"wees" meaning in Afrikaans

See wees in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /viəs/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-wees.wav
Etymology: From Dutch wezen, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. See Dutch zijn. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|wezen}} Dutch wezen, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*wesaną}} Proto-Germanic *wesaną, {{m|nl|zijn}} zijn Head templates: {{af-verb}} wees (present is, present participle synde, past was, past participle gewees) Inflection templates: {{af-conj-wees}} Forms: is [present], synde [participle, present], was [past], gewees [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], wees [infinitive], is [indicative, present], was [indicative, past], sy [present, subjunctive], ware [past, subjunctive], synde [participle, present], gewees [participle, past]
  1. To be. Synonyms: wies [Cape-Afrikaans]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for wees meaning in Afrikaans (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "wezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wezen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zijn"
      },
      "expansion": "zijn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch wezen, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. See Dutch zijn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "is",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "synde",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewees",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "af-conj-wees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ware",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "synde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wees (present is, present participle synde, past was, past participle gewees)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "af-conj-wees"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was drunk yesterday.",
          "text": "Ek was gister dronk gewees.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He could have been a doctor by now.",
          "text": "Hy kon al 'n dokter gewees het.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be."
      ],
      "id": "en-wees-af-verb-K082jqIj",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cape-Afrikaans"
          ],
          "word": "wies"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-wees.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wees.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wees.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wees.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wees.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wees"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "wezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wezen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zijn"
      },
      "expansion": "zijn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch wezen, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. See Dutch zijn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "is",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "synde",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewees",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "af-conj-wees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ware",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "synde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewees",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wees (present is, present participle synde, past was, past participle gewees)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "af-conj-wees"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans auxiliary verbs",
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Afrikaans irregular verbs",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans suppletive verbs",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Afrikaans terms with audio links",
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples",
        "Afrikaans verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was drunk yesterday.",
          "text": "Ek was gister dronk gewees.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He could have been a doctor by now.",
          "text": "Hy kon al 'n dokter gewees het.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-wees.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wees.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wees.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wees.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-wees.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cape-Afrikaans"
      ],
      "word": "wies"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wees"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Afrikaans]; cleaned text: infinitive",
  "path": [
    "wees"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wees",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Afrikaans]; cleaned text: present",
  "path": [
    "wees"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wees",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Afrikaans]; cleaned text: past",
  "path": [
    "wees"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wees",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Afrikaans]; cleaned text: indicative",
  "path": [
    "wees"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wees",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Afrikaans]; cleaned text: is",
  "path": [
    "wees"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wees",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Afrikaans]; cleaned text: subjunctive",
  "path": [
    "wees"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wees",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Afrikaans]; cleaned text: participle",
  "path": [
    "wees"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wees",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Afrikaans]; cleaned text: 1. Rarely used., style: background: #E6E6FF;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "wees"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikaans",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wees",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.