See ïm on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ام",
"tr": "im"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ام (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ام (im)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "im"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: im"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "üm"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: üm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: üm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اِمْ",
"tr": "im"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: اِمْ (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: اِمْ (im)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئىم"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئىم (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئىم (im)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "im"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: im"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak–Bulgar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ым"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ым (ım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ым (ım)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ым"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ым (ım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ым (ım)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak–Cuman:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "юм"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: юм (yum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: юм (yum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak–Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "iʼm"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: iʼm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: iʼm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ым"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ым (ym)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ым (ym)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "ım"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (ım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (ım)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ым"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ым (ım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ым (ım)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "",
"tr": "um"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (um)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "",
"tr": "im"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: [script needed] (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: [script needed] (im)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "",
"tr": "imneek"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: [script needed] (imneek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: [script needed] (imneek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "",
"tr": "im"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (im)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*(h)im",
"t": "sign"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *(h)im (“sign”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*pim",
"t": "sign"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *pim (“sign”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compared to Proto-Mongolic *(h)im (“sign”), Proto-Tungusic *pim (“sign”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-cmn-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ïm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ïm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ïm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"id": "en-ïm-trk-pro-noun-C285XKFK",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) sign"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ïm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ام",
"tr": "im"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ام (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ام (im)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "im"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: im"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "üm"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: üm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: üm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اِمْ",
"tr": "im"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: اِمْ (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: اِمْ (im)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئىم"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئىم (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئىم (im)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "im"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: im"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak–Bulgar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ым"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ым (ım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ым (ım)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ым"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ым (ım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ым (ım)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak–Cuman:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "юм"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: юм (yum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: юм (yum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak–Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "iʼm"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: iʼm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: iʼm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ым"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ым (ym)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ым (ym)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "ım"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (ım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (ım)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ым"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ым (ım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ым (ım)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "",
"tr": "um"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (um)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "",
"tr": "im"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: [script needed] (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: [script needed] (im)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "",
"tr": "imneek"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: [script needed] (imneek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: [script needed] (imneek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "",
"tr": "im"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (im)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*(h)im",
"t": "sign"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *(h)im (“sign”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*pim",
"t": "sign"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *pim (“sign”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compared to Proto-Mongolic *(h)im (“sign”), Proto-Tungusic *pim (“sign”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-cmn-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ïm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ïmlarča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ïm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-cmn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ïm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Dolgan terms",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Requests for native script for Southern Altai terms",
"Requests for native script for Tuvan terms",
"Requests for native script for Yakut terms",
"trk-pro:Communication"
],
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) sign"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ïm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ïm meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.