"kungeln" meaning in Deutsch

See kungeln in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈkʊŋl̩n Audio: De-kungeln.ogg
Rhymes: ʊŋl̩n Etymology: Kluge datiert das Verb auf das 19. Jahrhundert; seine Ursprünge gehen bis auf althochdeutsch Kunkel „Spinnrocken“ zurück. Forms: ich kungle [present], ich kungele [present], du kungelst [present], er kungelt [present], sie kungelt [present], es kungelt [present], ich kungelte [past], ich kungelte [subjunctive-ii], kungle! [imperative, singular], kungele! [imperative, singular], kungelt! [imperative, plural], gekungelt [participle-2, perfect], haben [auxiliary, perfect], kungeln [active, infinitive, present], gekungelt haben [active, infinitive, perfect], zu kungeln [active, extended, infinitive], gekungelt zu haben [active, extended, infinitive], kungelnd [participle, present, active], gekungelt [participle, perfect, passive], kungle! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], kungel! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], kungele! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], habe gekungelt! [uncommon, second-person, singular, imperative, perfect, active], kungelt! [second-person, plural, imperative, present, active], habt gekungelt! [uncommon, second-person, plural, imperative, perfect, active], kungeln Sie! [honorific, imperative, present, active], haben Sie gekungelt! [uncommon, honorific, imperative, perfect, active], ich kungle [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich kungel [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich kungele [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich kungele [first-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], ich kungle [first-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], du kungelst [second-person, singular, present, active, indicative], du kungelst [second-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], du kunglest [second-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es kungelt [third-person, singular, present, active, indicative], er/sie/es kungele [third-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es kungle [third-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], es wird gekungelt [third-person, singular, present, processual passive, indicative], es werde gekungelt [third-person, singular, present, processual passive, subjunctive-i], wir kungeln [first-person, plural, present, active, indicative], wir kungeln [first-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ihr kungelt [second-person, plural, present, active, indicative], ihr kungelt [second-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ihr kunglet [second-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], sie kungeln [third-person, plural, present, active, indicative], sie kungeln [third-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ich kungelte [first-person, singular, past, active, indicative], ich kungelte [first-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], du kungeltest [second-person, singular, past, active, indicative], du kungeltest [second-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es kungelte [third-person, singular, past, active, indicative], er/sie/es kungelte [third-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], es wurde gekungelt [third-person, singular, past, processual passive, indicative], es würde gekungelt [third-person, singular, past, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir kungelten [first-person, plural, past, active, indicative], wir kungelten [first-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr kungeltet [second-person, plural, past, active, indicative], ihr kungeltet [second-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], sie kungelten [third-person, plural, past, active, indicative], sie kungelten [third-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ich habe gekungelt [first-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], ich habe gekungelt [first-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], du hast gekungelt [second-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], du habest gekungelt [second-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es hat gekungelt [third-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es habe gekungelt [third-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], es ist gekungelt worden [third-person, singular, perfect, processual passive, indicative], es sei gekungelt worden [third-person, singular, perfect, processual passive, subjunctive-i], wir haben gekungelt [first-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], wir haben gekungelt [first-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ihr habt gekungelt [second-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], ihr habet gekungelt [second-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], sie haben gekungelt [third-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], sie haben gekungelt [third-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ich hatte gekungelt [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], ich hätte gekungelt [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], du hattest gekungelt [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], du hättest gekungelt [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es hatte gekungelt [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es hätte gekungelt [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], es war gekungelt worden [third-person, singular, pluperfect, processual passive, indicative], es wäre gekungelt worden [third-person, singular, pluperfect, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir hatten gekungelt [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], wir hätten gekungelt [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr hattet gekungelt [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], ihr hättet gekungelt [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], sie hatten gekungelt [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], sie hätten gekungelt [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde kungeln [first-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], ich werde kungeln [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde kungeln [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst kungeln [second-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], du werdest kungeln [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest kungeln [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird kungeln [third-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde kungeln [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde kungeln [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], es wird gekungelt werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, indicative], es werde gekungelt werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es würde gekungelt werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir werden kungeln [first-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], wir werden kungeln [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden kungeln [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet kungeln [second-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], ihr werdet kungeln [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet kungeln [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden kungeln [third-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], sie werden kungeln [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden kungeln [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde gekungelt haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], ich werde gekungelt haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde gekungelt haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst gekungelt haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], du werdest gekungelt haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest gekungelt haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird gekungelt haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde gekungelt haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde gekungelt haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], es wird gekungelt worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, indicative], es werde gekungelt worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es würde gekungelt worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir werden gekungelt haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], wir werden gekungelt haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden gekungelt haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet gekungelt haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], ihr werdet gekungelt haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet gekungelt haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden gekungelt haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], sie werden gekungelt haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden gekungelt haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii]
  1. heimlich unsaubere Geschäfte abschließen oder geheime Absprachen treffen Tags: colloquial, derogatory, intransitive
    Sense id: de-kungeln-de-verb--VwCeyTm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mauscheln, packeln Translations: scheme (Englisch), wheel and deal (Englisch), horse-trade (Englisch), machinate (Englisch), collude (Englisch), fiffla (Schwedisch), smussla (Schwedisch), intrigera (Schwedisch)
Categories (other): Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch), Deutsch, Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch), Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Roter Audiolink, Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch), Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Verb (Deutsch), Wiktionary:Audio-Datei, Siehe auch

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Kluge datiert das Verb auf das 19. Jahrhundert; seine Ursprünge gehen bis auf althochdeutsch Kunkel „Spinnrocken“ zurück.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich kungle",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungele",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungelst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er kungelt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungelt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es kungelt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungelte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungelte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungle!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungele!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungelt!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekungelt",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekungelt zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungelnd",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungle!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungel!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungele!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gekungelt!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungelt!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gekungelt!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungeln Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie gekungelt!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungle",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungel",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungele",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungele",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungle",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungelst",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungelst",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kunglest",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungele",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungle",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kunglet",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungelte",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungelte",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungeltest",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungeltest",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungelte",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungelte",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wurde gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kungelten",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kungelten",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kungeltet",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kungeltet",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungelten",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungelten",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gekungelt worden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gekungelt worden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gekungelt worden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gekungelt worden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gekungelt werden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gekungelt werden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gekungelt werden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gekungelt worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gekungelt worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gekungelt worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kun·geln",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nachdem die Mafia die politische Macht an sich gerissen hatte, wurde viel im Land gekungelt."
