See kaal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaal meaning in Afrikaans (2.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaalgat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kaal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kaal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cale"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kalo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kalo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“naked, bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kaal, from Middle Dutch cale, from Old Dutch *kalo, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“naked, bald”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaal",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaler",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaalste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaal",
"2": "kaler",
"3": "kaalste"
},
"expansion": "kaal (attributive kaal, comparative kaler, superlative kaalste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"naked"
],
"id": "en-kaal-af-adj-EqZnyb5v",
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bald"
],
"id": "en-kaal-af-adj-YswT5zVw",
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaalkop"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kaal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kaal.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kaal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kaal.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kaal.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kaal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adjectives",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaalgat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kaal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kaal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cale"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kalo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kalo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“naked, bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kaal, from Middle Dutch cale, from Old Dutch *kalo, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“naked, bald”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaal",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaler",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaalste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaal",
"2": "kaler",
"3": "kaalste"
},
"expansion": "kaal (attributive kaal, comparative kaler, superlative kaalste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"naked"
],
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naak"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bald"
],
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaalkop"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kaal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kaal.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kaal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kaal.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kaal.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kaal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.