See leer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laizijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leren, from Middle Dutch lêren, from Old Dutch lēren, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lerende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geleer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lerende"
},
"expansion": "leer (present leer, present participle lerende, past participle geleer)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To learn."
],
"id": "en-leer-af-verb-0YJtEahZ",
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēra"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laizō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer, from Middle Dutch lêre, from Old Dutch lēra, from Proto-Germanic *laizō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A teaching."
],
"id": "en-leer-af-noun-nw79zuQD",
"links": [
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lēder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lēder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lether"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lether",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer, from older leder, from Middle Dutch lēder, from Old Dutch *lether, from Proto-Germanic *leþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"id": "en-leer-af-noun-UCJHKygx",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "lere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: lere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: lere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ileli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: ileli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: ileli"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer (dialectal synonym of ladder), from Middle Dutch leer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lere",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (plural lere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lere"
},
"expansion": "leer (plural lere)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ladder."
],
"id": "en-leer-af-noun-ESd7bTVY",
"links": [
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laizijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leren, from Middle Dutch lêren, from Old Dutch lēren, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lerende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geleer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lerende"
},
"expansion": "leer (present leer, present participle lerende, past participle geleer)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To learn."
],
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēra"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laizō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer, from Middle Dutch lêre, from Old Dutch lēra, from Proto-Germanic *laizō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A teaching."
],
"links": [
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lēder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lēder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lether"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lether",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer, from older leder, from Middle Dutch lēder, from Old Dutch *lether, from Proto-Germanic *leþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "lere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: lere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: lere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ileli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: ileli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: ileli"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer (dialectal synonym of ladder), from Middle Dutch leer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lere",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (plural lere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lere"
},
"expansion": "leer (plural lere)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A ladder."
],
"links": [
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leer meaning in Afrikaans (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.