"ячмень" meaning in Russisch

See ячмень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ɪt͡ɕˈmʲenʲ Audio: Ru-ячмень.ogg Forms: jačmenʹ [transcription]
  1. Gerste
    Sense id: de-ячмень-ru-noun-KudKK4iH
  2. Gerstenkorn
    Sense id: de-ячмень-ru-noun-dzwtZJDl Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: злак, растение, воспаление, заболевание Derived forms: ячменёк, ячменный Translations (Medizin: Gerstenkorn): Gerstenkorn (Deutsch) Translations (nur Singular: Gerste): Gerste (Deutsch)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ячменёк"
    },
    {
      "word": "ячменный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "urslawisch *jęčьmy, vgl.: altslawisch ѩчьнѣнъ (von *ıѧчьмен-, ѩчьнъ), ukrainisch ячмíнь, bulgarisch ечми́к, serbokroatisch је̏чме̑н, slowenisch jéčmen, tschechisch ječmen, slowakisch jačmeň, polnisch jęczmień, jęczmyk"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jačmenʹ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "DIN 1460"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "злак"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "растение"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "воспаление"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "заболевание"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "яч·ме́нь",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "text": "На этой почве можно растить хороший ячмень.",
          "translation": "Auf diesem Boden kann man gut Getreide anbauen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gerste"
      ],
      "id": "de-ячмень-ru-noun-KudKK4iH",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nur Singular"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "У меня ячмень на левом глазу.",
          "translation": "Ich habe ein Gerstenkorn am linken Auge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gerstenkorn"
      ],
      "id": "de-ячмень-ru-noun-dzwtZJDl",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
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      "ipa": "ɪt͡ɕˈmʲenʲ"
    },
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      "audio": "Ru-ячмень.ogg",
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    "masculine"
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    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "nur Singular: Gerste",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Gerste"
    },
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      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Medizin: Gerstenkorn",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "Gerstenkorn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ячмень"
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    "siehe auch"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ячменёк"
    },
    {
      "word": "ячменный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "urslawisch *jęčьmy, vgl.: altslawisch ѩчьнѣнъ (von *ıѧчьмен-, ѩчьнъ), ukrainisch ячмíнь, bulgarisch ечми́к, serbokroatisch је̏чме̑н, slowenisch jéčmen, tschechisch ječmen, slowakisch jačmeň, polnisch jęczmień, jęczmyk"
  ],
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      "form": "jačmenʹ",
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      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "злак"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "растение"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "воспаление"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "заболевание"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "яч·ме́нь",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "text": "На этой почве можно растить хороший ячмень.",
          "translation": "Auf diesem Boden kann man gut Getreide anbauen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gerste"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "nur Singular"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "У меня ячмень на левом глазу.",
          "translation": "Ich habe ein Gerstenkorn am linken Auge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gerstenkorn"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
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      "ipa": "ɪt͡ɕˈmʲenʲ"
    },
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      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ячмень.ogg"
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    "masculine"
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      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "nur Singular: Gerste",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Gerste"
    },
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      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Medizin: Gerstenkorn",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "Gerstenkorn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ячмень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ячмень meaning in Russisch (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-06 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.