"понять" meaning in Russisch

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "тупить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "von по- und -нять (взять)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "я пойму́",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ты поймёшь",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он поймёт",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "она поймёт",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оно поймёт",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мы поймём",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы поймёте",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "они пойму́т",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unvollendet понима́л",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m понима́л",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollendet по́нял",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m по́нял",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unvollendet понима́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sg. понима́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollendet пойми́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sg. пойми́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "по·нять",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Это сложно понять.",
          "translation": "Das ist schwer zu verstehen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren"
      ],
      "id": "de-понять-ru-verb-w8OME1TB",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐˈnʲætʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-понять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-понять.ogg/Ru-понять.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-понять.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "усвоить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "уяснить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "врубиться"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verstehen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "understand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "entendre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "entender"
    }
  ],
  "word": "понять"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "тупить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Russisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
    "Verb (Russisch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "von по- und -нять (взять)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "я пойму́",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ты поймёшь",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он поймёт",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "она поймёт",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оно поймёт",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мы поймём",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы поймёте",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "они пойму́т",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unvollendet понима́л",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m понима́л",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollendet по́нял",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m по́нял",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unvollendet понима́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sg. понима́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollendet пойми́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sg. пойми́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "по·нять",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Это сложно понять.",
          "translation": "Das ist schwer zu verstehen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐˈnʲætʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-понять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-понять.ogg/Ru-понять.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-понять.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "усвоить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "уяснить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "врубиться"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verstehen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "understand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "entendre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "entender"
    }
  ],
  "word": "понять"
}