level city in Liaoning, China; former capital from 1621 to 1625 of China)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Liêu Dương",
          "Liêu Dương#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Liaoyang",
          "Liaoyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Liaoning",
          "Liaoning#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of Liêu Dương (“Liaoyang (a prefecture-level city in Liaoning, China; former capital from 1621 to 1625 of China)”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Liaoyang (a prefecture-level city in Liaoning, China; former capital from 1621 to 1625 of China)”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Liêu Dương"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "vi:Ancient settlements",
        "vi:Cities in South Korea",
        "vi:Historical capitals",
        "vi:Places in South Korea"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gyeongju, Donggyeong (the ancient capital of the Korean kingdom of Goryeo, from 987 to 1012; now a modern city in South Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gyeongju",
          "Gyeongju#English"
        ],
        [
          "Donggyeong",
          "w:Donggyeong"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Goryeo",
          "Goryeo#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Gyeongju, Donggyeong (the ancient capital of the Korean kingdom of Goryeo, from 987 to 1012; now a modern city in South Korea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kïŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-Đông Kinh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Kinh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Kinh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Kinh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Kinh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Đông-Kinh"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:Đông Kinh"
  ],
  "word": "Đông Kinh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.