See понимать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Roter Audiolink", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russisch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verb (Russisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "понимание" }, { "word": "недопонимание" }, { "word": "понималка" }, { "word": "понятный" }, { "word": "понять" }, { "word": "понятно" } ], "etymology_text": "von по- und -(н)имать zusammengesetzt", "forms": [ { "form": "я понима́ю", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ты понима́ешь", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "он понима́ет", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "она понима́ет", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "оно понима́ет", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "мы понима́ем", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "вы понима́ете", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "они понима́ют", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "unvollendet понима́л", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "m понима́л", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "vollendet по́нял", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "m по́нял", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "unvollendet понима́й", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "Sg. понима́й", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "vollendet пойми́", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "Sg. пойми́", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "hyphenation": "по·ни·мать", "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Я не понимаю тебя.", "translation": "Ich verstehe dich nicht." } ], "glosses": [ "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren" ], "id": "de-понимать-ru-verb-w8OME1TB", "sense_index": "1" }, { "glosses": [ "Vorstellung haben" ], "id": "de-понимать-ru-verb-ivNWsNLM", "sense_index": "2" }, { "glosses": [ "erkennen, einsehen" ], "id": "de-понимать-ru-verb-919o184s", "sense_index": "3" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "pɐnʲɪˈnatʲ" }, { "audio": "ru-понимать.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-понимать.ogg/Ru-понимать.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ru-понимать.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "соображать" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "петрить" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "кумекать" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "догонять" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "врубаться" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "разуметь" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "знать" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "разбираться" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "разуметь" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "видеть" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "verstehen" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "understand" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "entendre" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "comprer" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "entender" } ], "word": "понимать" }
{ "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)", "Roter Audiolink", "Russisch", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)", "Verb (Russisch)", "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei", "siehe auch" ], "derived": [ { "word": "понимание" }, { "word": "недопонимание" }, { "word": "понималка" }, { "word": "понятный" }, { "word": "понять" }, { "word": "понятно" } ], "etymology_text": "von по- und -(н)имать zusammengesetzt", "forms": [ { "form": "я понима́ю", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ты понима́ешь", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "он понима́ет", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "она понима́ет", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "оно понима́ет", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "мы понима́ем", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "вы понима́ете", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "они понима́ют", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "unvollendet понима́л", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "m понима́л", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "vollendet по́нял", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "m по́нял", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "unvollendet понима́й", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "Sg. понима́й", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "vollendet пойми́", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "Sg. пойми́", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "hyphenation": "по·ни·мать", "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Я не понимаю тебя.", "translation": "Ich verstehe dich nicht." } ], "glosses": [ "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren" ], "sense_index": "1" }, { "glosses": [ "Vorstellung haben" ], "sense_index": "2" }, { "glosses": [ "erkennen, einsehen" ], "sense_index": "3" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "pɐnʲɪˈnatʲ" }, { "audio": "ru-понимать.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-понимать.ogg/Ru-понимать.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ru-понимать.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "соображать" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "петрить" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "кумекать" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "догонять" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "врубаться" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "разуметь" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "знать" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "разбираться" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "разуметь" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "видеть" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "verstehen" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "understand" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "entendre" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "comprer" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "verstehen, begreifen, kapieren", "sense_index": "1", "word": "entender" } ], "word": "понимать" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.