See édes on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesded"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesget"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesít → édesítőszer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édeskés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesség → édességbolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édes-nemes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édes-savanyú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesanya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesburgonya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesgyökér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édeskevés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édeskömény"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesszájú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesvíz → édesvízi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édesvizű"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "keserédes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mézédes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a tiltott gyümölcs mindig édesebb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édes élet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édes hármas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édes kettesben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édes mindegy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "édes, mint a méz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "munka után édes a pihenés"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ipsɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ipsɜ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "íz",
"3": "-es",
"pos": "adjective",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix",
"t1": "taste"
},
"expansion": "íz (“taste”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ízes",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "doublet of ízes",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ipsɜ or *ipśɜ (“smell, taste”), the same root as the noun íz (“taste”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix), hence a doublet of ízes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "édesebb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legédesebb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "édes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édeset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édessel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édessé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "édesnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "édeshez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édestől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édeséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "édes",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ebb"
},
"expansion": "édes (comparative édesebb, superlative legédesebb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"édes"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "savanyú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "keserű"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "csípős"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "erős"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "keserű"
},
{
"word": "savanyú"
},
{
"word": "sós"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet"
],
"id": "en-édes-hu-adj-uQQ8Fq82",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally or figuratively) sweet"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 41 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -es",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 64 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 72 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 74 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 88 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 94 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cute, dear"
],
"id": "en-édes-hu-adj-0aUIUxLW",
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
],
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aranyos"
},
{
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"word": "helyes"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cuki"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "drága"
},
{
"word": "tündéri"
},
{
"word": "tüneményes"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sós"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh (without salt; not saline)"
],
"id": "en-édes-hu-adj-IBLN5Qj6",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water) fresh (without salt; not saline)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mostoha"
},
{
"word": "nevelő"
},
{
"word": "örökbe fogadó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"consanguineous"
],
"id": "en-édes-hu-adj-YXvTj0cg",
"links": [
[
"consanguineous",
"consanguineous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) consanguineous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vér szerinti"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːdɛʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-édes.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Hu-%C3%A9des.ogg/Hu-%C3%A9des.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Hu-%C3%A9des.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
}
],
"word": "édes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -es",
"Hungarian doublets",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛʃ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛʃ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "édesded"
},
{
"word": "édesget"
},
{
"word": "édesít → édesítőszer"
},
{
"word": "édeskés"
},
{
"word": "édesség → édességbolt"
},
{
"word": "édes-nemes"
},
{
"word": "édes-savanyú"
},
{
"word": "édesanya"
},
{
"word": "édesapa"
},
{
"word": "édesburgonya"
},
{
"word": "édesgyökér"
},
{
"word": "édeskevés"
},
{
"word": "édeskömény"
},
{
"word": "édesszájú"
},
{
"word": "édesvíz → édesvízi"
},
{
"word": "édesvizű"
},
{
"word": "keserédes"
},
{
"word": "mézédes"
},
{
"word": "a tiltott gyümölcs mindig édesebb"
},
{
"word": "édes élet"
},
{
"word": "édes hármas"
},
{
"word": "édes kettesben"
},
{
"word": "édes mindegy"
},
{
"word": "édes, mint a méz"
},
{
"word": "munka után édes a pihenés"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ipsɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ipsɜ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "íz",
"3": "-es",
"pos": "adjective",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix",
"t1": "taste"
},
"expansion": "íz (“taste”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ízes",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "doublet of ízes",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ipsɜ or *ipśɜ (“smell, taste”), the same root as the noun íz (“taste”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix), hence a doublet of ízes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "édesebb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legédesebb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "édes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édeset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édessel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édessé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "édesnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "édeshez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édestől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édesé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édeseké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "édeséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "édesekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "édes",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ebb"
},
"expansion": "édes (comparative édesebb, superlative legédesebb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"édes"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "savanyú"
},
{
"word": "sós"
},
{
"word": "keserű"
},
{
"word": "csípős"
},
{
"word": "erős"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "keserű"
},
{
"word": "savanyú"
},
{
"word": "sós"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally or figuratively) sweet"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cute, dear"
],
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
],
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aranyos"
},
{
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"word": "helyes"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cuki"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "drága"
},
{
"word": "tündéri"
},
{
"word": "tüneményes"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sós"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh (without salt; not saline)"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water) fresh (without salt; not saline)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mostoha"
},
{
"word": "nevelő"
},
{
"word": "örökbe fogadó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"consanguineous"
],
"links": [
[
"consanguineous",
"consanguineous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) consanguineous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vér szerinti"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːdɛʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-édes.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Hu-%C3%A9des.ogg/Hu-%C3%A9des.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Hu-%C3%A9des.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
}
],
"word": "édes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for édes meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"édes"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "édes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"édes"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "édes",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.