See ómun on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ómun meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "úaman",
"3": "oman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: úaman, oman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: úaman, oman"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "uamhan"
},
"expansion": "Irish: uamhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: uamhan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "uabhann"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: uabhann",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: uabhann"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*oβnus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oβnus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *oβnus. The ó is unexpected, since fricative-induced compensatory lengthening did not occur, as no fricative was deleted. Thurneysen explained the long ó as being transferred from the synonym úath (“fear”) before that word underwent diphthongization. Forms with the expected short vowel like omun are also attested and are completely interchangeable with the long-vowel forms, even within a single Old Irish speaker's writings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ómno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ómna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ómun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ómun m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ómun m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ómn"
},
"name": "sga-decl-u"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "ómun+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "ómnu",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "ómun+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "u-m",
"dat_du": "ómnaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "ómnaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "ómun+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "ómno",
"gen_du2": "ómna",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_pl": "ómnae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "ómno+H",
"gen_sg2": "ómna+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "ómun+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "ómnae",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_pl4": "",
"nom_sg": "ómun",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "ómun+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "ómnu",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "ómun",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ó",
"2": "mun"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "i.e. fear of saying that there was no providence of God for me, when the tribulations were inflicted upon me.",
"text": ".i. ómun epertae nad·rabae remdéicsiu Dǽ dim-so intan do·rata form inna fochaidi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "i.e. reverence of the fear of God (explaining Latin reverentia (“reverence”))",
"text": ".i. ermitiu feid homno Dǽ",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"id": "en-ómun-sga-noun-WNVOfHVT",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "omun"
},
{
"english": "with short vowel",
"word": "homun"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"D. A. Binchy",
"Osborn Bergin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈo(ː)ṽun]"
}
],
"word": "ómun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "úaman",
"3": "oman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: úaman, oman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: úaman, oman"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "uamhan"
},
"expansion": "Irish: uamhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: uamhan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "uabhann"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: uabhann",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: uabhann"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*oβnus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oβnus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *oβnus. The ó is unexpected, since fricative-induced compensatory lengthening did not occur, as no fricative was deleted. Thurneysen explained the long ó as being transferred from the synonym úath (“fear”) before that word underwent diphthongization. Forms with the expected short vowel like omun are also attested and are completely interchangeable with the long-vowel forms, even within a single Old Irish speaker's writings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ómno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ómna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ómnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ómun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ómun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ómun m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ómun m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ómn"
},
"name": "sga-decl-u"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "ómun+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "ómnu",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "ómun+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "u-m",
"dat_du": "ómnaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "ómnaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "ómun+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "ómno",
"gen_du2": "ómna",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "",
"gen_pl": "ómnae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "ómno+H",
"gen_sg2": "ómna+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "ómun+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "ómnae",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_pl4": "",
"nom_sg": "ómun",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "ómun+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "ómnu",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "ómun",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ó",
"2": "mun"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "i.e. fear of saying that there was no providence of God for me, when the tribulations were inflicted upon me.",
"text": ".i. ómun epertae nad·rabae remdéicsiu Dǽ dim-so intan do·rata form inna fochaidi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "i.e. reverence of the fear of God (explaining Latin reverentia (“reverence”))",
"text": ".i. ermitiu feid homno Dǽ",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"D. A. Binchy",
"Osborn Bergin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈo(ː)ṽun]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "omun"
},
{
"english": "with short vowel",
"word": "homun"
}
],
"word": "ómun"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"ómun"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ómun",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.