"ondergaan" meaning in Afrikaans

See ondergaan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: ondergaan [present], ondergaande [participle, present], ondergaan [participle, past]
Etymology: From Dutch ondergáán, from Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder- + gaan. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|ondergaan|ondergáán}} Dutch ondergáán, {{inh|af|dum|ondergaen}} Middle Dutch ondergaen, {{pre|af|onder|gaan}} onder- + gaan Head templates: {{af-verb|ondergaande|ondergaan}} ondergaan (present ondergaan, present participle ondergaande, past participle ondergaan)
  1. to undergo, to endure
    Sense id: en-ondergaan-af-verb--mVNKt5i Categories (other): Afrikaans terms prefixed with onder-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: gaan onder [present], ondergaande [participle, present], ondergegaan [participle, past]
Etymology: From Dutch óndergaan, from Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder + gaan. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|ondergaan|óndergaan}} Dutch óndergaan, {{inh|af|dum|ondergaen}} Middle Dutch ondergaen, {{com|af|onder|gaan}} onder + gaan Head templates: {{af-verb|gaande|sep=onder}} ondergaan (present gaan onder, present participle ondergaande, past participle ondergegaan)
  1. to go down, to set
    Sense id: en-ondergaan-af-verb-lU1Enhjo Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 33 9 17 9 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 33 9 17 9 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ondergaan",
        "4": "ondergáán"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ondergáán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ondergaen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondergaen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "gaan"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + gaan",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ondergáán, from Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder- + gaan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ondergaan",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergaande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergaan",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ondergaande",
        "2": "ondergaan"
      },
      "expansion": "ondergaan (present ondergaan, present participle ondergaande, past participle ondergaan)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo, to endure"
      ],
      "id": "en-ondergaan-af-verb--mVNKt5i",
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ondergaan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ondergaan",
        "4": "óndergaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch óndergaan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ondergaen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondergaen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "gaan"
      },
      "expansion": "onder + gaan",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch óndergaan, from Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder + gaan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaan onder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergaande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergegaan",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaande",
        "sep": "onder"
      },
      "expansion": "ondergaan (present gaan onder, present participle ondergaande, past participle ondergegaan)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 9 17 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 9 17 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sun is setting.",
          "text": "Die son gaan onder.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go down, to set"
      ],
      "id": "en-ondergaan-af-verb-lU1Enhjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ondergaan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans compound terms",
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans separable verbs",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms prefixed with onder-",
    "Afrikaans verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ondergaan",
        "4": "ondergáán"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ondergáán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ondergaen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondergaen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "gaan"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + gaan",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ondergáán, from Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder- + gaan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ondergaan",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergaande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergaan",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ondergaande",
        "2": "ondergaan"
      },
      "expansion": "ondergaan (present ondergaan, present participle ondergaande, past participle ondergaan)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo, to endure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ondergaan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans compound terms",
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans separable verbs",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ondergaan",
        "4": "óndergaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch óndergaan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ondergaen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondergaen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "gaan"
      },
      "expansion": "onder + gaan",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch óndergaan, from Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder + gaan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaan onder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergaande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergegaan",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaande",
        "sep": "onder"
      },
      "expansion": "ondergaan (present gaan onder, present participle ondergaande, past participle ondergegaan)",
      "name": "af-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sun is setting.",
          "text": "Die son gaan onder.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go down, to set"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ondergaan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ondergaan meaning in Afrikaans (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.