See leer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for leer meaning in Afrikaans (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laizijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leren, from Middle Dutch lêren, from Old Dutch lēren, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lerende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geleer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lerende"
},
"expansion": "leer (present leer, present participle lerende, past participle geleer)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To learn."
],
"id": "en-leer-af-verb-0YJtEahZ",
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēra"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laizō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer, from Middle Dutch lêre, from Old Dutch lēra, from Proto-Germanic *laizō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A teaching."
],
"id": "en-leer-af-noun-nw79zuQD",
"links": [
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leder"
},
"expansion": "leder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lēder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lēder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lether"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lether",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer, from older leder, from Middle Dutch lēder, from Old Dutch *lether, from Proto-Germanic *leþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"id": "en-leer-af-noun-UCJHKygx",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "lere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: lere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: lere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ileli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: ileli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: ileli"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ladder"
},
"expansion": "ladder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer (dialectal synonym of ladder), from Middle Dutch leer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lere",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (plural lere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lere"
},
"expansion": "leer (plural lere)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 54 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ladder."
],
"id": "en-leer-af-noun-ESd7bTVY",
"links": [
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laizijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leren, from Middle Dutch lêren, from Old Dutch lēren, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lerende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geleer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lerende"
},
"expansion": "leer (present leer, present participle lerende, past participle geleer)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To learn."
],
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēra"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laizō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laizō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer, from Middle Dutch lêre, from Old Dutch lēra, from Proto-Germanic *laizō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A teaching."
],
"links": [
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leder"
},
"expansion": "leder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lēder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lēder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lether"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lether",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer, from older leder, from Middle Dutch lēder, from Old Dutch *lether, from Proto-Germanic *leþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "leer (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "lere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: lere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: lere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ileli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: ileli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: ileli"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ladder"
},
"expansion": "ladder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leer",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch leer (dialectal synonym of ladder), from Middle Dutch leer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lere",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leer (plural lere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lere"
},
"expansion": "leer (plural lere)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A ladder."
],
"links": [
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪər/"
}
],
"word": "leer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.