See жакӏэ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for жакӏэ meaning in Adyghe (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "жэ",
"3": "кӏэ",
"t1": "mouth",
"t2": "tail"
},
"expansion": "жэ (žɛ, “mouth”) + кӏэ (kʼɛ, “tail”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "жьакӏэ"
},
"expansion": "Kabardian жьакӏэ (źakʼɛ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "cau-cir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Circassian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-cir-pro",
"2": "*žāḳ’ā"
},
"expansion": "*žāḳ’ā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "ажакьа",
"3": "а-жакьа"
},
"expansion": "Abkhaz а-жакьа (a-ẑakʲʼa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "жакӏьа"
},
"expansion": "Abaza жакӏьа (žakʲʼa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uby",
"2": "жаакьа",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Ubykh жаакьа (ẑaakʲʼa, “beard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-cir"
},
"expansion": "Circassian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "за́чъе",
"3": "",
"4": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian за́чъе (záḱ’e, “beard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "закъӕ",
"3": "",
"4": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian закъӕ (zak’æ, “beard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "зекъӕ",
"gloss": "chin"
},
"expansion": "зекъӕ (zek’æ, “chin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ბჟაკე",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ბჟაკე (bžaḳe, “beard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nwc"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Caucasian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, ‘mouth's tail’, from жэ (žɛ, “mouth”) + кӏэ (kʼɛ, “tail”). Cognate with Kabardian жьакӏэ (źakʼɛ). The word may be reconstructible at the Proto-Circassian level as *žāḳ’ā /ʒaːkʼʲa/.\nAbkhaz а-жакьа (a-ẑakʲʼa), Abaza жакӏьа (žakʲʼa), Ubykh жаакьа (ẑaakʲʼa, “beard”) are borrowed from Circassian languages. See the first for more.\nIron Ossetian за́чъе (záḱ’e, “beard”), Digor Ossetian закъӕ (zak’æ, “beard”), зекъӕ (zek’æ, “chin”), Mingrelian ბჟაკე (bžaḳe, “beard”) are borrowed from Northwest Caucasian languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жакӏэ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žakʼɛ́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ady-decl-noun2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэр",
"roman": "žakʼɛr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэр",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэм",
"roman": "žakʼɛm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэмэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛmɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэкӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэкӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэмɛkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэмɛmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэкӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэкӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэу",
"roman": "žakʼɛwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхыу",
"roman": "žakʼɛxəwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "noun",
"head": "жакӏэ́",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жакӏэ́ • (žakʼɛ́)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "жакӏэ́"
},
"expansion": "жакӏэ́ • (žakʼɛ́)",
"name": "ady-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ady-decl-noun2"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adyghe entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adyghe terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ady",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ady:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"id": "en-жакӏэ-ady-noun-lBGSq7CG",
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "žakʲʼɛ",
"tags": [
"Shapsug"
],
"word": "жакӏьэ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒaːtʃʼa]"
},
{
"audio": "Zhacha.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Zhacha.ogg/Zhacha.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Zhacha.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "жакӏэ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "жэ",
"3": "кӏэ",
"t1": "mouth",
"t2": "tail"
},
"expansion": "жэ (žɛ, “mouth”) + кӏэ (kʼɛ, “tail”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "жьакӏэ"
},
"expansion": "Kabardian жьакӏэ (źakʼɛ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "cau-cir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Circassian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-cir-pro",
"2": "*žāḳ’ā"
},
"expansion": "*žāḳ’ā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "ажакьа",
"3": "а-жакьа"
},
"expansion": "Abkhaz а-жакьа (a-ẑakʲʼa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "жакӏьа"
},
"expansion": "Abaza жакӏьа (žakʲʼa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uby",
"2": "жаакьа",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Ubykh жаакьа (ẑaakʲʼa, “beard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-cir"
},
"expansion": "Circassian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "за́чъе",
"3": "",
"4": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian за́чъе (záḱ’e, “beard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "закъӕ",
"3": "",
"4": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian закъӕ (zak’æ, “beard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "зекъӕ",
"gloss": "chin"
},
"expansion": "зекъӕ (zek’æ, “chin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ბჟაკე",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ბჟაკე (bžaḳe, “beard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nwc"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Caucasian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, ‘mouth's tail’, from жэ (žɛ, “mouth”) + кӏэ (kʼɛ, “tail”). Cognate with Kabardian жьакӏэ (źakʼɛ). The word may be reconstructible at the Proto-Circassian level as *žāḳ’ā /ʒaːkʼʲa/.\nAbkhaz а-жакьа (a-ẑakʲʼa), Abaza жакӏьа (žakʲʼa), Ubykh жаакьа (ẑaakʲʼa, “beard”) are borrowed from Circassian languages. See the first for more.\nIron Ossetian за́чъе (záḱ’e, “beard”), Digor Ossetian закъӕ (zak’æ, “beard”), зекъӕ (zek’æ, “chin”), Mingrelian ბჟაკე (bžaḳe, “beard”) are borrowed from Northwest Caucasian languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жакӏэ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žakʼɛ́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ady-decl-noun2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэр",
"roman": "žakʼɛr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэр",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэм",
"roman": "žakʼɛm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэмэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛmɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэкӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэкӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэмɛkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэмɛmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэкӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэкӏэ",
"roman": "žakʼɛxɛmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэу",
"roman": "žakʼɛwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жакӏэхыу",
"roman": "žakʼɛxəwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "noun",
"head": "жакӏэ́",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жакӏэ́ • (žakʼɛ́)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "жакӏэ́"
},
"expansion": "жакӏэ́ • (žakʼɛ́)",
"name": "ady-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ady-decl-noun2"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Adyghe compound terms",
"Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"Adyghe entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Adyghe lemmas",
"Adyghe nouns",
"Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Circassian",
"Adyghe terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Adyghe terms with audio links",
"Adyghe terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ady:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒaːtʃʼa]"
},
{
"audio": "Zhacha.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Zhacha.ogg/Zhacha.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Zhacha.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "žakʲʼɛ",
"tags": [
"Shapsug"
],
"word": "жакӏьэ"
}
],
"word": "жакӏэ"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"жакӏэ"
],
"section": "Adyghe",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "жакӏэ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"жакӏэ"
],
"section": "Adyghe",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "жакӏэ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.