"vuil" meaning in Afrikaans

See vuil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-vuil.wav Forms: vuile [attributive], vuiler [comparative], vuilste [superlative]
Etymology: From Dutch vuil, from Middle Dutch vuul, from Old Dutch *fūl, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|vuil}} Dutch vuil, {{inh|af|dum|vuul}} Middle Dutch vuul, {{inh|af|odt|*fūl}} Old Dutch *fūl, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*fūlaz}} Proto-Germanic *fūlaz Head templates: {{af-adj}} vuil (attributive vuile, comparative vuiler, superlative vuilste)
  1. obscene, indecent, dirty
    Sense id: en-vuil-af-adj-OSgGHvFB Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
  2. dishonorable
    Sense id: en-vuil-af-adj-dSAz9f1O

Download JSON data for vuil meaning in Afrikaans (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vuil"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vuil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vuul"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vuul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*fūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *fūl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fūlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fūlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vuil, from Middle Dutch vuul, from Old Dutch *fūl, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vuile",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuiler",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuilste",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vuil (attributive vuile, comparative vuiler, superlative vuilste)",
      "name": "af-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscene, indecent, dirty"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuil-af-adj-OSgGHvFB",
      "links": [
        [
          "obscene",
          "obscene"
        ],
        [
          "indecent",
          "indecent"
        ],
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dishonorable"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuil-af-adj-dSAz9f1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonorable",
          "dishonorable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-vuil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vuil.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vuil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vuil.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vuil.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vuil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans adjectives",
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vuil"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vuil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vuul"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vuul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*fūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *fūl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fūlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fūlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vuil, from Middle Dutch vuul, from Old Dutch *fūl, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vuile",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuiler",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuilste",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vuil (attributive vuile, comparative vuiler, superlative vuilste)",
      "name": "af-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obscene, indecent, dirty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obscene",
          "obscene"
        ],
        [
          "indecent",
          "indecent"
        ],
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dishonorable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonorable",
          "dishonorable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-vuil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vuil.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vuil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vuil.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vuil.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vuil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.