"хъулъфыгъэ" meaning in Adyghe

See хъулъфыгъэ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [χʷəɬfəʁa]
Etymology: From Proto-Circassian хъулъхугъэ "χʷəɬxʷəʁa". From хъу (χʷu, “male”) + лъфыгъэ (lˢfəğɛ, “to be born”); hence literally “begotten male”. Etymology templates: {{compound|ady|хъу|лъфыгъэ|gloss1=male|gloss2=to be born}} хъу (χʷu, “male”) + лъфыгъэ (lˢfəğɛ, “to be born”) Head templates: {{head|ady|noun|head=|tr=}} хъулъфыгъэ • (χʷulˢfəğɛ), {{ady-noun}} хъулъфыгъэ • (χʷulˢfəğɛ) Inflection templates: {{ady-decl-noun2}}, {{ady-decl-noun-table|erg.p=хъулъфыгъэхэмэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛmɛ)|erg.s=хъулъфыгъэм (χʷulˢfəğɛm)|ind.p=хъулъфыгъэхэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛ)|ind.s=хъулъфыгъэ (χʷulˢfəğɛ)|ins.p=хъулъфыгъэхэ(м)кӏэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)|ins.s=хъулъфыгъэ(м)кӏэ (χʷulˢfəğɛ(m)kʼɛ)|inv.p=хъулъфыгъэхыу (χʷulˢfəğɛxəwu)|inv.s=хъулъфыгъэу (χʷulˢfəğɛwu)|nom.p=хъулъфыгъэхэр (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛr)|nom.s=хъулъфыгъэр (χʷulˢfəğɛr)}} Forms: χʷulˢfəğɛ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хъулъфыгъэ [indefinite, singular], хъулъфыгъэхэ [indefinite, plural], хъулъфыгъэр [nominative, singular], хъулъфыгъэхэр [nominative, plural], хъулъфыгъэм [ergative, singular], хъулъфыгъэхэмэ [ergative, plural], хъулъфыгъэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], хъулъфыгъэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], хъулъфыгъэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], хъулъфыгъэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], хъулъфыгъэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], хъулъфыгъэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], хъулъфыгъэхэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], хъулъфыгъэхэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], хъулъфыгъэу [invertive, singular], хъулъфыгъэхыу [invertive, plural]
  1. man Synonyms: хъулъхугъэ (Kabardian), къулъфыгъэ (qʷulˢfəğɛ) [Shapsug] Related terms: бзылъфыгъэ (bzəlˢfəğɛ) (english: woman)
    Sense id: en-хъулъфыгъэ-ady-noun-SLZ24rEH Categories (other): Adyghe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "хъу",
        "3": "лъфыгъэ",
        "gloss1": "male",
        "gloss2": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "хъу (χʷu, “male”) + лъфыгъэ (lˢfəğɛ, “to be born”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Circassian хъулъхугъэ \"χʷəɬxʷəʁa\". From хъу (χʷu, “male”) + лъфыгъэ (lˢfəğɛ, “to be born”); hence literally “begotten male”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χʷulˢfəğɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэр",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэр",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэм",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэмэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэкӏэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэкӏэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэу",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхыу",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "хъулъфыгъэ • (χʷulˢfəğɛ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "хъулъфыгъэ • (χʷulˢfəğɛ)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "erg.p": "хъулъфыгъэхэмэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛmɛ)",
        "erg.s": "хъулъфыгъэм (χʷulˢfəğɛm)",
        "ind.p": "хъулъфыгъэхэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛ)",
        "ind.s": "хъулъфыгъэ (χʷulˢfəğɛ)",
        "ins.p": "хъулъфыгъэхэ(м)кӏэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
        "ins.s": "хъулъфыгъэ(м)кӏэ (χʷulˢfəğɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
        "inv.p": "хъулъфыгъэхыу (χʷulˢfəğɛxəwu)",
        "inv.s": "хъулъфыгъэу (χʷulˢfəğɛwu)",
        "nom.p": "хъулъфыгъэхэр (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛr)",
        "nom.s": "хъулъфыгъэр (χʷulˢfəğɛr)"
      },
      "name": "ady-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "id": "en-хъулъфыгъэ-ady-noun-SLZ24rEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "woman",
          "roman": "bzəlˢfəğɛ",
          "word": "бзылъфыгъэ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Kabardian",
          "word": "хъулъхугъэ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qʷulˢfəğɛ",
          "tags": [
            "Shapsug"
          ],
          "word": "къулъфыгъэ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[χʷəɬfəʁa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хъулъфыгъэ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "хъу",
        "3": "лъфыгъэ",
        "gloss1": "male",
        "gloss2": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "хъу (χʷu, “male”) + лъфыгъэ (lˢfəğɛ, “to be born”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Circassian хъулъхугъэ \"χʷəɬxʷəʁa\". From хъу (χʷu, “male”) + лъфыгъэ (lˢfəğɛ, “to be born”); hence literally “begotten male”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χʷulˢfəğɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэр",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэр",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэм",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэмэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэкӏэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэкӏэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэу",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хъулъфыгъэхыу",
      "roman": "χʷulˢfəğɛxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "хъулъфыгъэ • (χʷulˢfəğɛ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "хъулъфыгъэ • (χʷulˢfəğɛ)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "erg.p": "хъулъфыгъэхэмэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛmɛ)",
        "erg.s": "хъулъфыгъэм (χʷulˢfəğɛm)",
        "ind.p": "хъулъфыгъэхэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛ)",
        "ind.s": "хъулъфыгъэ (χʷulˢfəğɛ)",
        "ins.p": "хъулъфыгъэхэ(м)кӏэ (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
        "ins.s": "хъулъфыгъэ(м)кӏэ (χʷulˢfəğɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
        "inv.p": "хъулъфыгъэхыу (χʷulˢfəğɛxəwu)",
        "inv.s": "хъулъфыгъэу (χʷulˢfəğɛwu)",
        "nom.p": "хъулъфыгъэхэр (χʷulˢfəğɛxɛr)",
        "nom.s": "хъулъфыгъэр (χʷulˢfəğɛr)"
      },
      "name": "ady-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "woman",
      "roman": "bzəlˢfəğɛ",
      "word": "бзылъфыгъэ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Adyghe compound terms",
        "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
        "Adyghe lemmas",
        "Adyghe nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[χʷəɬfəʁa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Kabardian",
      "word": "хъулъхугъэ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qʷulˢfəğɛ",
      "tags": [
        "Shapsug"
      ],
      "word": "къулъфыгъэ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хъулъфыгъэ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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