"мерзкий" meaning in Russisch

See мерзкий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: ˈmʲerskʲɪj Audio: Ru-мерзкий.ogg Forms: ме́рзкий [positive], бо́лее ме́рзкий [comparative], са́мый ме́рзкий [superlative]
Etymology: Von urslawisch *mьrzъkъ, von altrussisch мьрзъкъ, altslawisch мръзъкъ (altgriechisch βδελυρός); vgl.: ukrainisch мерзенний, serbokroatisch мр̏зак, мр̏зка, slowenisch mŕzǝk, mŕzka, tschechisch und slowakisch mrzký. Verwandt mit мёрзнуть, мороз; vgl. albanisch mardhem, marth.
  1. widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich
    Sense id: de-мерзкий-ru-adj-fgMWoBqL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: гадкий, мерзопакостный, омерзительный, отвратительный, похабный, противный, дрянной, поганый Hypernyms: плохой Derived forms: мерзость, мерзавец, мерзавка, омерзение, мерзавчик, омерзительный, мерзопакостный, мерзко, омерзительно Translations (widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich): widerlich (Deutsch), widerwärtig (Deutsch), schändlich (Deutsch), scheußlich (Deutsch)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "восхитительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "изумительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "отличный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "превосходный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "прекрасный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjektiv (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзость"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзавец"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзавка"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "омерзение"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзавчик"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "омерзительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзопакостный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзко"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "омерзительно"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Von urslawisch *mьrzъkъ, von altrussisch мьрзъкъ, altslawisch мръзъкъ (altgriechisch βδελυρός); vgl.: ukrainisch мерзенний, serbokroatisch мр̏зак, мр̏зка, slowenisch mŕzǝk, mŕzka, tschechisch und slowakisch mrzký. Verwandt mit мёрзнуть, мороз; vgl. albanisch mardhem, marth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ме́рзкий",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лее ме́рзкий",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "са́мый ме́рзкий",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "плохой"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ме́рз·кий",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Он просто мерзкий!",
          "translation": "Er ist echt widerlich!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich"
      ],
      "id": "de-мерзкий-ru-adj-fgMWoBqL",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmʲerskʲɪj"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мерзкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-мерзкий.ogg/Ru-мерзкий.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-мерзкий.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "гадкий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзопакостный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "омерзительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "отвратительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "похабный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "противный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "дрянной"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "поганый"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "widerlich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "widerwärtig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "schändlich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "scheußlich"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мерзкий"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "восхитительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "изумительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "отличный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "превосходный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "прекрасный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjektiv (Russisch)",
    "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Russisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзость"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзавец"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзавка"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "омерзение"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзавчик"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "омерзительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзопакостный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзко"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "омерзительно"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Von urslawisch *mьrzъkъ, von altrussisch мьрзъкъ, altslawisch мръзъкъ (altgriechisch βδελυρός); vgl.: ukrainisch мерзенний, serbokroatisch мр̏зак, мр̏зка, slowenisch mŕzǝk, mŕzka, tschechisch und slowakisch mrzký. Verwandt mit мёрзнуть, мороз; vgl. albanisch mardhem, marth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ме́рзкий",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лее ме́рзкий",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "са́мый ме́рзкий",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "плохой"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ме́рз·кий",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Он просто мерзкий!",
          "translation": "Er ist echt widerlich!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmʲerskʲɪj"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мерзкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-мерзкий.ogg/Ru-мерзкий.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-мерзкий.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "гадкий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "мерзопакостный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "омерзительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "отвратительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "похабный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "противный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "дрянной"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "поганый"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "widerlich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "widerwärtig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "schändlich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "widerlich, widerwärtig, schändlich, scheußlich",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "scheußlich"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мерзкий"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мерзкий meaning in Russisch (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-02 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.