See certain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "uncertain"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjektiv (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "certainly"
},
{
"word": "certainty"
}
],
"etymology_text": "zurückgehend auf das gleichbedeutende lateinische Adjektiv certus ^(→ la)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "certain",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "more certain",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "certainer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most certain",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "certainest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "cer·tain",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Doyle, Arthur Conan; The Hound of the Baskervilles",
"text": "\"One thing only appears to be certain, and that is that Mr. James Desmond, who is the next heir, is an elderly gentleman of a very amiable disposition, so that this persecution does not arise from him.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"bestimmt, gewiss, sicher"
],
"id": "de-certain-en-adj-DHFtZzwB",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-certain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-certain.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-certain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-certain.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-certain.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-certain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-certain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-certain.ogg/En-us-certain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-certain.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-certain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/En-ca-certain.ogg/En-ca-certain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-ca-certain.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"kanadisch"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bestimmt, gewiss, sicher",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gewiss"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bestimmt, gewiss, sicher",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "certain"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "bestimmt, gewiss, sicher",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "viss"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bestimmt, gewiss, sicher",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cierto"
}
],
"word": "certain"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "uncertain"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Englisch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "certainly"
},
{
"word": "certainty"
}
],
"etymology_text": "zurückgehend auf das gleichbedeutende lateinische Adjektiv certus ^(→ la)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "certain",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "more certain",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "certainer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most certain",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "certainest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "cer·tain",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Doyle, Arthur Conan; The Hound of the Baskervilles",
"text": "\"One thing only appears to be certain, and that is that Mr. James Desmond, who is the next heir, is an elderly gentleman of a very amiable disposition, so that this persecution does not arise from him.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"bestimmt, gewiss, sicher"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-certain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-certain.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-certain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-certain.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-certain.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-certain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-certain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-certain.ogg/En-us-certain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-certain.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-certain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/En-ca-certain.ogg/En-ca-certain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-ca-certain.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"kanadisch"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bestimmt, gewiss, sicher",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gewiss"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bestimmt, gewiss, sicher",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "certain"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "bestimmt, gewiss, sicher",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "viss"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bestimmt, gewiss, sicher",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cierto"
}
],
"word": "certain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for certain meaning in Englisch (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.