"зима" meaning in Russisch

See зима in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: zʲɪˈma Audio: Ru-зима.ogg
Forms: Nominativ, зима [singular], зимы [plural], Genitiv, зимы [singular], зим [plural], Dativ, зиме [singular], зимам [plural], Akkusativ, зиму [singular], зимы [plural], Instrumental, зимой [singular], зимою [singular], зимами [plural], Präpositiv, зиме [singular], зимах [plural]
  1. Winter
    Sense id: de-зима-ru-noun-1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: время года, сезон Derived forms: зимний, зимовать, зимовка, зимовник, зимовщик, зимовье, зимостойкий, озимый Translations (Winter): Winter (Deutsch), winter (Englisch), zima (Polnisch), invierno (Spanisch)

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for зима meaning in Russisch (2.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "весна"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "лето"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "осень"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "зимний"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовать"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовка"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовник"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовщик"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовье"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимостойкий"
    },
    {
      "word": "озимый"
    }
  ],
  "expressions": [
    {
      "word": "сколько лет, сколько зим"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Nominativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зима",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимы",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genitiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимы",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зим",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиме",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимам",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akkusativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимы",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Instrumental",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимой",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимою",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимами",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Präpositiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиме",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимах",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "время года"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "сезон"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Зимой в России очень холодно."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Winter"
      ],
      "id": "de-зима-ru-noun-1",
      "senseid": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zʲɪˈma"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зима.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Ru-зима.ogg/Ru-зима.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-зима.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Winter",
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "Winter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Winter",
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "winter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Winter",
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "zima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Winter",
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "invierno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зима"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "весна"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "лето"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "осень"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
    "Russisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
    "Substantiv (Russisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "зимний"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовать"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовка"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовник"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовщик"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимовье"
    },
    {
      "word": "зимостойкий"
    },
    {
      "word": "озимый"
    }
  ],
  "expressions": [
    {
      "word": "сколько лет, сколько зим"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Nominativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зима",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимы",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genitiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимы",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зим",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиме",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимам",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akkusativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиму",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимы",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Instrumental",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимой",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимою",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимами",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Präpositiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зиме",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зимах",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "время года"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "сезон"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Зимой в России очень холодно."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Winter"
      ],
      "senseid": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zʲɪˈma"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зима.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Ru-зима.ogg/Ru-зима.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-зима.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Winter",
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "Winter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Winter",
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "winter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Winter",
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "zima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Winter",
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "invierno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зима"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.