"éponge" meaning in All languages combined

See éponge on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /e.pɔ̃ʒ/ Audio: Fr-éponge.ogg Forms: éponges [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French esponge, from Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|esponge|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French esponge, {{inh+|fr|frm|esponge}} Inherited from Middle French esponge, {{inh|fr|fro|espoinge}} Old French espoinge, {{inh|fr|VL.|*sponga}} Vulgar Latin *sponga, {{inh|fr|la|spongia}} Latin spongia, {{der|fr|grc|σπογγιά}} Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} éponge f (plural éponges)
  1. sponge (creature) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-éponge-fr-noun-CCnjjvHh
  2. sponge (tool for washing) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-éponge-fr-noun-sWn9nMVU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: éponge à récurer, jeter l’éponge, passer l’éponge Related terms: spongieux

Verb [French]

IPA: /e.pɔ̃ʒ/ Audio: Fr-éponge.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French esponge, from Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|esponge|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French esponge, {{inh+|fr|frm|esponge}} Inherited from Middle French esponge, {{inh|fr|fro|espoinge}} Old French espoinge, {{inh|fr|VL.|*sponga}} Vulgar Latin *sponga, {{inh|fr|la|spongia}} Latin spongia, {{der|fr|grc|σπογγιά}} Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá) Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} éponge
  1. inflection of éponger:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: éponger
    Sense id: en-éponge-fr-verb-V3PDMHJI Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 65 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 5 64 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 4 67 27
  2. inflection of éponger:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: éponger
    Sense id: en-éponge-fr-verb-iuChml3z

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "éponge à récurer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jeter l’éponge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "passer l’éponge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "esponge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French esponge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "esponge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French esponge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espoinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espoinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sponga"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sponga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spongia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spongia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπογγιά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French esponge, from Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éponges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "éponge f (plural éponges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spongieux"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sponge (creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-éponge-fr-noun-CCnjjvHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sponge (tool for washing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-éponge-fr-noun-sWn9nMVU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pɔ̃ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-éponge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éponge"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "esponge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French esponge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "esponge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French esponge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espoinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espoinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sponga"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sponga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spongia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spongia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπογγιά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French esponge, from Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "éponge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 65 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 64 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 67 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "éponger"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of éponger:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-éponge-fr-verb-V3PDMHJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "éponger",
          "éponger#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "éponger"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of éponger:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-éponge-fr-verb-iuChml3z",
      "links": [
        [
          "éponger",
          "éponger#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pɔ̃ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-éponge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éponge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "éponge à récurer"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeter l’éponge"
    },
    {
      "word": "passer l’éponge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "esponge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French esponge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "esponge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French esponge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espoinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espoinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sponga"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sponga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spongia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spongia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπογγιά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French esponge, from Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éponges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "éponge f (plural éponges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spongieux"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sponge (creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sponge (tool for washing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pɔ̃ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-éponge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éponge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "esponge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French esponge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "esponge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French esponge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espoinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espoinge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sponga"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sponga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spongia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spongia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπογγιά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French esponge, from Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "éponge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "éponger"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of éponger:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "éponger",
          "éponger#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "éponger"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of éponger:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "éponger",
          "éponger#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pɔ̃ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-éponge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fr-%C3%A9ponge.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éponge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for éponge meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.