"égratigner" meaning in All languages combined

See égratigner on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-égratigner.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old French esgratigner, from gratter. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|esgratigner|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French esgratigner, {{inh+|fr|fro|esgratigner}} Inherited from Old French esgratigner, {{m|fro|gratter}} gratter Head templates: {{fr-verb}} égratigner Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], égratigner [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], égratignant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], égratigné [participle, past], égratigne [first-person, indicative, present, singular], égratignes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], égratigne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], égratignons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], égratignez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], égratignent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], égratignais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], égratignais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], égratignait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], égratignions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], égratigniez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], égratignaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], égratignai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], égratignas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], égratigna [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], égratignâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], égratignâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], égratignèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], égratignerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], égratigneras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], égratignera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], égratignerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], égratignerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], égratigneront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], égratignerais [conditional, first-person, singular], égratignerais [conditional, second-person, singular], égratignerait [conditional, singular, third-person], égratignerions [conditional, first-person, plural], égratigneriez [conditional, plural, second-person], égratigneraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], égratigne [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], égratignes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], égratigne [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], égratignions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], égratigniez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], égratignent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], égratignasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], égratignasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], égratignât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], égratignassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], égratignassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], égratignassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], égratigne [imperative, second-person, singular], égratignons [first-person, imperative, plural], égratignez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to graze, scratch Synonyms: scratcher [Quebec]
    Sense id: en-égratigner-fr-verb-egnNbev4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 59 41
  2. (figurative) to offend Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-égratigner-fr-verb-Sy0e7T7T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: égratignure, égratigneur

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for égratigner meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "égratignure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "égratigneur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esgratigner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French esgratigner",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esgratigner"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French esgratigner",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gratter"
      },
      "expansion": "gratter",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French esgratigner, from gratter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignant",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigné",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignes",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignons",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignent",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignais",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignais",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignait",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignions",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigniez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignaient",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignai",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignas",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigna",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignâmes",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignâtes",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignèrent",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerai",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigneras",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignera",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerons",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigneront",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerais",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerais",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerait",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerions",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigneriez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigneraient",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignes",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignions",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigniez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignent",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignasse",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignasses",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignât",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignassions",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignassiez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignassent",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignons",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "égratigner",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graze, scratch"
      ],
      "id": "en-égratigner-fr-verb-egnNbev4",
      "links": [
        [
          "graze",
          "graze"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quebec"
          ],
          "word": "scratcher"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2004 June 1, Jérôme Dupuis, “Comment L'usage du monde est devenu un livre culte”, in L'Express",
          "text": "Pourquoi ce brusque revirement d’Arthaud? L’un de ses responsables, François Hébert-Stevens, a demandé à Nicolas Bouvier de couper une centaine de pages, en particulier les passages qui égratignent - gentiment - le gouvernement iranien.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offend"
      ],
      "id": "en-égratigner-fr-verb-Sy0e7T7T",
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to offend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-égratigner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9gratigner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9gratigner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9gratigner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9gratigner.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "égratigner"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 4-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "égratignure"
    },
    {
      "word": "égratigneur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esgratigner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French esgratigner",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esgratigner"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French esgratigner",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gratter"
      },
      "expansion": "gratter",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French esgratigner, from gratter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignant",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigné",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignes",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignons",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignent",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignais",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignais",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignait",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignions",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigniez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignaient",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignai",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignas",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigna",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignâmes",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignâtes",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignèrent",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerai",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigneras",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignera",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerons",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigneront",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerais",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerais",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerait",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignerions",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigneriez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigneraient",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignes",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignions",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigniez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignent",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignasse",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignasses",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignât",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignassions",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignassiez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignassent",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratigne",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.tiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignons",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égratignez",
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "égratigner",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to graze, scratch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graze",
          "graze"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quebec"
          ],
          "word": "scratcher"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2004 June 1, Jérôme Dupuis, “Comment L'usage du monde est devenu un livre culte”, in L'Express",
          "text": "Pourquoi ce brusque revirement d’Arthaud? L’un de ses responsables, François Hébert-Stevens, a demandé à Nicolas Bouvier de couper une centaine de pages, en particulier les passages qui égratignent - gentiment - le gouvernement iranien.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to offend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ɡʁa.ti.ɲe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-égratigner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9gratigner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9gratigner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9gratigner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-%C3%A9gratigner.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "égratigner"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.