See āy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*āyä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āyä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "āy"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B āy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ost-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ost-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āyä (compare Tocharian B āy, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ost-, *h₃est-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āyäntu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "āyäntu"
},
"expansion": "āy (plural āyäntu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xto",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "xto:Bones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-āy-xto-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "āy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*āyä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āyä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "āy"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A āy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ost-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ost-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āyä (compare Tocharian A āy, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ost-, *h₃est-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āsta",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āyo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "āsta",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "āy ? (plural āsta)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "txb",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "txb:Bones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "astāṣṣe"
},
{
"word": "ayāṣṣe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-āy-txb-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "āy"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "اَيخِ",
"t": "month (determined)",
"tr": "ayxı"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar: اَيخِ (ayxı, “month (determined)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar: اَيخِ (ayxı, “month (determined)”), ايخ (ayıx, “month”) (< *āy-ïk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "уйӑх"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: уйӑх (ujăh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: уйӑх (ujăh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic: *ay"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hây"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: hây",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: hây"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "آیْ",
"tr": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: آیْ (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: آیْ (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: ay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آی"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: آی",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: آی"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Salar: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: ay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "aý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: aý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: aý"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ااىْ",
"tr": "āy"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: ااىْ (āy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: ااىْ (āy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاي"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئاي (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئاي (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "oy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: oy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: oy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: ay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "aj"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: aj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: aj"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: ay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ай (ai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ай (ai)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz–Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰖",
"ts": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰖 (y¹ /ay/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰖 (y¹ /ay/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽰𐽰𐽶"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽰𐽶 (ʾʾy)\nWestern Yugur: aj (ay)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽰𐽶 (ʾʾy)\nWestern Yugur: aj (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "ый",
"tr": "ıy"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: ый (ıy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: ый (ıy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ый"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ый (ıy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: ый (ıy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: ай",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: ай"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Shor: ай",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: ай"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āynï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āynïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āydan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āygaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āylayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āylïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*āy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon"
],
"id": "en-āy-trk-pro-noun-nni0PqAO",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) moon"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"id": "en-āy-trk-pro-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time) month"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
],
"word": "āy"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ആയി",
"3": "ആയ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: ആയി (āyi), ആയ (āya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: ആയി (āyi), ആയ (āya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஆய்",
"3": "ஆயி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: ஆய் (āy), ஆயி (āyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: ஆய் (āy), ஆயி (āyi)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Derived terms"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ತಾಯಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"2": "ತಾಯಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "തായ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: തായ (tāya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: തായ (tāya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தாய்",
"3": "யாய்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: தாய் (tāy), யாய் (yāy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: தாய் (tāy), யாய் (yāy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ತಾಯಿ"
},
"expansion": "Tulu: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tulu: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Central:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "తాయి"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: తాయి (tāyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: తాయి (tāyi)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*āy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/āy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"id": "en-āy-dra-pro-noun-zwYi7ypm",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*taḷḷay"
},
{
"word": "*amma"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āy"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ആയി",
"3": "ആയ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: ആയി (āyi), ആയ (āya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: ആയി (āyi), ആയ (āya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஆய்",
"3": "ஆயி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: ஆய் (āy), ஆயி (āyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: ஆய் (āy), ஆயி (āyi)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Derived terms"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ತಾಯಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"2": "ತಾಯಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "തായ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: തായ (tāya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: തായ (tāya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தாய்",
"3": "யாய்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: தாய் (tāy), யாய் (yāy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: தாய் (tāy), யாய் (yāy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ತಾಯಿ"
},
"expansion": "Tulu: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tulu: ತಾಯಿ (tāyi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Central:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "తాయి"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: తాయి (tāyi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: తాయి (tāyi)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*āy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/āy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
"Proto-Dravidian nouns",
"dra-pro:Female family members",
"dra-pro:Parents"
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*taḷḷay"
},
{
"word": "*amma"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "اَيخِ",
"t": "month (determined)",
"tr": "ayxı"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar: اَيخِ (ayxı, “month (determined)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar: اَيخِ (ayxı, “month (determined)”), ايخ (ayıx, “month”) (< *āy-ïk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "уйӑх"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: уйӑх (ujăh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: уйӑх (ujăh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic: *ay"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hây"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: hây",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: hây"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "آیْ",
"tr": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: آیْ (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: آیْ (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: ay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آی"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: آی",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: آی"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Salar: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: ay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "aý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: aý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: aý"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ااىْ",
"tr": "āy"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: ااىْ (āy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: ااىْ (āy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاي"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئاي (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئاي (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "oy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: oy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: oy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: ay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "aj"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: aj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: aj"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: ay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: ay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ай (ai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ай (ai)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz–Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰖",
"ts": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰖 (y¹ /ay/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰖 (y¹ /ay/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽰𐽰𐽶"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽰𐽶 (ʾʾy)\nWestern Yugur: aj (ay)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽰𐽶 (ʾʾy)\nWestern Yugur: aj (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "ый",
"tr": "ıy"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: ый (ıy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: ый (ıy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ый"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ый (ıy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: ый (ıy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: ай",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: ай"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ай (ay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ай (ay)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "ай"
},
"expansion": "Shor: ай",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: ай"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āynï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āynïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āydan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āygaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āyča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āylayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āylïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*āy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"trk-pro:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"moon"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) moon"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"trk-pro:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time) month"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
],
"word": "āy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*āyä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āyä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "āy"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B āy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ost-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ost-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āyä (compare Tocharian B āy, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ost-, *h₃est-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āyäntu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "āyäntu"
},
"expansion": "āy (plural āyäntu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian A lemmas",
"Tocharian A nouns",
"Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
"Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
"xto:Bones"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "āy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "astāṣṣe"
},
{
"word": "ayāṣṣe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*āyä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āyä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "āy"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A āy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ost-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ost-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āyä (compare Tocharian A āy, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ost-, *h₃est-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āsta",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āyo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "āsta",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "āy ? (plural āsta)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
"Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
"txb:Bones"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "āy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for āy meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.