"peṣûm" meaning in Akkadian

See peṣûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /peˈsˤuːm/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Maybe related to Proto-Semitic *p-ṣ-ḥ (“to be bright”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*p-ṣ-ḥ|t=to be bright}} Proto-Semitic *p-ṣ-ḥ (“to be bright”) Head templates: {{akk-adj|f=peṣītum|fpl=peṣiātum|mpl=peṣûtum|pred=peṣi}} peṣûm (feminine peṣītum, masculine plural peṣûtum, feminine plural peṣiātum, predicative peṣi), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on) Forms: peṣītum [feminine], peṣûtum [masculine, plural], peṣiātum [feminine, plural], peṣi [predicative], peṣû [alternative], paṣ'um [alternative], paṣûm [alternative], paṣû [alternative], paṣium [alternative], paṣiu [alternative]
  1. white, pale, bleached
    Sense id: en-peṣûm-akk-adj-35AGzPgz Categories (other): Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 55 45
  2. (plots of land) cleared, empty
    Sense id: en-peṣûm-akk-adj-rMCW8ecI Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 𒌓 (peṣûm), 𒈪 (ṣalmum), 𒋛𒀀 (sāmum), 𒅊 (warqum)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*p-ṣ-ḥ",
        "t": "to be bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *p-ṣ-ḥ (“to be bright”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe related to Proto-Semitic *p-ṣ-ḥ (“to be bright”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peṣītum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peṣûtum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peṣiātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peṣi",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peṣû",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣ'um",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣûm",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣû",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣium",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣiu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "peṣītum",
        "fpl": "peṣiātum",
        "mpl": "peṣûtum",
        "pred": "peṣi"
      },
      "expansion": "peṣûm (feminine peṣītum, masculine plural peṣûtum, feminine plural peṣiātum, predicative peṣi)",
      "name": "akk-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peṣûm",
      "word": "𒌓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ṣalmum",
      "word": "𒈪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sāmum",
      "word": "𒋛𒀀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "warqum",
      "word": "𒅊"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white, pale, bleached"
      ],
      "id": "en-peṣûm-akk-adj-35AGzPgz",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "bleached",
          "bleached"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cleared, empty"
      ],
      "id": "en-peṣûm-akk-adj-rMCW8ecI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleared",
          "cleared"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "plots of land",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plots of land) cleared, empty"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈsˤuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peṣûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian adjectives",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*p-ṣ-ḥ",
        "t": "to be bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *p-ṣ-ḥ (“to be bright”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe related to Proto-Semitic *p-ṣ-ḥ (“to be bright”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peṣītum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peṣûtum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peṣiātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peṣi",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peṣû",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣ'um",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣûm",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣû",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣium",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṣiu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "peṣītum",
        "fpl": "peṣiātum",
        "mpl": "peṣûtum",
        "pred": "peṣi"
      },
      "expansion": "peṣûm (feminine peṣītum, masculine plural peṣûtum, feminine plural peṣiātum, predicative peṣi)",
      "name": "akk-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "peṣûm",
      "word": "𒌓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ṣalmum",
      "word": "𒈪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sāmum",
      "word": "𒋛𒀀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "warqum",
      "word": "𒅊"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "white, pale, bleached"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "bleached",
          "bleached"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cleared, empty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleared",
          "cleared"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "plots of land",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plots of land) cleared, empty"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈsˤuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peṣûm"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.