"grua" meaning in Albanian

See grua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡɾua]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *grāwā, from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂- (“old”). Compare Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*grāwā}} Proto-Albanian *grāwā, {{der|sq|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{m|ine-pro|*ǵerh₂-|t=old}} *ǵerh₂- (“old”), {{cog|grc|γραῦς|t=old woman}} Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=grúa|sort=}} grúa f, {{sq-noun|f|grá|grúaja|grátë|head=grúa}} grúa f (plural grá, definite grúaja, definite plural grátë) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|grua|gra|gruaja|gratë|grua|gra|gruan|gratë|gruaje|grave|gruas|gravet|grash}} Forms: grúa [canonical, feminine], grá [plural], grúaja [definite], grátë [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], grua [indefinite, nominative, singular], gra [indefinite, nominative, plural], gruaja [definite, nominative, singular], gratë [definite, nominative, plural], grua [accusative, indefinite, singular], gra [accusative, indefinite, plural], gruan [accusative, definite, singular], gratë [accusative, definite, plural], gruaje [dative, indefinite, singular], grave [dative, indefinite, plural], gruas [dative, definite, singular], gravet [dative, definite, plural], gruaje [ablative, indefinite, singular], grash [ablative, indefinite, plural], gruas [ablative, definite, singular], gravet [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. woman (mature female human) Categories (topical): Female
    Sense id: en-grua-sq-noun-o5GAgmTH
  2. wife, spouse Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-grua-sq-noun-QpoxYQB7 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grue [Gheg]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grua meaning in Albanian (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*grāwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *grāwā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵerh₂-",
        "t": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵerh₂- (“old”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γραῦς",
        "t": "old woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *grāwā, from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂- (“old”). Compare Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grúaja",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grátë",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "grúa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grúa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "grá",
        "3": "grúaja",
        "4": "grátë",
        "head": "grúa"
      },
      "expansion": "grúa f (plural grá, definite grúaja, definite plural grátë)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grua",
        "10": "grave",
        "11": "gruas",
        "12": "gravet",
        "13": "grash",
        "2": "gra",
        "3": "gruaja",
        "4": "gratë",
        "5": "grua",
        "6": "gra",
        "7": "gruan",
        "8": "gratë",
        "9": "gruaje"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "sq:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "widowed woman",
          "text": "grua e ve",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman (mature female human)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grua-sq-noun-o5GAgmTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "sq:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife, spouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-grua-sq-noun-QpoxYQB7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾua]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "grue"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel",
    "sq:Gruaja"
  ],
  "word": "grua"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Female",
    "pt:Machines"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*grāwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *grāwā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵerh₂-",
        "t": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵerh₂- (“old”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γραῦς",
        "t": "old woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *grāwā, from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂- (“old”). Compare Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grúaja",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grátë",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "grúa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grúa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "grá",
        "3": "grúaja",
        "4": "grátë",
        "head": "grúa"
      },
      "expansion": "grúa f (plural grá, definite grúaja, definite plural grátë)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grua",
        "10": "grave",
        "11": "gruas",
        "12": "gravet",
        "13": "grash",
        "2": "gra",
        "3": "gruaja",
        "4": "gratë",
        "5": "grua",
        "6": "gra",
        "7": "gruan",
        "8": "gratë",
        "9": "gruaje"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples",
        "sq:Female"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "widowed woman",
          "text": "grua e ve",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman (mature female human)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife, spouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾua]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "grue"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel",
    "sq:Gruaja"
  ],
  "word": "grua"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.