"-na" meaning in Albanian

See -na in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /na/ [Gheg]
Etymology: Related to unë (“I”) and maybe further to ne (“we”). Head templates: {{head|sq|suffix}} -na
  1. Gheg form of -em, the mediopassive first-person singular indicative present ending. Tags: Gheg, alt-of, morpheme Alternative form of: -em (extra: the mediopassive first-person singular indicative present ending)
    Sense id: en--na-sq-suffix-FdcvyntL Categories (other): Gheg Albanian
  2. Gheg form of -mi, the active first-person plural indicative present ending. Tags: Gheg, alt-of, morpheme Alternative form of: -mi (extra: the active first-person plural indicative present ending)
    Sense id: en--na-sq-suffix-v7Zyy8hP Categories (other): Gheg Albanian, Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 36 64
{
  "etymology_text": "Related to unë (“I”) and maybe further to ne (“we”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the mediopassive first-person singular indicative present ending",
          "word": "-em"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gheg Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bëhem /bâhna (“to become, turn into”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "zbehem /zbehna (“to turn pale”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gheg form of -em, the mediopassive first-person singular indicative present ending."
      ],
      "id": "en--na-sq-suffix-FdcvyntL",
      "links": [
        [
          "-em",
          "-em#Albanian"
        ],
        [
          "mediopassive",
          "mediopassive#English"
        ],
        [
          "first-person",
          "first-person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gheg",
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the active first-person plural indicative present ending",
          "word": "-mi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gheg Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "we have much work to do",
          "text": "(ne) kena shumë punë për me bo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gheg form of -mi, the active first-person plural indicative present ending."
      ],
      "id": "en--na-sq-suffix-v7Zyy8hP",
      "links": [
        [
          "-mi",
          "-mi#Albanian"
        ],
        [
          "active",
          "active#English"
        ],
        [
          "first-person",
          "first-person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gheg",
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-na"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian suffixes",
    "Pages with 32 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to unë (“I”) and maybe further to ne (“we”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the mediopassive first-person singular indicative present ending",
          "word": "-em"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Gheg Albanian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bëhem /bâhna (“to become, turn into”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "zbehem /zbehna (“to turn pale”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gheg form of -em, the mediopassive first-person singular indicative present ending."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-em",
          "-em#Albanian"
        ],
        [
          "mediopassive",
          "mediopassive#English"
        ],
        [
          "first-person",
          "first-person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gheg",
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the active first-person plural indicative present ending",
          "word": "-mi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with usage examples",
        "Gheg Albanian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "we have much work to do",
          "text": "(ne) kena shumë punë për me bo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gheg form of -mi, the active first-person plural indicative present ending."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-mi",
          "-mi#Albanian"
        ],
        [
          "active",
          "active#English"
        ],
        [
          "first-person",
          "first-person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gheg",
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-na"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.