"încrunta" meaning in All languages combined

See încrunta on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: From crunta (“to frown”) (with the prefix în-), from Latin cruentāre (“make bloody”). Compare Aromanian ncruntu, ncruntari (“to bleed”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|cruentō|cruentāre|t=make bloody}} Latin cruentāre (“make bloody”), {{cog|rup|ncruntu|ncruntu, ncruntari|to bleed}} Aromanian ncruntu, ncruntari (“to bleed”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|încruntă|încruntat|conj=1}} a încrunta (third-person singular present încruntă, past participle încruntat) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|încrunt|2s=încrunți}} Forms: a încrunta 1st conjugation [canonical], încruntă [present, singular, third-person], încruntat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a încrunta [infinitive], încruntând [gerund], încruntat [participle, past], încrunt [first-person, indicative, present, singular], încrunți [indicative, present, second-person, singular], încruntă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], încruntăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], încruntați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], încruntă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], încruntam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], încruntai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], încrunta [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], încruntam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], încruntați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], încruntau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], încruntai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], încruntași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], încruntă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], încruntarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], încruntarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], încruntară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], încruntasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], încruntaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], încruntase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], încruntaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], încruntaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], încruntaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să încrunt [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să încrunți [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să încrunte [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să încruntăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să încruntați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să încrunte [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], încruntă [imperative, second-person, singular], încruntați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu încrunta [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu încruntați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to frown, scowl
    Sense id: en-încrunta-ro-verb-Z7H8PKgP
  2. to knit one's brows
    Sense id: en-încrunta-ro-verb-M~of2F0f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Facial expressions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 56 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 80 9 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 11 66 22 Disambiguation of Facial expressions: 18 78 4
  3. to fill with blood, to blush
    Sense id: en-încrunta-ro-verb-BhaKzdfy Categories (other): Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 29 28 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: încruntare, descrunta Related terms: crunt
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "încruntare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "descrunta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cruentō",
        "4": "cruentāre",
        "t": "make bloody"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cruentāre (“make bloody”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "ncruntu",
        "3": "ncruntu, ncruntari",
        "4": "to bleed"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian ncruntu, ncruntari (“to bleed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crunta (“to frown”) (with the prefix în-), from Latin cruentāre (“make bloody”). Compare Aromanian ncruntu, ncruntari (“to bleed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a încrunta 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a încrunta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încrunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încrunți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încrunta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încrunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încrunți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încrunte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încruntăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încrunte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu încrunta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încruntă",
        "2": "încruntat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a încrunta (third-person singular present încruntă, past participle încruntat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încrunt",
        "2s": "încrunți"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "crunt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to frown, scowl"
      ],
      "id": "en-încrunta-ro-verb-Z7H8PKgP",
      "links": [
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ],
        [
          "scowl",
          "scowl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 56 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 80 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 66 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 78 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Facial expressions",
          "orig": "ro:Facial expressions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knit one's brows"
      ],
      "id": "en-încrunta-ro-verb-M~of2F0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ],
        [
          "brows",
          "brows"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill with blood, to blush"
      ],
      "id": "en-încrunta-ro-verb-BhaKzdfy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "blush",
          "blush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "încrunta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
    "ro:Facial expressions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "încruntare"
    },
    {
      "word": "descrunta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cruentō",
        "4": "cruentāre",
        "t": "make bloody"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cruentāre (“make bloody”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "ncruntu",
        "3": "ncruntu, ncruntari",
        "4": "to bleed"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian ncruntu, ncruntari (“to bleed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crunta (“to frown”) (with the prefix în-), from Latin cruentāre (“make bloody”). Compare Aromanian ncruntu, ncruntari (“to bleed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a încrunta 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a încrunta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încrunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încrunți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încrunta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încrunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încrunți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încrunte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încruntăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să încrunte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu încrunta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu încruntați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încruntă",
        "2": "încruntat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a încrunta (third-person singular present încruntă, past participle încruntat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "încrunt",
        "2s": "încrunți"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crunt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to frown, scowl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frown",
          "frown"
        ],
        [
          "scowl",
          "scowl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to knit one's brows"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ],
        [
          "brows",
          "brows"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fill with blood, to blush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "blush",
          "blush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "încrunta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for încrunta meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.