"étourdir" meaning in All languages combined

See étourdir on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /e.tuʁ.diʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-étourdir.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exturdīre, from turdus (“thrush”). Compare Italian stordire. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|VL.|*exturdīre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *exturdīre, {{inh+|fr|VL.|*exturdīre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exturdīre, {{m|la|turdus||thrush}} turdus (“thrush”), {{cog|it|stordire}} Italian stordire Head templates: {{fr-verb}} étourdir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], étourdir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], étourdissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], étourdi [participle, past], étourdis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], étourdis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], étourdit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], étourdissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], étourdissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], étourdissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], étourdissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], étourdissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], étourdissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], étourdissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], étourdissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], étourdissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], étourdis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], étourdis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], étourdit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], étourdîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], étourdîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], étourdirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], étourdirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], étourdiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], étourdira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], étourdirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], étourdirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], étourdiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], étourdirais [conditional, first-person, singular], étourdirais [conditional, second-person, singular], étourdirait [conditional, singular, third-person], étourdirions [conditional, first-person, plural], étourdiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], étourdiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], étourdisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], étourdisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], étourdisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], étourdissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], étourdissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], étourdissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], étourdisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], étourdisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], étourdît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], étourdissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], étourdissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], étourdissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], étourdis [imperative, second-person, singular], étourdissons [first-person, imperative, plural], étourdissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to daze, to stun
    Sense id: en-étourdir-fr-verb-eLfpPRnC Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 59 41
  2. (informal) to tire, to wear out Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-étourdir-fr-verb-vznDIr0y Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: étourdissant, étourdissement

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for étourdir meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "étourdissant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "étourdissement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*exturdīre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exturdīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*exturdīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exturdīre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "turdus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thrush"
      },
      "expansion": "turdus (“thrush”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "stordire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian stordire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exturdīre, from turdus (“thrush”). Compare Italian stordire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissant",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdi",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdit",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissons",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissent",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissais",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissais",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissait",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissions",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissaient",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdit",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdîmes",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdîtes",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirent",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirai",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdiras",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdira",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirons",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdiront",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirais",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirais",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirait",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirions",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdiriez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdiraient",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisse",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisses",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisse",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissions",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissent",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisse",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisses",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdît",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissions",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissent",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissons",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "étourdir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to daze, to stun"
      ],
      "id": "en-étourdir-fr-verb-eLfpPRnC",
      "links": [
        [
          "daze",
          "daze"
        ],
        [
          "stun",
          "stun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tire, to wear out"
      ],
      "id": "en-étourdir-fr-verb-vznDIr0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "tire",
          "tire"
        ],
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to tire, to wear out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.diʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-étourdir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9tourdir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9tourdir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9tourdir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9tourdir.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étourdir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French second group verbs",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ir"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "étourdissant"
    },
    {
      "word": "étourdissement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*exturdīre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exturdīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*exturdīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exturdīre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "turdus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thrush"
      },
      "expansion": "turdus (“thrush”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "stordire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian stordire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exturdīre, from turdus (“thrush”). Compare Italian stordire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissant",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdi",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdit",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissons",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissent",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissais",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissais",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissait",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissions",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissaient",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdit",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdîmes",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdîtes",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirent",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirai",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdiras",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdira",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirons",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdiront",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirais",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirais",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirait",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdirions",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdiriez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdiraient",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisse",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisses",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisse",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissions",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissent",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisse",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdisses",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdît",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissions",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissent",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdis",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissons",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étourdissez",
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "étourdir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to daze, to stun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daze",
          "daze"
        ],
        [
          "stun",
          "stun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tire, to wear out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tire",
          "tire"
        ],
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to tire, to wear out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tuʁ.diʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-étourdir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9tourdir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9tourdir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9tourdir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9tourdir.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étourdir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.