See against in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for against meaning in Englisch (3.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "pro"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "along"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "conjunction"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "together"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Präposition (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle English, Abwandlung von „againes“, von „again“",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was against his will.\n::Es war gegen seinen Willen."
},
{
"raw_ref": "George Hunsinger; Torture is a moral issue: Christians, Jews, Muslims, and people of conscience speak out; Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2008 Google Books",
"text": "\"The purpose of this book is not only to underscore that torture is a moral issue, beyond all partisan politics, but also to help religious communities mobilize against it, so that all loopholes permitting torture by any U.S. agencies. wether military or intelligence, might be eliminated.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen, dagegen"
],
"id": "de-against-en-prep-1",
"raw_tags": [
"ideologisch"
],
"senseid": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She leaned against the door.\n::Sie lehnte sich gegen die Tür."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen, dagegen"
],
"id": "de-against-en-prep-2",
"raw_tags": [
"physisch"
],
"senseid": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He fought against him.\n::Er kämpfte gegen ihn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen, dagegen"
],
"id": "de-against-en-prep-3",
"raw_tags": [
"Wettkampf"
],
"senseid": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She stored food against the upcoming storm.\n::Sie lagerte Essen gegen den aufkommenden Sturm ein."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen, dagegen"
],
"id": "de-against-en-prep-4",
"raw_tags": [
"Vorbereitung"
],
"senseid": "4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He got the clothes against cash.\n::Er bekam die Kleidung gegen Barzahlung."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen"
],
"id": "de-against-en-prep-5",
"raw_tags": [
"Ersatz"
],
"senseid": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "əˈɡɛnst",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en"
},
{
"ipa": "əˈɡeɪnst",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-against.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-against.ogg/En-us-against.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-against.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "contra"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "on"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "upon"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "toward"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "towards"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "versus"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "for"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ideologisch: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ideologisch: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "dagegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "physisch: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "physisch: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "dagegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wettkampf: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wettkampf: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "dagegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Vorbereitung: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Vorbereitung: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "dagegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Ersatz: gegen",
"sense_id": "5",
"word": "gegen"
}
],
"word": "against"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "pro"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "along"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "conjunction"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "together"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Präposition (Englisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"etymology_text": "Middle English, Abwandlung von „againes“, von „again“",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was against his will.\n::Es war gegen seinen Willen."
},
{
"raw_ref": "George Hunsinger; Torture is a moral issue: Christians, Jews, Muslims, and people of conscience speak out; Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2008 Google Books",
"text": "\"The purpose of this book is not only to underscore that torture is a moral issue, beyond all partisan politics, but also to help religious communities mobilize against it, so that all loopholes permitting torture by any U.S. agencies. wether military or intelligence, might be eliminated.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen, dagegen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideologisch"
],
"senseid": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She leaned against the door.\n::Sie lehnte sich gegen die Tür."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen, dagegen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"physisch"
],
"senseid": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He fought against him.\n::Er kämpfte gegen ihn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen, dagegen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Wettkampf"
],
"senseid": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She stored food against the upcoming storm.\n::Sie lagerte Essen gegen den aufkommenden Sturm ein."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen, dagegen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Vorbereitung"
],
"senseid": "4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He got the clothes against cash.\n::Er bekam die Kleidung gegen Barzahlung."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gegen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Ersatz"
],
"senseid": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "əˈɡɛnst",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en"
},
{
"ipa": "əˈɡeɪnst",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-against.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-against.ogg/En-us-against.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-against.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "contra"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "on"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "upon"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "toward"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "towards"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "versus"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "for"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ideologisch: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ideologisch: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "dagegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "physisch: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "physisch: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "dagegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wettkampf: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Wettkampf: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "dagegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Vorbereitung: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Vorbereitung: gegen, dagegen",
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "dagegen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Ersatz: gegen",
"sense_id": "5",
"word": "gegen"
}
],
"word": "against"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Englisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.