"vrees" meaning in Afrikaans

See vrees in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /frɪəs/ Forms: vrese [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch vrees, from Middle Dutch vrêse, from Old Dutch frēsa, from Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”). Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|vrees}} Dutch vrees, {{inh|af|dum|vrêse}} Middle Dutch vrêse, {{inh|af|odt|frēsa}} Old Dutch frēsa, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*fraisō||danger}} Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”) Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|vrese|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} vrees (plural vrese), {{af-noun|vrese}} vrees (plural vrese)
  1. fear, apprehension
    Sense id: en-vrees-af-noun-go7DF6nJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /frɪəs/ Forms: vrees [present], vreesende [participle, present], gevrees [participle, past]
Etymology: From Dutch vrezen, from Middle Dutch vrêsen, from Old Dutch *frēson, from Proto-Germanic *fraisōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|vrezen}} Dutch vrezen, {{inh|af|dum|vrêsen}} Middle Dutch vrêsen, {{inh|af|odt|*frēson}} Old Dutch *frēson, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*fraisōną}} Proto-Germanic *fraisōną Head templates: {{af-verb}} vrees (present vrees, present participle vreesende, past participle gevrees)
  1. to fear, to dread, to apprehend
    Sense id: en-vrees-af-verb-v1nDBWPe Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for vrees meaning in Afrikaans (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vrees"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrees",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vrêse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrêse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "frēsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch frēsa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraisō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "danger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vrees, from Middle Dutch vrêse, from Old Dutch frēsa, from Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vrese",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vrees (plural vrese)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vrese"
      },
      "expansion": "vrees (plural vrese)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear, apprehension"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrees-af-noun-go7DF6nJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrees"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vrezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrezen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vrêsen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrêsen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*frēson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *frēson",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraisōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraisōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vrezen, from Middle Dutch vrêsen, from Old Dutch *frēson, from Proto-Germanic *fraisōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrees",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vreesende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevrees",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vrees (present vrees, present participle vreesende, past participle gevrees)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear, to dread, to apprehend"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrees-af-verb-v1nDBWPe",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "apprehend",
          "apprehend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrees"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Afrikaans verbs",
    "nl:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vrees"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrees",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vrêse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrêse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "frēsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch frēsa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraisō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "danger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vrees, from Middle Dutch vrêse, from Old Dutch frēsa, from Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "vrese",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vrees (plural vrese)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vrese"
      },
      "expansion": "vrees (plural vrese)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear, apprehension"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrees"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Afrikaans verbs",
    "nl:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vrezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrezen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vrêsen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrêsen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*frēson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *frēson",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraisōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraisōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch vrezen, from Middle Dutch vrêsen, from Old Dutch *frēson, from Proto-Germanic *fraisōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrees",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vreesende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevrees",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vrees (present vrees, present participle vreesende, past participle gevrees)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fear, to dread, to apprehend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "apprehend",
          "apprehend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/frɪəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrees"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.