"grua" meaning in Albanian

See grua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡɾua]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *grāwā, from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂- (“old”). Compare Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*grāwā}} Proto-Albanian *grāwā, {{der|sq|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|grc|γραῦς|t=old woman}} Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=grúa|sort=}} grúa f, {{sq-noun|f|grá|grúaja|grátë|head=grúa}} grúa f (plural grá, definite grúaja, definite plural grátë) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|grua|gra|gruaja|gratë|grua|gra|gruan|gratë|gruajeje|grave|gruas|grave|grash}} Forms: grúa [canonical, feminine], grá [plural], grúaja [definite], grátë [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], grua [indefinite, nominative, singular], gruaja [definite, nominative, singular], gra [indefinite, nominative, plural], gratë [definite, nominative, plural], grua [accusative, indefinite, singular], gruan [accusative, definite, singular], gra [accusative, indefinite, plural], gratë [accusative, definite, plural], gruajeje [dative, indefinite, singular], gruas [dative, definite, singular], grave [dative, indefinite, plural], grave [dative, definite, plural], gruajeje [ablative, indefinite, singular], gruas [ablative, definite, singular], grash [ablative, indefinite, plural], grave [ablative, definite, plural], grue [alternative, Gheg], gru [alternative, Gheg], gruo [alternative]
  1. woman (mature female human)
    Sense id: en-grua-sq-noun-o5GAgmTH Categories (other): Family members, Female, Marriage Disambiguation of Family members: 50 50 Disambiguation of Female: 97 3 Disambiguation of Marriage: 60 40
  2. wife, spouse
    Sense id: en-grua-sq-noun-QpoxYQB7 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Family members Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Family members: 50 50

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*grāwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *grāwā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γραῦς",
        "t": "old woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *grāwā, from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂- (“old”). Compare Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grúaja",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grátë",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruajeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruajeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grue",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gru",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "grúa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grúa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "grá",
        "3": "grúaja",
        "4": "grátë",
        "head": "grúa"
      },
      "expansion": "grúa f (plural grá, definite grúaja, definite plural grátë)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grua",
        "10": "grave",
        "11": "gruas",
        "12": "grave",
        "13": "grash",
        "2": "gra",
        "3": "gruaja",
        "4": "gratë",
        "5": "grua",
        "6": "gra",
        "7": "gruan",
        "8": "gratë",
        "9": "gruajeje"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "sq:Family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "sq:Female",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "sq:Marriage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "widowed woman",
          "text": "grua e ve",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman (mature female human)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grua-sq-noun-o5GAgmTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "sq:Family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife, spouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-grua-sq-noun-QpoxYQB7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾua]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel",
    "sq:Gruaja"
  ],
  "word": "grua"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pt:Female animals",
    "pt:Machines",
    "sq:Family members",
    "sq:Female",
    "sq:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*grāwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *grāwā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γραῦς",
        "t": "old woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *grāwā, from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂- (“old”). Compare Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grá",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grúaja",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grátë",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruajeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruajeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grue",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gru",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "grúa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grúa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "grá",
        "3": "grúaja",
        "4": "grátë",
        "head": "grúa"
      },
      "expansion": "grúa f (plural grá, definite grúaja, definite plural grátë)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grua",
        "10": "grave",
        "11": "gruas",
        "12": "grave",
        "13": "grash",
        "2": "gra",
        "3": "gruaja",
        "4": "gratë",
        "5": "grua",
        "6": "gra",
        "7": "gruan",
        "8": "gratë",
        "9": "gruajeje"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "widowed woman",
          "text": "grua e ve",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman (mature female human)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife, spouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾua]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel",
    "sq:Gruaja"
  ],
  "word": "grua"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grua meaning in Albanian (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.