See ṣabātum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ṣabātum meaning in Akkadian (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ṣbṭ-",
"t": "to seize, take hold of, catch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣbṭ- (“to seize, take hold of, catch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ضَبَطَ",
"t": "to take, hold"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضَبَطَ (ḍabaṭa, “to take, hold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צָבַט",
"t": "to reach, hold",
"tr": "ṣɔḇáṭ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צָבַט (ṣɔḇáṭ, “to reach, hold”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṣbṭ- (“to seize, take hold of, catch”). Compare Arabic ضَبَطَ (ḍabaṭa, “to take, hold”) and Biblical Hebrew צָבַט (ṣɔḇáṭ, “to reach, hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣābitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "aṣabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aṣṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣabbatī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣabtī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣbatī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabtī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niṣabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niṣṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i niṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣabbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣabtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣabbatū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣabtū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣbatū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣbatū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣabbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣabtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "verb",
"3": "class",
"4": "a"
},
"expansion": "ṣabātum (class a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a",
"root": "ṣ-b-t",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seize, take hold of, arrest, capture"
],
"id": "en-ṣabātum-akk-verb-0EmZZhVB",
"links": [
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"take hold",
"take hold"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to lead",
"word": "pānam ṣabātum"
},
{
"english": "to take action",
"word": "ṭēmam ṣabātum"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣabātu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˤaˈbaː.tum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "ṣabātum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ṣbṭ-",
"t": "to seize, take hold of, catch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣbṭ- (“to seize, take hold of, catch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ضَبَطَ",
"t": "to take, hold"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضَبَطَ (ḍabaṭa, “to take, hold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צָבַט",
"t": "to reach, hold",
"tr": "ṣɔḇáṭ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צָבַט (ṣɔḇáṭ, “to reach, hold”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṣbṭ- (“to seize, take hold of, catch”). Compare Arabic ضَبَطَ (ḍabaṭa, “to take, hold”) and Biblical Hebrew צָבַט (ṣɔḇáṭ, “to reach, hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣābitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "aṣabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aṣṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣabbatī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣabtī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣbatī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabtī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niṣabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niṣṣabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i niṣbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣabbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣabtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣabtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣabbatū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣabtū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣbatū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣbatū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣabbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣabtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣbatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "verb",
"3": "class",
"4": "a"
},
"expansion": "ṣabātum (class a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a",
"root": "ṣ-b-t",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to lead",
"word": "pānam ṣabātum"
},
{
"english": "to take action",
"word": "ṭēmam ṣabātum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to seize, take hold of, arrest, capture"
],
"links": [
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"take hold",
"take hold"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˤaˈbaː.tum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣabātu"
}
],
"word": "ṣabātum"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
"path": [
"ṣabātum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ṣabātum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Akkadian]; cleaned text: This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation., style: font-size:85%; text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ṣabātum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ṣabātum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"path": [
"ṣabātum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ṣabātum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"ṣabātum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ṣabātum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.