"гу" meaning in Adyghe

See гу in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: gʷu [romanization], Гу [uppercase]
Head templates: {{head|ady|letter|lower case||upper case|Гу}} гу • (gʷu) (lower case, upper case Гу)
  1. The fifth letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script. Tags: letter, lowercase Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-гу-ady-character-7lNeKWzi Disambiguation of Anatomy: 92 8 Categories (other): Adyghe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Adyghe entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 0 23 23 12 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 23 0 1 0 Related terms: А [Cyrillic, letter], а [Cyrillic, letter], Б [Cyrillic, letter], б [Cyrillic, letter], В [Cyrillic, letter], в [Cyrillic, letter], Г [Cyrillic, letter], г [Cyrillic, letter], Гу [Cyrillic, letter], гу [Cyrillic, letter], Гъ [Cyrillic, letter], гъ [Cyrillic, letter], Гъу [Cyrillic, letter], гъу [Cyrillic, letter], Д [Cyrillic, letter], д [Cyrillic, letter], Дж [Cyrillic, letter], дж [Cyrillic, letter], Дз [Cyrillic, letter], дз [Cyrillic, letter], Дзу [Cyrillic, letter], дзу [Cyrillic, letter], Е [Cyrillic, letter], е [Cyrillic, letter], Ё [Cyrillic, letter], ё [Cyrillic, letter], Ж [Cyrillic, letter], ж [Cyrillic, letter], Жъ [Cyrillic, letter], жъ [Cyrillic, letter], Жъу [Cyrillic, letter], жъу [Cyrillic, letter], Жь [Cyrillic, letter], жь [Cyrillic, letter], З [Cyrillic, letter], з [Cyrillic, letter], И [Cyrillic, letter], и [Cyrillic, letter], Й [Cyrillic, letter], й [Cyrillic, letter], К [Cyrillic, letter], к [Cyrillic, letter], Ку [Cyrillic, letter], ку [Cyrillic, letter], Къ [Cyrillic, letter], къ [Cyrillic, letter], Къу [Cyrillic, letter], къу [Cyrillic, letter], Кӏ [Cyrillic, letter], кӏ [Cyrillic, letter], Кӏу [Cyrillic, letter], кӏу [Cyrillic, letter], Л [Cyrillic, letter], л [Cyrillic, letter], Лъ [Cyrillic, letter], лъ [Cyrillic, letter], Лӏ [Cyrillic, letter], лӏ [Cyrillic, letter], М [Cyrillic, letter], м [Cyrillic, letter], Н [Cyrillic, letter], н [Cyrillic, letter], О [Cyrillic, letter], о [Cyrillic, letter], П [Cyrillic, letter], п [Cyrillic, letter], Пӏ [Cyrillic, letter], пӏ [Cyrillic, letter], Пӏу [Cyrillic, letter], пӏу [Cyrillic, letter], Р [Cyrillic, letter], р [Cyrillic, letter], С [Cyrillic, letter], с [Cyrillic, letter], Т [Cyrillic, letter], т [Cyrillic, letter], Тӏ [Cyrillic, letter], тӏ [Cyrillic, letter], Тӏу [Cyrillic, letter], тӏу [Cyrillic, letter], У [Cyrillic, letter], у [Cyrillic, letter], Ф [Cyrillic, letter], ф [Cyrillic, letter], Х [Cyrillic, letter], х [Cyrillic, letter], Хъ [Cyrillic, letter], хъ [Cyrillic, letter], Хъу [Cyrillic, letter], хъу [Cyrillic, letter], Хь [Cyrillic, letter], хь [Cyrillic, letter], Ц [Cyrillic, letter], ц [Cyrillic, letter], Цу [Cyrillic, letter], цу [Cyrillic, letter], Цӏ [Cyrillic, letter], цӏ [Cyrillic, letter], Ч [Cyrillic, letter], ч [Cyrillic, letter], Чӏ [Cyrillic, letter], чӏ [Cyrillic, letter], Чъ [Cyrillic, letter], чъ [Cyrillic, letter], Ш [Cyrillic, letter], ш [Cyrillic, letter], Шъ [Cyrillic, letter], шъ [Cyrillic, letter], Шъу [Cyrillic, letter], шъу [Cyrillic, letter], Шӏ [Cyrillic, letter], шӏ [Cyrillic, letter], Шӏу [Cyrillic, letter], шӏу [Cyrillic, letter], Щ [Cyrillic, letter], щ [Cyrillic, letter], Ъ [Cyrillic, letter], ъ [Cyrillic, letter], Ы [Cyrillic, letter], ы [Cyrillic, letter], Ь [Cyrillic, letter], ь [Cyrillic, letter], Э [Cyrillic, letter], э [Cyrillic, letter], Ю [Cyrillic, letter], ю [Cyrillic, letter], Я [Cyrillic, letter], я [Cyrillic, letter], ӏ [Cyrillic, letter], ӏу [Cyrillic, letter]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɡʷə] Audio: Gwaa.ogg , гу.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Circassian *gʷǝ, from Proto-Northwest Caucasian *ǵʷǝ. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ady|cau-nwc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ady|cau-cir-pro|*gʷǝ}} Proto-Circassian *gʷǝ, {{inh|ady|cau-nwc-pro|*ǵʷǝ}} Proto-Northwest Caucasian *ǵʷǝ Head templates: {{head|ady|noun|head=|tr=}} гу • (gʷu), {{ady-noun}} гу • (gʷu) Inflection templates: {{ady-decl-noun}} Forms: gʷu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гуэ [indefinite, singular], гуэхэ [indefinite, plural], гуэр [nominative, singular], гуэхэр [nominative, plural], гуэм [ergative, singular], гуэхэмэ [ergative, plural], гуэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], гуэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], гуэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], гуэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], гуэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], гуэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], гуэхэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], гуэхэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], гуыу [invertive, singular], гухыу [invertive, plural]
  1. heart
    Sense id: en-гу-ady-noun-PLloqYII
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gʷu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Гу",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "letter",
        "3": "lower case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper case",
        "6": "Гу"
      },
      "expansion": "гу • (gʷu) (lower case, upper case Гу)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 0 23 23 12 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 23 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ady",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ady:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fifth letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script."
