"îl" meaning in All languages combined

See îl on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Romanian]

IPA: /ɨl/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-îl.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-îl.wav
Rhymes: -ɨl Etymology: Inherited from Latin illum, accusative masculine singular of ille. Was originally l in earlier Romanian, with an initial prothetic î- added for ease of pronunciation. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|illum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin illum, {{inh+|ro|la|illum}} Inherited from Latin illum Head templates: {{head|ro|pronoun|unstressed accusative form of|el|g=m}} îl m (unstressed accusative form of el)
  1. (direct object) him Tags: accusative, direct-object, form-of, masculine, unstressed Related terms: o (english: feminine equivalent), îi [plural]

Noun [Romansch]

Forms: îls [plural], egl [alternative], îgl [alternative], ögl [alternative]
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”). Etymology templates: {{inh|rm|VL.|oclus}} Vulgar Latin oclus, {{inh|rm|la|oculus}} Latin oculus, {{der|rm|ine-pro|*h₃ekʷ-|t=eye; to see}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”) Head templates: {{head|rm|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} îl m, {{rm-noun|m}} îl m (plural îls)
  1. (anatomy, Sutsilvan) eye Tags: Sutsilvan, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin illum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illum, accusative masculine singular of ille. Was originally l in earlier Romanian, with an initial prothetic î- added for ease of pronunciation.",
  "form_of": [
    {
      "word": "el"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "unstressed accusative form of",
        "4": "el",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "îl m (unstressed accusative form of el)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It bothers him when you ask him how he likes the bed.",
          "text": "Îl deranjează când îl întreb cum îi place patul.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "him"
      ],
      "id": "en-îl-ro-pron-Wnz0rBOA",
      "links": [
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(direct object) him"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "feminine equivalent",
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "îi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "direct-object",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-îl.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-îl.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "îl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "oclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin oclus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oculus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "t": "eye; to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "îls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îgl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ögl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "îl m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "îl m (plural îls)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "rm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eye"
      ],
      "id": "en-îl-rm-noun-R8IVtfcO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, Sutsilvan) eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "îl"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin illum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illum, accusative masculine singular of ille. Was originally l in earlier Romanian, with an initial prothetic î- added for ease of pronunciation.",
  "form_of": [
    {
      "word": "el"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "unstressed accusative form of",
        "4": "el",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "îl m (unstressed accusative form of el)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "feminine equivalent",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "îi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ɨl",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ɨl/1 syllable",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian personal pronouns",
        "Romanian pronouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It bothers him when you ask him how he likes the bed.",
          "text": "Îl deranjează când îl întreb cum îi place patul.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "him"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(direct object) him"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "direct-object",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-îl.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-îl.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "îl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "oclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin oclus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oculus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "t": "eye; to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "îls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îgl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ögl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "îl m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "îl m (plural îls)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romansch lemmas",
        "Romansch masculine nouns",
        "Romansch nouns",
        "Romansch terms derived from Latin",
        "Romansch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romansch terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Sutsilvan Romansch",
        "rm:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, Sutsilvan) eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "îl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for îl meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.