See reflexiv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "antireflexiv"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "irreflexiv"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjektiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Reflexiv"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Reflexivum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Reflexivpronomen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Reflexivität"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Anfang des 19. Jahrhunderts als gelehrte Bildung aufgekommen, nach dem Vorbild der lateinischen Wortgruppe verba reflexiva, die bereits seit dem 17. Jahrhundert in grammatischen Texten vorkam. Zugrunde liegt lateinisch reflexus ^(→ la), eine Ableitung zum Verb flectere ^(→ la) „beugen, biegen“ mit dem Derivatem (Ableitungsmorphem) re- ^(→ la) „zurück“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexives",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexivem",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexivem",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexives",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein reflexives",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein reflexives",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er ist reflexiv",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sie ist reflexiv",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "es ist reflexiv",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sind reflexiv",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "re·fle·xiv",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "echt reflexiv"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjektiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Folgende Verben sind zum Beispiel rein reflexiv: „sich erholen“, „sich freuen“, „sich schämen“, „sich wundern“."
},
{
"text": "Transitive Verben können oft auch reflexiv gebraucht werden: „töten“ – „sich töten“."
},
{
"text": "Transitive Verben erhalten durch reflexiven Gebrauch oft eine andere Bedeutung: „zusammennehmen“ – „sich zusammennehmen“."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt"
],
"id": "de-reflexiv-de-adj-UbE4EGXb",
"raw_tags": [
"in Bezug auf ein Verb"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Wikipedia-Artikel „Reflexive Relation“, abgerufen am 26.11.2018",
"text": "„Die gewöhnliche Gleichheit = auf den reellen Zahlen ist reflexiv, da stets x=x gilt.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"für jedes x∈A das Tupel (x,x) enthaltend"
],
"id": "de-reflexiv-de-adj-pRLR7H7y",
"raw_tags": [
"von zweistelligen Relationen auf einer Menge A"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʁeflɛˈksiːf"
},
{
"audio": "De-reflexiv.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/De-reflexiv.ogg/De-reflexiv.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-reflexiv.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "iːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rückbezüglich"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"18. bis 19. Jahrhundert"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reziprok"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reflexive"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aftopathís",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "αυτοπαθής"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "riflessivo"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reflexief"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wederkerend"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "refleksiv"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "refleksiv"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwrotny"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reflexivo"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "refleksivnyj",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "рефлексивный"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reflexivo"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "visszaható"
}
],
"word": "reflexiv"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "antireflexiv"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "irreflexiv"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Deutsch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Reflexiv"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Reflexivum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Reflexivpronomen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Reflexivität"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Anfang des 19. Jahrhunderts als gelehrte Bildung aufgekommen, nach dem Vorbild der lateinischen Wortgruppe verba reflexiva, die bereits seit dem 17. Jahrhundert in grammatischen Texten vorkam. Zugrunde liegt lateinisch reflexus ^(→ la), eine Ableitung zum Verb flectere ^(→ la) „beugen, biegen“ mit dem Derivatem (Ableitungsmorphem) re- ^(→ la) „zurück“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexives",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexivem",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexivem",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexives",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein reflexiver",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein reflexives",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine reflexive",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein reflexives",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) reflexiven",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er ist reflexiv",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sie ist reflexiv",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "es ist reflexiv",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sind reflexiv",
"source": "Flexion:reflexiv",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "re·fle·xiv",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "echt reflexiv"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjektiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Folgende Verben sind zum Beispiel rein reflexiv: „sich erholen“, „sich freuen“, „sich schämen“, „sich wundern“."
},
{
"text": "Transitive Verben können oft auch reflexiv gebraucht werden: „töten“ – „sich töten“."
},
{
"text": "Transitive Verben erhalten durch reflexiven Gebrauch oft eine andere Bedeutung: „zusammennehmen“ – „sich zusammennehmen“."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Bezug auf ein Verb"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Wikipedia-Artikel „Reflexive Relation“, abgerufen am 26.11.2018",
"text": "„Die gewöhnliche Gleichheit = auf den reellen Zahlen ist reflexiv, da stets x=x gilt.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"für jedes x∈A das Tupel (x,x) enthaltend"
],
"raw_tags": [
"von zweistelligen Relationen auf einer Menge A"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʁeflɛˈksiːf"
},
{
"audio": "De-reflexiv.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/De-reflexiv.ogg/De-reflexiv.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-reflexiv.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "iːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rückbezüglich"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"18. bis 19. Jahrhundert"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reziprok"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reflexive"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aftopathís",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "αυτοπαθής"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "riflessivo"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reflexief"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wederkerend"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "refleksiv"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "refleksiv"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwrotny"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reflexivo"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "refleksivnyj",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "рефлексивный"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reflexivo"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Linguistik, in Bezug auf ein Verb: rückbezüglich auf das Subjekt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "visszaható"
}
],
"word": "reflexiv"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reflexiv meaning in Deutsch (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-11 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.