See fryj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "shfryj" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "frymë" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fryshëm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "frymëmarrje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*sprūgnja" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *sprūgnja", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "sprūgstu" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian sprūgstu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*prygati", "3": "", "4": "to spring, jump" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prygati (“to spring, jump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*pnewa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *pnewa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pnew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnew-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πνέω", "3": "", "4": "to blow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πνέω (pnéō, “to blow”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "* According to Orel, from Proto-Albanian *sprūgnja, etymologically connected to Lithuanian sprūgstu, sprūgti (“to escape, get out”) and Proto-Slavic *prygati (“to spring, jump”).\n* Earlier form might have been *fnyj, from *pnyj, from Proto-Albanian *pnewa, hence from Proto-Indo-European *pnew-. Compare Ancient Greek πνέω (pnéō, “to blow”). A similar development p- > f- happened to ftoh, from Old Albanian ptoh.", "forms": [ { "form": "fryva", "tags": [ "aorist" ] }, { "form": "fryrë", "tags": [ "participle" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "verb", "3": "aorist", "4": "fryva", "5": "participle", "6": "fryrë", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fryj (aorist fryva, participle fryrë)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "fryva", "2": "fryrë" }, "expansion": "fryj (aorist fryva, participle fryrë)", "name": "sq-verb" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fryjë" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "freth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "mediopassive" ], "word": "fryhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shfrej" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to breathe (out); exhale; blow (towards something)" ], "id": "en-fryj-sq-verb-GSmuSIAy", "links": [ [ "breathe", "breathe" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "exhale", "exhale" ], [ "blow", "blow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to breathe (out); exhale; blow (towards something)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 24 6 20 24 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to inflate" ], "id": "en-fryj-sq-verb-i5TtdNpP", "links": [ [ "inflate", "inflate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to inflate" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to wind" ], "id": "en-fryj-sq-verb-KIgm95nf", "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to wind" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 24 6 20 24 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to swell, inflate" ], "id": "en-fryj-sq-verb-7xrqDRIf", "links": [ [ "swell", "swell" ], [ "inflate", "inflate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, colloquial) to swell, inflate" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 24 6 20 24 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 19 6 16 27 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 16 6 14 30 6 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to raise; expand" ], "id": "en-fryj-sq-verb-knhm8FlO", "links": [ [ "raise", "raise" ], [ "expand", "expand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to raise; expand" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to annoy; (over)motivate" ], "id": "en-fryj-sq-verb-EuvXxFht", "links": [ [ "annoy", "annoy" ], [ "over", "over" ], [ "motivate", "motivate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, figurative) to annoy; (over)motivate" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 24 6 20 24 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to escape; run away" ], "id": "en-fryj-sq-verb-xJUgJQrU", "links": [ [ "escape", "escape" ], [ "run", "run" ], [ "away", "away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, colloquial) to escape; run away" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ënjt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mbufat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ysht" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "iki" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "fryj" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "shfryj" } ], "categories": [ "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "frymë" }, { "word": "fryshëm" }, { "word": "frymëmarrje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*sprūgnja" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *sprūgnja", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "sprūgstu" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian sprūgstu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*prygati", "3": "", "4": "to spring, jump" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prygati (“to spring, jump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*pnewa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *pnewa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pnew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnew-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πνέω", "3": "", "4": "to blow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πνέω (pnéō, “to blow”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "* According to Orel, from Proto-Albanian *sprūgnja, etymologically connected to Lithuanian sprūgstu, sprūgti (“to escape, get out”) and Proto-Slavic *prygati (“to spring, jump”).\n* Earlier form might have been *fnyj, from *pnyj, from Proto-Albanian *pnewa, hence from Proto-Indo-European *pnew-. Compare Ancient Greek πνέω (pnéō, “to blow”). A similar development p- > f- happened to ftoh, from Old Albanian ptoh.", "forms": [ { "form": "fryva", "tags": [ "aorist" ] }, { "form": "fryrë", "tags": [ "participle" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "verb", "3": "aorist", "4": "fryva", "5": "participle", "6": "fryrë", "head": "" }, "expansion": "fryj (aorist fryva, participle fryrë)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "fryva", "2": "fryrë" }, "expansion": "fryj (aorist fryva, participle fryrë)", "name": "sq-verb" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "fryjë" }, { "word": "freth" }, { "tags": [ "mediopassive" ], "word": "fryhem" }, { "word": "shfrej" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Albanian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to breathe (out); exhale; blow (towards something)" ], "links": [ [ "breathe", "breathe" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "exhale", "exhale" ], [ "blow", "blow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to breathe (out); exhale; blow (towards something)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to inflate" ], "links": [ [ "inflate", "inflate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to inflate" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to wind" ], "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to wind" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian colloquialisms", "Albanian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to swell, inflate" ], "links": [ [ "swell", "swell" ], [ "inflate", "inflate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, colloquial) to swell, inflate" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to raise; expand" ], "links": [ [ "raise", "raise" ], [ "expand", "expand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to raise; expand" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "to annoy; (over)motivate" ], "links": [ [ "annoy", "annoy" ], [ "over", "over" ], [ "motivate", "motivate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, figurative) to annoy; (over)motivate" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian colloquialisms", "Albanian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to escape; run away" ], "links": [ [ "escape", "escape" ], [ "run", "run" ], [ "away", "away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, colloquial) to escape; run away" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ënjt" }, { "word": "mbufat" }, { "word": "ysht" }, { "word": "iki" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "fryj" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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