"ăsta" meaning in All languages combined

See ăsta on Wiktionary

Determiner [Romanian]

IPA: [ˈəs.ta] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ăsta.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin iste (“that one”) + hāc (“over here”), equivalent to ăst + -a. Compare ăla, acesta, acela. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|iste||that one}} Latin iste (“that one”), {{m|la|hāc||over here}} hāc (“over here”) Head templates: {{head|ro|determiner}} ăsta Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj-2|ăsta|asta|ăștia|astea|ăstuia|ăsteia|ăstora|ăstora}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ăsta [accusative, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], asta [accusative, feminine, nominative, singular], ăștia [accusative, masculine, nominative, plural], astea [accusative, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], ăstuia [dative, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], ăsteia [dative, feminine, genitive, singular], ăstora [dative, genitive, masculine, plural], ăstora [dative, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. (informal) this Tags: informal Synonyms: acest
    Sense id: en-ăsta-ro-det-HreWAkEe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ăst [uncommon], literary, only used as an adjective in pre-position, ista [common], regional

Pronoun [Romanian]

IPA: [ˈəs.ta] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ăsta.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin iste (“that one”) + hāc (“over here”), equivalent to ăst + -a. Compare ăla, acesta, acela. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|iste||that one}} Latin iste (“that one”), {{m|la|hāc||over here}} hāc (“over here”) Head templates: {{head|ro|pronoun}} ăsta
  1. (informal) this one Tags: informal Synonyms: acesta Related terms: acest, acel, ăla
    Sense id: en-ăsta-ro-pron-W-G0AtYm Categories (other): Romanian determiners, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian pronouns Disambiguation of Romanian determiners: 0 100 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Romanian pronouns: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ăst [uncommon], literary, only used as an adjective in pre-position, ista [common], regional

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ăsta meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that one"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iste (“that one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hāc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "over here"
      },
      "expansion": "hāc (“over here”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste (“that one”) + hāc (“over here”), equivalent to ăst + -a. Compare ăla, acesta, acela.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăștia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăstuia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăsteia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăstora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăstora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "ăsta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ăsta",
        "2": "asta",
        "3": "ăștia",
        "4": "astea",
        "5": "ăstuia",
        "6": "ăsteia",
        "7": "ăstora",
        "8": "ăstora"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-ăsta-ro-det-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) this"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəs.ta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ăsta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "ăst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "literary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "only used as an adjective in pre-position"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "regional"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ăsta"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that one"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iste (“that one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hāc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "over here"
      },
      "expansion": "hāc (“over here”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste (“that one”) + hāc (“over here”), equivalent to ăst + -a. Compare ăla, acesta, acela.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ăsta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This one says he wants to go with us.",
          "text": "Ăsta spune că vrea să meargă cu noi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This one is very beautiful.",
          "text": "Asta e foarte frumoasă.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These are rather expensive.",
          "text": "Ăștia sunt cam scumpi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These have no value anymore.",
          "text": "Astea nu mai au nici o valoare.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this one"
      ],
      "id": "en-ăsta-ro-pron-W-G0AtYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "this one",
          "this one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) this one"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "acest"
        },
        {
          "word": "acel"
        },
        {
          "word": "ăla"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acesta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəs.ta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ăsta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "ăst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "literary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "only used as an adjective in pre-position"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "regional"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ăsta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian determiners",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian pronouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that one"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iste (“that one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hāc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "over here"
      },
      "expansion": "hāc (“over here”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste (“that one”) + hāc (“over here”), equivalent to ăst + -a. Compare ăla, acesta, acela.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăștia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăstuia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăsteia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăstora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăstora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "ăsta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ăsta",
        "2": "asta",
        "3": "ăștia",
        "4": "astea",
        "5": "ăstuia",
        "6": "ăsteia",
        "7": "ăstora",
        "8": "ăstora"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) this"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəs.ta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ăsta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "ăst"
    },
    {
      "word": "literary"
    },
    {
      "word": "only used as an adjective in pre-position"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ista"
    },
    {
      "word": "regional"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ăsta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian determiners",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian pronouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that one"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iste (“that one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hāc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "over here"
      },
      "expansion": "hāc (“over here”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste (“that one”) + hāc (“over here”), equivalent to ăst + -a. Compare ăla, acesta, acela.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ăsta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acest"
    },
    {
      "word": "acel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ăla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian informal terms",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This one says he wants to go with us.",
          "text": "Ăsta spune că vrea să meargă cu noi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This one is very beautiful.",
          "text": "Asta e foarte frumoasă.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These are rather expensive.",
          "text": "Ăștia sunt cam scumpi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These have no value anymore.",
          "text": "Astea nu mai au nici o valoare.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this one",
          "this one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) this one"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acesta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəs.ta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ăsta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C4%83sta.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "ăst"
    },
    {
      "word": "literary"
    },
    {
      "word": "only used as an adjective in pre-position"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ista"
    },
    {
      "word": "regional"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ăsta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.