"ĉapelo" meaning in All languages combined

See ĉapelo on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [t͡ʃaˈpelo] Forms: ĉapelon [accusative, singular], ĉapeloj [plural], ĉapelojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -elo Etymology: From French chapeau and Italian cappello, both from Medieval Latin capellus, diminutive of Late Latin cappa. Doublet of ĉapo. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|fr|chapeau}} French chapeau, {{der|eo|it|cappello}} Italian cappello, {{der|eo|ML.|capellus}} Medieval Latin capellus, {{der|eo|LL.|cappa}} Late Latin cappa, {{doublet|eo|ĉapo}} Doublet of ĉapo Head templates: {{eo-head}} ĉapelo (accusative singular ĉapelon, plural ĉapeloj, accusative plural ĉapelojn)
  1. hat Categories (topical): Headwear
    Sense id: en-ĉapelo-eo-noun-GOHdOSFo Disambiguation of Headwear: 45 55
  2. (orthography) circumflex Categories (topical): Orthography, Diacritical marks, Headwear Synonyms: cirkumflekso
    Sense id: en-ĉapelo-eo-noun-W5OD2Y6w Disambiguation of Diacritical marks: 2 98 Disambiguation of Headwear: 45 55 Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO4, Esperanto GCSE1, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup, Esperanto terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 100 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO4: 0 100 Disambiguation of Esperanto GCSE1: 0 100 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 97 Disambiguation of Esperanto terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 98 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 11 89 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chapelo (english: H-system spelling), cxapelo (english: X-system spelling) Hyponyms: cilindra ĉapelo, cilindro (english: top hat), fezo (english: fez), sombrero (english: sombrero), trilbio (english: trilby), vakera ĉapelo (english: cowboy hat) Derived forms: ŝtormoĉapelo (english: southwester) Related terms: ĉapo (english: cap), supersigno (english: diacritical mark above letter)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ĉapelo meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "southwester",
      "word": "ŝtormoĉapelo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "chapelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: chapelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: chapelo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chapeau"
      },
      "expansion": "French chapeau",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cappello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cappello",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "capellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin capellus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cappa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cappa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ĉapo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ĉapo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French chapeau and Italian cappello, both from Medieval Latin capellus, diminutive of Late Latin cappa. Doublet of ĉapo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ĉapelon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ĉapeloj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ĉapelojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ĉapelo (accusative singular ĉapelon, plural ĉapeloj, accusative plural ĉapelojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ĉa‧pe‧lo"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cilindra ĉapelo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "top hat",
      "word": "cilindro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fez",
      "word": "fezo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sombrero",
      "word": "sombrero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "trilby",
      "word": "trilbio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cowboy hat",
      "word": "vakera ĉapelo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cap",
      "word": "ĉapo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "diacritical mark above letter",
      "word": "supersigno"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "eo:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if his wife comes, give her my hat",
          "ref": "1888, L. L. Zamenhof, Dua Libro de l' Lingvo Internacia",
          "text": "se venos lia edzino, donu al ŝi mian ĉapelon",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉapelo-eo-noun-GOHdOSFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "eo:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO4",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto GCSE1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Diacritical marks",
          "orig": "eo:Diacritical marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "eo:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Esperantist self-awareness about the circumflexes that some letters bear causes me to rejoice that this book, beside its English birth, is also born again in the diacritically marked language.",
          "ref": "2011, Probal Dasgupta, Loĝi en homaj lingvoj: la substancisma perspektivo, Mondial, page 9",
          "text": "La esperantista memkonscio pri la ĉapeloj, kiujn portas iuj literoj, igas min ĝoji, ke ĉi tiu libro, apud anglalingva naskiĝo, ankaŭ kromnaskiĝas en la supersignita lingvo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circumflex"
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉapelo-eo-noun-W5OD2Y6w",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "circumflex",
          "circumflex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) circumflex"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cirkumflekso"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈpelo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "chapelo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "cxapelo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eo:ĉapelo"
  ],
  "word": "ĉapelo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO4",
    "Esperanto GCSE1",
    "Esperanto doublets",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms derived from French",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Esperanto terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/elo",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
    "eo:Diacritical marks",
    "eo:Headwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "southwester",
      "word": "ŝtormoĉapelo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "chapelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: chapelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: chapelo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chapeau"
      },
      "expansion": "French chapeau",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cappello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cappello",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "capellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin capellus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cappa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cappa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ĉapo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ĉapo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French chapeau and Italian cappello, both from Medieval Latin capellus, diminutive of Late Latin cappa. Doublet of ĉapo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ĉapelon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ĉapeloj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ĉapelojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ĉapelo (accusative singular ĉapelon, plural ĉapeloj, accusative plural ĉapelojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ĉa‧pe‧lo"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "cilindra ĉapelo"
    },
    {
      "english": "top hat",
      "word": "cilindro"
    },
    {
      "english": "fez",
      "word": "fezo"
    },
    {
      "english": "sombrero",
      "word": "sombrero"
    },
    {
      "english": "trilby",
      "word": "trilbio"
    },
    {
      "english": "cowboy hat",
      "word": "vakera ĉapelo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "cap",
      "word": "ĉapo"
    },
    {
      "english": "diacritical mark above letter",
      "word": "supersigno"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if his wife comes, give her my hat",
          "ref": "1888, L. L. Zamenhof, Dua Libro de l' Lingvo Internacia",
          "text": "se venos lia edzino, donu al ŝi mian ĉapelon",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "eo:Orthography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Esperantist self-awareness about the circumflexes that some letters bear causes me to rejoice that this book, beside its English birth, is also born again in the diacritically marked language.",
          "ref": "2011, Probal Dasgupta, Loĝi en homaj lingvoj: la substancisma perspektivo, Mondial, page 9",
          "text": "La esperantista memkonscio pri la ĉapeloj, kiujn portas iuj literoj, igas min ĝoji, ke ĉi tiu libro, apud anglalingva naskiĝo, ankaŭ kromnaskiĝas en la supersignita lingvo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circumflex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "circumflex",
          "circumflex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) circumflex"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cirkumflekso"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈpelo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "chapelo"
    },
    {
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "cxapelo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eo:ĉapelo"
  ],
  "word": "ĉapelo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.