See poena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "praemium"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "impunitas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latein",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv 1. Deklination (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peine"
},
{
"word": "peine"
},
{
"word": "poenne"
},
{
"word": "boan"
},
{
"word": "peine"
},
{
"word": "paine"
},
{
"word": "pain"
},
{
"word": "poen"
},
{
"word": "pena"
},
{
"word": "pena"
},
{
"word": "pẽa"
},
{
"word": "pena"
},
{
"word": "pena"
},
{
"word": "pine"
},
{
"word": "pine"
},
{
"word": "pīna"
},
{
"word": "pīne"
},
{
"word": "pīn"
},
{
"word": "Pien"
},
{
"word": "pine"
},
{
"word": "pijn"
},
{
"word": "pyn"
},
{
"word": "pīna"
},
{
"word": "pîne"
},
{
"word": "Pein"
},
{
"word": "pīn"
},
{
"word": "pīna"
},
{
"word": "pína"
},
{
"word": "pína"
},
{
"word": "pine"
},
{
"word": "pina"
},
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von altgriechisch ποινή (poinē^☆) ^(→ grc) „Blutgeld, Entschädigung, Rückzahlung, Strafe“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poena",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenārum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenīs",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poenam",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenās",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poena",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poenā",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenīs",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "poe·na",
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nulla poena sine lege"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nulla poena sine lege stricta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße"
],
"id": "de-poena-la-noun--7gzPYBf",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"die Bestrafung"
],
"id": "de-poena-la-noun-BDGI99qz",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɔɛna"
},
{
"audio": "La-cls-poena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/La-cls-poena.ogg/La-cls-poena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La-cls-poena.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"klassisches Latein"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strafe"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rache"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buße"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "punishment"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "penalty"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sentence"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "retribution"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chastisement"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vengeance"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "revenge"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "payback"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "penance"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "penitence"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "atonement"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "repentance"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "peine"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "punition"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "châtiment"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "castigo"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "punizione"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vendetta"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rappresaglia"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "espiazione"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "castigo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "venganza"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bestrafung"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "penalisation"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "vengeance"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sanction"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càstig"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sanción"
}
],
"word": "poena"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "praemium"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "impunitas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"Latein",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"Substantiv (Latein)",
"Substantiv 1. Deklination (Latein)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peine"
},
{
"word": "peine"
},
{
"word": "poenne"
},
{
"word": "boan"
},
{
"word": "peine"
},
{
"word": "paine"
},
{
"word": "pain"
},
{
"word": "poen"
},
{
"word": "pena"
},
{
"word": "pena"
},
{
"word": "pẽa"
},
{
"word": "pena"
},
{
"word": "pena"
},
{
"word": "pine"
},
{
"word": "pine"
},
{
"word": "pīna"
},
{
"word": "pīne"
},
{
"word": "pīn"
},
{
"word": "Pien"
},
{
"word": "pine"
},
{
"word": "pijn"
},
{
"word": "pyn"
},
{
"word": "pīna"
},
{
"word": "pîne"
},
{
"word": "Pein"
},
{
"word": "pīn"
},
{
"word": "pīna"
},
{
"word": "pína"
},
{
"word": "pína"
},
{
"word": "pine"
},
{
"word": "pina"
},
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von altgriechisch ποινή (poinē^☆) ^(→ grc) „Blutgeld, Entschädigung, Rückzahlung, Strafe“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poena",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenārum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenīs",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poenam",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenās",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poena",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poenā",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poenīs",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "poe·na",
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nulla poena sine lege"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nulla poena sine lege stricta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"die Bestrafung"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɔɛna"
},
{
"audio": "La-cls-poena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/La-cls-poena.ogg/La-cls-poena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La-cls-poena.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"klassisches Latein"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strafe"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rache"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buße"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "punishment"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "penalty"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sentence"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "retribution"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chastisement"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vengeance"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "revenge"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "payback"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "penance"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "penitence"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "atonement"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "repentance"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "peine"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "punition"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "châtiment"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "castigo"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "punizione"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vendetta"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rappresaglia"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "espiazione"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "castigo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "die Strafe, die Rache, die Buße",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "venganza"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bestrafung"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "penalisation"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "vengeance"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sanction"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càstig"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "die Bestrafung",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sanción"
}
],
"word": "poena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for poena meaning in Latein (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latein dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-04 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (bf12ab9 and 6a37f08). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.