      ],
      "id": "en-гу-ady-character-7lNeKWzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrillic script",
          "Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "А"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "а"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Б"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "б"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "В"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "в"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Г"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "г"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Гу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "гу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Гъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "гъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Гъу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "гъу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Д"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "д"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Дж"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "дж"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Дз"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "дз"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Дзу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "дзу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Е"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ё"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ё"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ж"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ж"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Жъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "жъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Жъу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "жъу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Жь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "жь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "З"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "з"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "И"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "и"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Й"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "й"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "К"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "к"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ку"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ку"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Къ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "къ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Къу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "къу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Кӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "кӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Кӏу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "кӏу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Л"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "л"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Лъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "лъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Лӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "лӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "М"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "м"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Н"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "н"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "О"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "о"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "П"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "п"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Пӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "пӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Пӏу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "пӏу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Р"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "р"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "С"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "с"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Т"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "т"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Тӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "тӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Тӏу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "тӏу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "У"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "у"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ф"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ф"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Х"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "х"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Хъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "хъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Хъу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "хъу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Хь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "хь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ц"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ц"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Цу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "цу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Цӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "цӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ч"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ч"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Чӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "чӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Чъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "чъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ш"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ш"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Шъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "шъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Шъу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "шъу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Шӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "шӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Шӏу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "шӏу"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Щ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "щ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ы"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ы"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Э"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "э"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ю"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ю"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Я"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "я"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ӏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ӏу"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "lowercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "гу"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-nwc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-cir-pro",
        "3": "*gʷǝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Circassian *gʷǝ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-nwc-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʷǝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Northwest Caucasian *ǵʷǝ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Circassian *gʷǝ, from Proto-Northwest Caucasian *ǵʷǝ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gʷu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэр",
      "roman": "gʷɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэр",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэм",
      "roman": "gʷɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэмэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэкӏэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэкӏэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуыу",
      "roman": "gʷəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гухыу",
      "roman": "gʷuxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гу • (gʷu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гу • (gʷu)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-гу-ady-noun-PLloqYII",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʷə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Gwaa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Gwaa.ogg/Gwaa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Gwaa.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "гу.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/%D0%B3%D1%83.ogg/%D0%B3%D1%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/%D0%B3%D1%83.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гу"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
    "Adyghe lemmas",
    "Adyghe letters",
    "Adyghe nouns",
    "Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Circassian",
    "Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Northwest Caucasian",
    "Adyghe terms inherited from Proto-Circassian",
    "Adyghe terms inherited from Proto-Northwest Caucasian",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ady:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gʷu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Гу",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "letter",
        "3": "lower case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper case",
        "6": "Гу"
      },
      "expansion": "гу • (gʷu) (lower case, upper case Гу)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "А"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "а"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Б"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "б"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "В"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "в"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Г"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "г"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Гу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "гу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Гъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "гъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Гъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "гъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Д"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "д"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Дж"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "дж"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Дз"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "дз"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Дзу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "дзу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Е"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ё"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ё"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ж"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ж"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Жъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "жъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Жъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "жъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Жь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "жь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "З"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "з"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "И"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Й"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "й"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "К"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "к"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ку"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ку"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Къ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "къ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Къу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "къу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Кӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "кӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Кӏу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "кӏу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Л"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "л"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Лъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "лъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Лӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "лӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "М"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "м"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Н"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "н"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "О"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "о"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "П"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "п"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Пӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "пӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Пӏу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "пӏу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Р"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "р"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "С"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "с"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Т"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "т"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Тӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "тӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Тӏу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "тӏу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "У"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "у"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ф"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ф"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Х"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "х"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Хъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "хъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Хъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "хъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Хь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "хь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ц"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ц"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Цу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "цу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Цӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "цӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ч"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ч"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Чӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "чӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Чъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "чъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ш"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ш"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Шъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "шъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Шъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "шъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Шӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "шӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Шӏу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "шӏу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Щ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "щ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Я"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "я"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ӏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ӏу"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The fifth letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrillic script",
          "Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "lowercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "гу"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
    "Adyghe lemmas",
    "Adyghe nouns",
    "Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Circassian",
    "Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Northwest Caucasian",
    "Adyghe terms inherited from Proto-Circassian",
    "Adyghe terms inherited from Proto-Northwest Caucasian",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ady:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-nwc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-cir-pro",
        "3": "*gʷǝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Circassian *gʷǝ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-nwc-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʷǝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Northwest Caucasian *ǵʷǝ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Circassian *gʷǝ, from Proto-Northwest Caucasian *ǵʷǝ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gʷu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэр",
      "roman": "gʷɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэр",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэм",
      "roman": "gʷɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэмэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэкӏэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэкӏэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "gʷɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуыу",
      "roman": "gʷəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гухыу",
      "roman": "gʷuxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гу • (gʷu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гу • (gʷu)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʷə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Gwaa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Gwaa.ogg/Gwaa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Gwaa.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "гу.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/%D0%B3%D1%83.ogg/%D0%B3%D1%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/%D0%B3%D1%83.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гу"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гу meaning in Adyghe (10.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "гу"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "гу",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "гу"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "гу",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.