"înnora" meaning in All languages combined

See înnora on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: From nor. Compare Friulian innulâsi, Catalan ennuvolar-se, Occitan ennivolar, cf. also Italian annuvolare, Spanish nublar, anublar. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|nor}} nor, {{cog|fur|innulâsi}} Friulian innulâsi, {{cog|ca|ennuvolar-se}} Catalan ennuvolar-se, {{cog|oc|ennivolar}} Occitan ennivolar, {{m|it|annuvolare}} annuvolare, {{m|es|nublar}} nublar, {{m|es|anublar}} anublar Head templates: {{ro-verb|înnorează|înnorat|conj=1}} a înnora (third-person singular present înnorează, past participle înnorat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a-ez|înnor}} Forms: a înnora [canonical], înnorează [present, singular, third-person], înnorat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a înnora [infinitive], înnorând [gerund], înnorat [participle, past], înnorez [first-person, indicative, present, singular], înnorezi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], înnorează [indicative, present, singular, third-person], înnorăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], înnorați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], înnorează [indicative, plural, present, third-person], înnoram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], înnorai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], înnora [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], înnoram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], înnorați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], înnorau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], înnorai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], înnorași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], înnoră [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], înnorarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], înnorarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], înnorară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], înnorasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], înnoraseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], înnorase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], înnoraserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], înnoraserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], înnoraseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să înnorez [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să înnorezi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să înnoreze [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să înnorăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să înnorați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să înnoreze [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], înnorează [imperative, second-person, singular], înnorați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu înnora [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu înnorați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (reflexive, intransitive) to become cloudy, cloud over Tags: conjugation-1, intransitive, reflexive
    Sense id: en-înnora-ro-verb-ZSanp8gJ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 93 3 3 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 72 14 14
  2. (reflexive, transitive) to cloud, becloud, darken Tags: conjugation-1, reflexive, transitive
    Sense id: en-înnora-ro-verb-9z4Hy6tv
  3. (reflexive, transitive, figuratively) to sadden Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively, reflexive, transitive Synonyms: întrista
    Sense id: en-înnora-ro-verb-OaIhx8tT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nora, înnoura [regional] Derived forms: înnorat

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for înnora meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "însori"
    },
    {
      "word": "însenina"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "înnorat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "nor"
      },
      "expansion": "nor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "innulâsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian innulâsi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ennuvolar-se"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan ennuvolar-se",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ennivolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan ennivolar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "annuvolare"
      },
      "expansion": "annuvolare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nublar"
      },
      "expansion": "nublar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "anublar"
      },
      "expansion": "anublar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nor. Compare Friulian innulâsi, Catalan ennuvolar-se, Occitan ennivolar, cf. also Italian annuvolare, Spanish nublar, anublar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înnora",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a înnora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnorez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnorezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnoreze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnorăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnoreze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înnora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înnorează",
        "2": "înnorat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a înnora (third-person singular present înnorează, past participle înnorat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înnor"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become cloudy, cloud over"
      ],
      "id": "en-înnora-ro-verb-ZSanp8gJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloudy",
          "cloudy"
        ],
        [
          "cloud over",
          "cloud over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, intransitive) to become cloudy, cloud over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cloud, becloud, darken"
      ],
      "id": "en-înnora-ro-verb-9z4Hy6tv",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "becloud",
          "becloud"
        ],
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, transitive) to cloud, becloud, darken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sadden"
      ],
      "id": "en-înnora-ro-verb-OaIhx8tT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, transitive, figuratively) to sadden"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "întrista"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nora"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "înnoura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "înnora"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "însori"
    },
    {
      "word": "însenina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "înnorat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "nor"
      },
      "expansion": "nor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "innulâsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian innulâsi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ennuvolar-se"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan ennuvolar-se",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ennivolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan ennivolar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "annuvolare"
      },
      "expansion": "annuvolare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nublar"
      },
      "expansion": "nublar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "anublar"
      },
      "expansion": "anublar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nor. Compare Friulian innulâsi, Catalan ennuvolar-se, Occitan ennivolar, cf. also Italian annuvolare, Spanish nublar, anublar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a înnora",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a înnora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnoraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnorez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnorezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnoreze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnorăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să înnoreze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înnora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu înnorați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înnorează",
        "2": "înnorat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a înnora (third-person singular present înnorează, past participle înnorat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "înnor"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian intransitive verbs",
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become cloudy, cloud over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloudy",
          "cloudy"
        ],
        [
          "cloud over",
          "cloud over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, intransitive) to become cloudy, cloud over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs",
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cloud, becloud, darken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "becloud",
          "becloud"
        ],
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, transitive) to cloud, becloud, darken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs",
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sadden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, transitive, figuratively) to sadden"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "întrista"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nora"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "înnoura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "înnora"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.