See besë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besa-besë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besatohem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëkeq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëkotë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëlidhës"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëlidhje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëmirë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëpakë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëplotë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëprerë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëqen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëshkalë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëtytë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëthyerje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besëthyes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "besoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pabesë"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "besã",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: besã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: besã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бе́са",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: бе́са (bésa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: бе́са (bésa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μπέσα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: μπέσα (bésa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: μπέσα (bésa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "беса",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: беса (besa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: беса (besa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بسا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "besa"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بسا (besa)\nTurkish: besa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بسا (besa)\nTurkish: besa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bésa//бе́са",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: bésa /бе́са",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: bésa /бе́са"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-",
"t": "to trust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“to trust”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A formation from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“to trust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "besa",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-f-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "besë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "feminine nouns",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "besë f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "",
"3": "besa"
},
"expansion": "besë f (definite besa)",
"name": "sq-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "uncountable"
},
"expansion": "(uncountable)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "besë",
"2": "besa",
"3": "besë",
"4": "besën",
"5": "bese",
"6": "besës"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "be"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pledge, oath, word of honor, promise, vow"
],
"id": "en-besë-sq-noun-VczuLEoe",
"links": [
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"word of honor",
"word of honor"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"vow",
"vow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "premtim"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trust, belief (in someone)"
],
"id": "en-besë-sq-noun-1swKh-1c",
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bindje"
},
{
"word": "besim"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 49 22 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 58 22 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 62 22 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truce between two clans in a blood feud; truce period"
],
"id": "en-besë-sq-noun-3GpmH64e",
"links": [
[
"truce",
"truce"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"blood feud",
"blood feud"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic)",
"truce between two clans in a blood feud; truce period"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"protection when hosted as a guest, aegis"
],
"id": "en-besë-sq-noun-XgvajF-0",
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"aegis",
"aegis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic)",
"protection when hosted as a guest, aegis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ndore"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alliance, coalition, agreement"
],
"id": "en-besë-sq-noun-z2F6b3d3",
"links": [
[
"alliance",
"alliance"
],
[
"coalition",
"coalition"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic)",
"alliance, coalition, agreement"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "besëlidhje"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"religion, faith, creed"
],
"id": "en-besë-sq-noun-ze5UpEGS",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
],
[
"creed",
"creed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, colloquial) religion, faith, creed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fe"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbesə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esə"
}
],
"word": "besë"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian feminine nouns",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Albanian/esə",
"Rhymes:Albanian/esə/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "besa"
},
{
"word": "besa-besë"
},
{
"word": "besatar"
},
{
"word": "besatohem"
},
{
"word": "besëkeq"
},
{
"word": "besëkotë"
},
{
"word": "besëlidhës"
},
{
"word": "besëlidhje"
},
{
"word": "besëmirë"
},
{
"word": "besëpakë"
},
{
"word": "besëplotë"
},
{
"word": "besëprerë"
},
{
"word": "besëqen"
},
{
"word": "besëshkalë"
},
{
"word": "besëtar"
},
{
"word": "besëtytë"
},
{
"word": "besëthyerje"
},
{
"word": "besëthyes"
},
{
"word": "besim"
},
{
"word": "besni"
},
{
"word": "besnik"
},
{
"word": "besoj"
},
{
"word": "pabesë"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "besã",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: besã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: besã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бе́са",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: бе́са (bésa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: бе́са (bésa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μπέσα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: μπέσα (bésa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: μπέσα (bésa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "беса",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: беса (besa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: беса (besa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بسا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "besa"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بسا (besa)\nTurkish: besa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بسا (besa)\nTurkish: besa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bésa//бе́са",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: bésa /бе́са",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: bésa /бе́са"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-",
"t": "to trust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“to trust”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A formation from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“to trust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "besa",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-f-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "besë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "besës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "feminine nouns",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "besë f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "",
"3": "besa"
},
"expansion": "besë f (definite besa)",
"name": "sq-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "uncountable"
},
"expansion": "(uncountable)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "besë",
"2": "besa",
"3": "besë",
"4": "besën",
"5": "bese",
"6": "besës"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "be"
},
{
"word": "bind"
},
{
"word": "fe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pledge, oath, word of honor, promise, vow"
],
"links": [
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"word of honor",
"word of honor"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"vow",
"vow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "premtim"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trust, belief (in someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bindje"
},
{
"word": "besim"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"truce between two clans in a blood feud; truce period"
],
"links": [
[
"truce",
"truce"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
],
[
"blood feud",
"blood feud"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic)",
"truce between two clans in a blood feud; truce period"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"protection when hosted as a guest, aegis"
],
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"aegis",
"aegis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic)",
"protection when hosted as a guest, aegis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ndore"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"alliance, coalition, agreement"
],
"links": [
[
"alliance",
"alliance"
],
[
"coalition",
"coalition"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic)",
"alliance, coalition, agreement"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "besëlidhje"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Albanian colloquialisms",
"Albanian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"religion, faith, creed"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
],
[
"creed",
"creed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, colloquial) religion, faith, creed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fe"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbesə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esə"
}
],
"word": "besë"
}
Download raw JSONL data for besë meaning in Albanian (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dat./abl.'",
"path": [
"besë"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "besë",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.