"þistel" meaning in All languages combined

See þistel on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} þistel
  1. Alternative form of thistel Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: thistel
    Sense id: en-þistel-enm-noun-kZqtuTKC Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈθis.tel/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *þistil. Cognate with Old High German distil, Old Norse þistill. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*þistil}} Proto-West Germanic *þistil, {{cog|goh|distil}} Old High German distil, {{cog|non|þistill}} Old Norse þistill Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|þistlas|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} þistel m (nominative plural þistlas), {{ang-noun|m|þistlas}} þistel m (nominative plural þistlas) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|þistl|nomsg=þistel}}, {{ang-decl-noun|þistel|þistlas|þistel|þistlas|þistles|þistla|þistle|þistlum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: þistlas [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], þistel [nominative, singular], þistlas [nominative, plural], þistel [accusative, singular], þistlas [accusative, plural], þistles [genitive, singular], þistla [genitive, plural], þistle [dative, singular], þistlum [dative, plural]
  1. thistle Tags: masculine Derived forms: wuduþistel
    Sense id: en-þistel-ang-noun-gkz~oFBP Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for þistel meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "þistel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "thistel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of thistel"
      ],
      "id": "en-þistel-enm-noun-kZqtuTKC",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistel",
          "thistel#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þistel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thistel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: thistel, þistel, thystyl, þistil, thestel, thystylle, thystyll, þestel, thistill, þystel, þissle, thystul\nEnglish: thistle\nScots: thrissel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: thistel, þistel, thystyl, þistil, thestel, thystylle, thystyll, þestel, thistill, þystel, þissle, thystul\nEnglish: thistle\nScots: thrissel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þistil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þistil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "distil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German distil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þistill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þistill",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þistil. Cognate with Old High German distil, Old Norse þistill.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þistlas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "þistlas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þistel m (nominative plural þistlas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "þistlas"
      },
      "expansion": "þistel m (nominative plural þistlas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þistl",
        "nomsg": "þistel"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þistel",
        "2": "þistlas",
        "3": "þistel",
        "4": "þistlas",
        "5": "þistles",
        "6": "þistla",
        "7": "þistle",
        "8": "þistlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "wuduþistel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-þistel-ang-noun-gkz~oFBP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθis.tel/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þistel"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "þistel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "thistel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of thistel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistel",
          "thistel#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þistel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wuduþistel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thistel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: thistel, þistel, thystyl, þistil, thestel, thystylle, thystyll, þestel, thistill, þystel, þissle, thystul\nEnglish: thistle\nScots: thrissel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: thistel, þistel, thystyl, þistil, thestel, thystylle, thystyll, þestel, thistill, þystel, þissle, thystul\nEnglish: thistle\nScots: thrissel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þistil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þistil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "distil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German distil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þistill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þistill",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þistil. Cognate with Old High German distil, Old Norse þistill.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þistlas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "þistlas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þistel m (nominative plural þistlas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "þistlas"
      },
      "expansion": "þistel m (nominative plural þistlas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þistl",
        "nomsg": "þistel"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þistel",
        "2": "þistlas",
        "3": "þistel",
        "4": "þistlas",
        "5": "þistles",
        "6": "þistla",
        "7": "þistle",
        "8": "þistlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθis.tel/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þistel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.