See deug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "deugd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deugd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dōget"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dōget",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dugeth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dugeth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dugunþō",
"4": "",
"5": "usefulness, virtue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“usefulness, virtue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be ready, be sufficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch deugd, from Middle Dutch dōget, from Old Dutch *dugeth, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“usefulness, virtue”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deugde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "deugde",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "deug (plural deugde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "deugde"
},
"expansion": "deug (plural deugde)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ondeug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virtue"
],
"id": "en-deug-af-noun-M3EwUjLI",
"links": [
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪø̯χ/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "deugen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deugen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dōgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dōgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "dugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch dugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch deugen, from Middle Dutch dōgen, from Old Dutch dugan, from Proto-Germanic *duganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deug",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deugende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedeug",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "deug (present deug, present participle deugende, past participle gedeug)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 76 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be appropriate, to be adequate, to be fitting"
],
"id": "en-deug-af-verb-uHZ-sPUC",
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"adequate",
"adequate"
],
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be appropriate, to be adequate, to be fitting"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be decent, to be virtuous"
],
"id": "en-deug-af-verb-JscEzX2R",
"links": [
[
"decent",
"decent"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be decent, to be virtuous"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪø̯χ/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ondeug"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "deugd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deugd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dōget"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dōget",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dugeth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dugeth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dugunþō",
"4": "",
"5": "usefulness, virtue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“usefulness, virtue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be ready, be sufficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch deugd, from Middle Dutch dōget, from Old Dutch *dugeth, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“usefulness, virtue”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deugde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "deugde",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "deug (plural deugde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "deugde"
},
"expansion": "deug (plural deugde)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virtue"
],
"links": [
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪø̯χ/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "deugen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deugen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dōgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dōgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "dugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch dugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch deugen, from Middle Dutch dōgen, from Old Dutch dugan, from Proto-Germanic *duganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deug",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deugende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedeug",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "deug (present deug, present participle deugende, past participle gedeug)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be appropriate, to be adequate, to be fitting"
],
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"adequate",
"adequate"
],
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be appropriate, to be adequate, to be fitting"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be decent, to be virtuous"
],
"links": [
[
"decent",
"decent"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be decent, to be virtuous"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪø̯χ/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
Download raw JSONL data for deug meaning in Afrikaans (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.