        },
        {
          "ref": "\"Gesellschaftliche Eliten haben versagt\". In: SPIEGEL ONLINE. 20. Mai 2010, abgerufen am 22. Februar 2011.",
          "text": "„Viel zu lange schon ist sie [die EU] zum Projekt der Eliten und Diplomaten geworden, die häufig unter Ausschluss der Öffentlichkeit kungeln.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Georg Mascolo: Wer ist Angie? In: SPIEGEL ONLINE. 25. Mai 2005, abgerufen am 22. Februar 2011.",
          "text": "„Was Schröder unter eigenständiger Außenpolitik versteht, gefällt der US-Regierung in den seltensten Fällen: Nach ihrem Geschmack kungelt der Kanzler zu sehr mit Russlands Präsidenten Wladimir Putin und dessen französischem Kollegen Jacques Chirac.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Lokaljournalismus: Wer bringt die Demokratie voran? In: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung. Abgerufen am 22. Februar 2011.",
          "text": "„Wer gibt im komplexen Beziehungsgeflecht zwischen Parteien, Verbänden und Journalisten den Ton an? Wer kungelt mit wem? Und wer setzt letztlich die Themen?“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heimlich unsaubere Geschäfte abschließen oder geheime Absprachen treffen"
      ],
      "id": "de-kungeln-de-verb--VwCeyTm",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkʊŋl̩n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-kungeln.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/De-kungeln.ogg/De-kungeln.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-kungeln.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ʊŋl̩n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mauscheln"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "packeln"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "scheme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "wheel and deal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "horse-trade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "machinate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "collude"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "fiffla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "smussla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "intrigera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kungeln"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Verb (Deutsch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Kluge datiert das Verb auf das 19. Jahrhundert; seine Ursprünge gehen bis auf althochdeutsch Kunkel „Spinnrocken“ zurück.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich kungle",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungele",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungelst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er kungelt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungelt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es kungelt",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungelte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungelte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungle!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungele!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungelt!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekungelt",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekungelt zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungelnd",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungle!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungel!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungele!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gekungelt!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungelt!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gekungelt!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kungeln Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie gekungelt!",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungle",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungel",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungele",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungele",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungle",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungelst",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungelst",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kunglest",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungele",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungle",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kunglet",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungelte",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kungelte",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungeltest",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kungeltest",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungelte",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kungelte",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wurde gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kungelten",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kungelten",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kungeltet",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kungeltet",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungelten",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kungelten",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gekungelt worden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gekungelt worden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gekungelt worden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gekungelt worden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten gekungelt",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gekungelt werden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gekungelt werden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gekungelt werden",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden kungeln",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gekungelt worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gekungelt worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gekungelt worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gekungelt haben",
      "source": "Flexion:kungeln",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kun·geln",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nachdem die Mafia die politische Macht an sich gerissen hatte, wurde viel im Land gekungelt."
        },
        {
          "ref": "\"Gesellschaftliche Eliten haben versagt\". In: SPIEGEL ONLINE. 20. Mai 2010, abgerufen am 22. Februar 2011.",
          "text": "„Viel zu lange schon ist sie [die EU] zum Projekt der Eliten und Diplomaten geworden, die häufig unter Ausschluss der Öffentlichkeit kungeln.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Georg Mascolo: Wer ist Angie? In: SPIEGEL ONLINE. 25. Mai 2005, abgerufen am 22. Februar 2011.",
          "text": "„Was Schröder unter eigenständiger Außenpolitik versteht, gefällt der US-Regierung in den seltensten Fällen: Nach ihrem Geschmack kungelt der Kanzler zu sehr mit Russlands Präsidenten Wladimir Putin und dessen französischem Kollegen Jacques Chirac.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Lokaljournalismus: Wer bringt die Demokratie voran? In: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung. Abgerufen am 22. Februar 2011.",
          "text": "„Wer gibt im komplexen Beziehungsgeflecht zwischen Parteien, Verbänden und Journalisten den Ton an? Wer kungelt mit wem? Und wer setzt letztlich die Themen?“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heimlich unsaubere Geschäfte abschließen oder geheime Absprachen treffen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkʊŋl̩n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-kungeln.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/De-kungeln.ogg/De-kungeln.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-kungeln.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ʊŋl̩n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mauscheln"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "packeln"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "scheme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "wheel and deal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "horse-trade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "machinate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "collude"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "fiffla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "smussla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "intrigera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kungeln"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kungeln meaning in Deutsch (19.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.